
Feichun CU/XLPE/CTS/PVC/AWA/PVC 12.7/22 kV — Single-Core XLPE Copper Cable with Aluminium Wire Armour
A full-English engineering guide to the fixed-installation medium-voltage construction: copper conductor, semiconducting conductor screen, XLPE insulation, semiconducting insulation screen, crape-paper semiconducting tape, copper tape metallic screen, PVC separation sheath, single-layer aluminium wire armour and PVC outer sheath. The article separates the supplied 8/4/26 source record, official current product pages and an older family PDF revision.
Contents
- Engineering position
- Designation and construction logic
- Standards and evidence
- Complete source specification
- Technical matrix
- Derived installation checks
- Electrical, thermal and fault design
- Layer-by-layer cross-section
- Single-core screen and armour system
- Fire and PVC boundary
- Fixed-route applications
- Handling and termination
- Selection comparison
- Failure-mode controls
- Feichun certification scope
- Source and revision audit
1. Engineering position: a screened and aluminium-wire-armoured single-core MV cable
The conductor screen, XLPE insulation and insulation screen form the radial dielectric system. The copper tape is the metallic electric-field boundary and an earth-fault path that requires continuity and bonding design.
The single aluminium-wire armour layer is mechanically distinct from the copper tape screen. Armour continuity, bonding, corrosion environment, cleats and entry protection must be designed for the installation.
Single-core geometry changes induced-current behaviour, screen bonding, armour bonding, cleat selection, magnetic effects and formation calculations. Three-core assumptions must not be copied into this design.
The supplied/current record gives -20 … 90 °C. The older official family PDF reports -20 … 60 °C. This article preserves the revision boundary and does not merge them silently.
2. Designation and construction logic
| Designation / field | Engineering reading | Design consequence | Evidence status |
|---|---|---|---|
| CU | Copper phase conductor. | Use the exact cross-section row for DCR, ampacity, voltage drop and short-circuit screening. | Supplied construction |
| XLPE | Cross-linked polyethylene insulation around the screened conductor. | Coordinate insulation, semiconducting screens, terminations, joints and test levels with the 12.7/22 kV system. | Supplied construction |
| CTS | Copper tape metallic screen. | Control screen continuity, bonding, touch voltage, induced effects and earth-fault I²t. | Supplied construction / official product records |
| PVC / AWA / PVC | PVC separation sheath, single-layer aluminium wire armour and PVC outer sheath. | Keep electrical screen duties separate from mechanical armour duties; verify PVC fire and environmental evidence for the project. | Supplied construction / official product records |
| 12.7/22 (24) kV | Rated voltage Uo/U (Um). | Confirm system earthing, switching, withstand, accessory class and protection coordination. | Supplied characteristic field |
Copper conductor → semiconducting conductor screen → XLPE insulation → semiconducting insulation screen → crape-paper semiconducting tape → copper tape metallic screen → PVC separation sheath → single-layer aluminium wire armour → PVC outer sheath.
The copper tape is an electrical screen. The AWA layer is a mechanical armour. Their continuity, bonding, thermal duty and accessory interfaces must be verified independently.
PVC is explicitly supplied for the separation and outer sheath. Do not market this construction as LSZH or halogen-free without a matching declaration and test report.
The source publishes a 15 (xD) laying factor and fixed-installation applications, but no continuous-flex rating. This does not qualify the cable for reeling, festoon or energy-chain service.
3. Standards and evidence review
| Reference | Role | Engineering interpretation | Boundary |
|---|---|---|---|
| BS 6622 | Product standard listed by the supplied source. | BSI describes the standard as covering armoured thermosetting-insulated cables for fixed network or industrial installations across the relevant voltage range, including copper or aluminium conductors, metallic screens and aluminium or galvanised-steel armour options. | Confirm adopted edition and exact Feichun conformity file. |
| IEC 60332-1-2 | Flame-retardant reference listed by the source. | The official IEC procedure concerns vertical flame propagation for a single insulated wire or cable using a 1 kW pre-mixed flame. | Test-method reference; not a grouped-cable fire declaration or CPR class by itself. |
| IEC 60502-2 | Related international MV cable reference. | It is included for engineering cross-reference to extruded-insulation MV fixed-installation cable practice. | Not listed as the product standard in the supplied record; verify project adoption separately. |
| PVC sheath system | Separation and outer sheath material. | Evaluate fire, smoke, corrosive gas, chemical, UV, water, impact, enclosure and penetration requirements for the actual route. | No CPR class, LSZH declaration or halogen-free claim is supplied. |
| Source hierarchy | User record versus official additions. | Supplied values are primary; official pages add independently labelled construction and product-list context; derived radii are arithmetic checks. | Feichun project dossier controls procurement release. |
4. Complete source specification
| Specification field | Reference value | Engineering interpretation | Evidence status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Product designation | CU/XLPE/CTS/PVC/AWA/PVC 12.7/22 kV | Single-core XLPE-insulated copper-conductor medium-voltage cable with copper-tape metallic screen, PVC separation sheath, single-layer aluminium wire armour and PVC outer sheath. | Supplied source / official family reference |
| Product description | 12.7/22 kV XLPE insulated aluminium wire armoured, single core cables with copper conductor | Fixed-installation MV cable for energy networks with sudden load changes, residential or industrial areas, underground routes and ducts where mechanical stresses are expected. | Supplied source / official family page |
| Source application wording | These are cables with low dielectric losses used in energy networks with sudden load changes where mechanical stresses expected. Laid in residential or industrial areas, underground or in ducts. | The exact supplied application wording is preserved. Final suitability still depends on the project voltage, thermal, mechanical, fire, water, screen-bonding, armour-bonding and accessory review. | Supplied source / official family page |
| Product standard | BS 6622 | BSI describes BS 6622 as covering armoured thermosetting-insulated cables from 3.8/6.6 kV to 19/33 kV for fixed network or industrial installations, with 90 °C continuous and 250 °C short-circuit conductor limits. Confirm the adopted edition and Feichun conformity route. | Supplied source / official family page / BSI scope |
| Conductor material | Copper | The phase conductor is copper; resistance, ampacity and fault duty remain size- and installation-specific. | Supplied construction / official product records |
| Conductor shape | Circular stranded (RM) | Official size-specific records identify a circular stranded RM conductor; the released Feichun drawing controls the ordered construction. | Official 70 / 630 mm² product records |
| Conductor flexibility | Not stated in the supplied record | Do not convert the 15 (xD) laying factor into continuous-flex, reeling, festoon or drag-chain qualification. | Not supplied; Feichun order confirmation required |
| Number of cores | 1 | Single-core geometry affects screen bonding, induced-current behaviour, cleat selection and installation formation. | Supplied product description / official product records |
| Published conductor cross-sections | 70, 95, 120, 150, 185, 240, 300, 400, 500 and 630 mm² | The complete supplied matrix is reproduced below. Do not transfer diameter, mass, ampacity or short-circuit values between sizes. | Supplied source matrix / official family product list |
| Rated Voltage Uo/U (Um) | 12.7 / 22 (24) kV | System earthing, switching, withstand, screen-bonding and accessory ratings remain project inputs. | Supplied source / official family page |
| Mechanical resistance to impacts | Good | The source gives a qualitative impact classification; route protection, handling controls and installation supports remain mandatory. | Supplied source / official family page |
| Operating temperature, range | -20 … 90 °C | Apply actual route ambient, grouping, soil, duct and accessory limits; this is not an ampacity value by itself. | Supplied current record / official 70 mm² page |
| Short-circuit max. conductor temperature | 250 °C | Use with conductor area, permissible I²t, screen duty, clearing time, joints and terminations. | Supplied source / official product records |
| Bending factor when laying | 15 (xD) | Derived radius screening uses the ordered nominal outer diameter; the controlled installation method and accessory instructions remain decisive. | Supplied source / official family page |
| Max. conductor temperature in service | 90 °C | Use with actual installation formation, ambient temperature, grouping, soil and accessory limits. | Supplied source / official family page |
| Flame retardant | IEC 60332-1-2 | IEC describes a single vertical insulated wire or cable flame-propagation test using a 1 kW pre-mixed flame. It is not a grouped-cable fire strategy or CPR class by itself. | Supplied source / official family page / IEC |
| CPR / reaction-to-fire class | Not stated in the supplied record | Do not infer Eca, Cca, B2ca, s/d/a subclasses or LSZH performance from IEC 60332-1-2 alone. Match the ordered product to its current declaration and project fire strategy. | Not supplied; product-specific fire dossier required |
| Conductor screen | Semi-conducting compound (XLPE) | Controls the electric-field transition from the copper conductor to XLPE insulation. | Supplied construction |
| Insulation | XLPE | Primary extruded solid dielectric for the stated medium-voltage class. | Supplied construction |
| Insulation screen | Semi-conducting compound (XLPE) | Controls the outer electric-field interface around the XLPE insulation before the metallic screen. | Supplied construction |
| Semi-conducting tape | Crape paper | Source wording is preserved exactly; confirm the controlled material specification and stripping method. | Supplied construction |
| Metallic screen | Copper tape | Part of the electric-field boundary and earth-fault path; dimensions, bonding and fault duty must match the ordered construction. | Supplied construction / official product records |
| Separation sheath | PVC | Separates the copper screen from the aluminium wire armour and forms part of the controlled layer sequence. | Supplied construction / official product records |
| Wire armour | Single layer aluminium wire | AWA supplies mechanical protection and must not be confused with the copper metallic screen. Armour continuity, bonding and corrosion environment require project design. | Supplied construction / official product records |
| Outer sheath | PVC | PVC provides the external environmental and mechanical interface. Do not relabel this construction as LSZH or halogen-free without matching evidence. | Supplied construction / official product records |
| Application | Energy networks with sudden load changes; residential or industrial areas; underground or in ducts | Use for fixed routes after voltage, thermal, mechanical, fire, water, screen-bonding, armour-bonding and accessory conditions are closed by design. | Supplied source / official family page |
| Current source record | Generated 8/4/26 — www.nexans.com.tr — Page 1 / 2 | Preserved exactly as supplied; revision identity must be checked against the controlled procurement release. | Supplied source metadata |
| Current source continuation | CU/XLPE/CTS/PVC/AWA/PVC 12.7/22 kV — Page 2 / 2 | The supplied characteristics and ten-row matrix are treated as the primary record for this article. | Supplied source metadata |
| Source disclaimer | All drawings, designs, specifications, plans and particulars of weights, size and dimensions contained in the technical or commercial documentation of Nexans is indicative only and shall not be binding on Nexans or be treated as constituting a representation on the part of Nexans. | Retained as the source limitation. Use controlled Feichun release and project-approved documents for procurement and installation decisions. | Supplied source metadata |
| Older family PDF record | Generated 7/4/25 — Page 1 / 2 and Page 2 / 2 | The older official family PDF reports -20 … 60 °C. It is a separate revision and does not replace the current 8/4/26 source record. | Official older family PDF |
| Feichun release boundary | Feichun product-specific data not supplied in this source record | Confirm final conductor construction, armour wire geometry, screen dimensions, sheath compound, type/routine tests, accessories, installation ratings and destination-market documentation before procurement. | Feichun project confirmation required |
5. Complete technical matrix — CU/XLPE/CTS/PVC/AWA/PVC 12.7/22 kV
The following fourteen-column matrix preserves all ten supplied product rows exactly. Air ratings are stated for 30 °C; buried ratings are stated for 20 °C. Formation, soil, spacing, grouping, screen losses and accessories control the actual design rating.
| Cross section [mm²] | Nominal outer diameter [mm] | Approx. weight [kg/km] | Max. DC resistance conductor at 20 °C [Ohm/km] | Approx. inductance — flat [mH/km] | Approx. inductance — trefoil [mH/km] | Nominal phase capacitance [µF/km] | Perm. current buried 20 °C — flat [A] | Perm. current buried 20 °C — trefoil [A] | Perm. current in air 30 °C — flat [A] | Perm. current in air 30 °C — trefoil [A] | Short-circuit screen 1 s [kA] | Short-circuit conductor 1 s [kA] | Nexans Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 70 | 33.0 | 1800 | 0.268 | 0.62 | 0.43 | 0.19 | 246 | 239 | 356 | 296 | 1.03 | 10 | 10536096 |
| 95 | 35.0 | 2250 | 0.193 | 0.6 | 0.41 | 0.21 | 293 | 285 | 434 | 361 | 1.03 | 13.6 | 10536179 |
| 120 | 37.0 | 2500 | 0.153 | 0.58 | 0.4 | 0.23 | 332 | 323 | 500 | 417 | 1.03 | 17.2 | 10535899 |
| 150 | 38.0 | 2750 | 0.124 | 0.57 | 0.39 | 0.24 | 366 | 361 | 559 | 473 | 1.03 | 21.4 | 10535917 |
| 185 | 40.0 | 3250 | 0.099 | 0.56 | 0.37 | 0.27 | 410 | 406 | 637 | 543 | .96 | 26.5 | 10535974 |
| 240 | 43.0 | 3750 | 0.075 | 0.54 | 0.36 | 0.3 | 470 | 469 | 745 | 641 | 1.28 | 34.3 | 10535994 |
| 300 | 46.0 | 4750 | 0.06 | 0.54 | 0.35 | 0.32 | 524 | 526 | 846 | 735 | 1.28 | 42.9 | 10536014 |
| 400 | 49.0 | 5500 | 0.047 | 0.52 | 0.34 | 0.36 | 572 | 590 | 938 | 845 | 1.54 | 57.2 | 10536032 |
| 500 | 53.0 | 6750 | 0.037 | 0.51 | 0.33 | 0.4 | – | 688 | 975 | 1000 | 1.54 | 71.5 | 10536054 |
| 630 | 57.0 | 8250 | 0.028 | 0.5 | 0.32 | 0.45 | – | 774 | 1150 | 1150 | 1.54 | 90.1 | 10536078 |
The dash values in the source matrix remain dashes. Final Feichun dimensions, armour geometry, screen construction, thermal ratings, installation formation and accessory compatibility must be released for the ordered construction.
6. Derived installation checks
| Cross section | Published outer diameter | Source laying factor | Derived minimum laying radius | Mass conversion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 70 mm² | 33.0 mm | 15 × D | 495.0 mm | 180.0 kg/100 m |
| 95 mm² | 35.0 mm | 15 × D | 525.0 mm | 225.0 kg/100 m |
| 120 mm² | 37.0 mm | 15 × D | 555.0 mm | 250.0 kg/100 m |
| 150 mm² | 38.0 mm | 15 × D | 570.0 mm | 275.0 kg/100 m |
| 185 mm² | 40.0 mm | 15 × D | 600.0 mm | 325.0 kg/100 m |
| 240 mm² | 43.0 mm | 15 × D | 645.0 mm | 375.0 kg/100 m |
| 300 mm² | 46.0 mm | 15 × D | 690.0 mm | 475.0 kg/100 m |
| 400 mm² | 49.0 mm | 15 × D | 735.0 mm | 550.0 kg/100 m |
| 500 mm² | 53.0 mm | 15 × D | 795.0 mm | 675.0 kg/100 m |
| 630 mm² | 57.0 mm | 15 × D | 855.0 mm | 825.0 kg/100 m |
Derived values: minimum laying-radius screening = 15 × nominal outer diameter; mass per 100 m = approximate kg/km divided by 10. These arithmetic checks do not replace the controlled installation instruction, pulling calculation, sidewall-pressure check or accessory manufacturer’s radius.
7. Electrical, thermal and short-circuit design
Every published size has its own diameter, mass, DCR, inductance, capacitance, ampacity and conductor short-circuit value. Select the exact Nexans reference and cross-section before calculating voltage drop or thermal margin.
Air values are stated at 30 °C and buried values at 20 °C. Correct for ambient, soil thermal resistivity, duct, spacing, grouping, formation, screen losses, armour effects and accessories.
The copper tape is the metallic screen; the AWA is a separate armour layer. Verify bonding, parallel paths, induced current, touch voltage, armour continuity and earth-fault duty together.
The source states a 250 °C maximum conductor temperature and publishes one-second conductor and screen values by size. Verify protection I²t, screen and armour paths, joints and terminations together.
8. Layer-by-layer cross-section
The diagram follows the supplied nine-layer construction and makes the electrical copper-tape screen visually distinct from the mechanical aluminium-wire armour. It intentionally does not invent layer thicknesses, screen section, armour wire diameter or manufacturing tolerances.
9. Single-core electrical and screen-armour system
Semiconducting screens and the copper tape must be continuous through joints and terminations to prevent local field concentration and uncontrolled screen potential.
Choose bonding from system voltage, route length, induced voltage, circulating-current limits, earth-fault duty and local earthing rules.
Armour bonding and continuity must be coordinated with gland, cleat, entry, earthing and corrosion-control details. Armour is not a replacement for the copper screen.
Screen preparation, XLPE diameter, PVC layers, AWA termination detail, stripping lengths and conductor size must match the ordered accessory system.
10. Fire and PVC performance boundary
The supplied record lists IEC 60332-1-2. The IEC publication describes a single-cable vertical flame-propagation procedure using a 1 kW pre-mixed flame.
No Eca, Cca, B2ca or s/d/a classification is stated in the current user record. Do not infer one from IEC 60332-1-2.
Confirm smoke, corrosive gas, halogen, fire stopping, penetrations, ventilation, water and local construction requirements from the actual project.
The current supplied record and current 70 mm² official page show -20 … 90 °C; the older family PDF shows -20 … 60 °C. Procurement must identify the governing revision.
11. Fixed-route applications
Use in energy-network feeders with sudden load changes after conductor, screen, armour, voltage-drop and protection studies are complete.
Check soil thermal resistivity, water exposure, drainage, route spacing, screen bonding, armour bonding, joint access and impact protection.
Check duct fill, pulling tension, sidewall pressure, entry radius, cable arrangement, heat dissipation, water management and armour scraping.
Evaluate fixed substations, plant feeders and shore-side MV routes for corrosion, flooding, impact, fire, maintenance and earthing.
The source establishes fixed-route service and a laying factor, not continuous flexing. Use a qualified dynamic cable family for reeling, festoon or drag-chain motion.
12. Handling and termination
- Confirm the exact controlled product reference from 10536096 through 10536078, including cross-section, outer diameter, mass, DCR, screen and armour details.
- Apply the 15×D laying factor to the ordered diameter. The supplied matrix gives a derived screening range of 495.0 mm at 33.0 mm OD to 855.0 mm at 57.0 mm OD.
- Keep the drum aligned with the pay-off direction. Prevent reverse winding, uncontrolled twist, flange impact and local PVC sheath or AWA damage.
- Use rollers and supports that control bending, sidewall pressure and armour loading. Do not pull against a sharp duct entry or force the copper screen around a local obstruction.
- Prepare the conductor screen, XLPE insulation, semiconducting screen, copper tape, PVC separation sheath, AWA and PVC outer sheath using the approved termination or joint kit method.
- Record screen continuity, armour continuity and bonding, phase identification, conductor resistance, insulation and sheath tests, torque and accessory inspection before energisation.
- Complete MV withstand or partial-discharge tests where specified by the project, and retain product reference, batch, test results and as-built route records.
13. Selection comparison for engineers
| Requirement | Source reference | What must be verified | Engineering decision |
|---|---|---|---|
| 12.7/22 kV single-core fixed feeder | Cu, XLPE, copper tape screen, PVC separation, AWA, PVC. | System earthing, conductor size, formation, screen bonding, armour bonding, accessories and protection. | Candidate after exact-size release. |
| 70 mm² selection | 33.0 mm OD; 1800 kg/km; 0.268 Ohm/km; 356 A air flat; 239 A buried trefoil. | Route correction, screen and armour duty, voltage drop, pulling and termination dimensions. | Use Ref 10536096. |
| 240 mm² selection | 43.0 mm OD; 3750 kg/km; 0.075 Ohm/km; 745 A air flat; 469 A buried trefoil. | Route correction, screen and armour duty, voltage drop, pulling and termination dimensions. | Use Ref 10535994. |
| 630 mm² selection | 57.0 mm OD; 8250 kg/km; 0.028 Ohm/km; 1150 A air trefoil; 774 A buried trefoil. | Large-cable pulling, duct, cleat, termination, fault and thermal checks. | Use Ref 10536078. |
| PVC fixed route | PVC separation and outer sheath; IEC 60332-1-2 reference; no CPR class supplied. | Current fire dossier, smoke strategy, penetrations, grouping and local authority requirements. | Do not assume LSZH or CPR class. |
| Reeling / festoon / drag chain | 15×D laying factor only; fixed-route application wording. | Cycles, torsion, speed, acceleration, rollers, tensile load and dynamic bend radius. | Select a dedicated dynamic cable family. |
14. Failure-mode controls
| Failure mode | Mechanism | Control action | Release evidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Wrong product row | One size’s diameter, ampacity or reference is mixed with another row. | Use the exact Nexans reference and cross-section on every schedule, drum and test record. | Product code, matrix row and released drawing. |
| Radius violation | 15×D is applied to a different diameter or ignored at duct entries. | Calculate the ordered-size radius and control rollers, entry geometry and support spacing. | Method statement and installation inspection. |
| Screen-armour confusion | Copper tape screen is treated as armour, or AWA is treated as the complete earth-fault path. | Verify screen continuity, armour continuity, bonding, parallel paths, clearing time and joint or termination capability. | Earthing, armour and short-circuit study. |
| Revision mixing | Current -20 … 90 °C data is silently merged with older -20 … 60 °C PDF data. | Identify the governing revision in the purchase specification and technical submittal. | Controlled datasheet and revision register. |
| Fire-class upgrade | IEC 60332-1-2 is marketed as LSZH, Cca, B2ca, Eca or grouped-cable fire performance. | Use the exact product declaration and project fire strategy; make no unprovided claim. | Product-specific fire dossier. |
| Dynamic misuse | Fixed-route PVC/AWA cable is installed on a reel, festoon or energy chain. | Select a qualified dynamic cable with mechanical cycle and torsion evidence. | Dedicated dynamic-cable data required. |
15. Feichun Cable certification and project assurance
Certification and market documentation apply to the exact conductor size, screen construction, sheath compound, AWA construction, accessory system, destination market and shipment batch.
Confirm conductor resistance, outer diameter, mass, copper-screen and armour details, thermal ratings, short-circuit duty, sheath tests, fire declaration and accessory compatibility for the ordered construction.
Feichun can develop a technically controlled alternative to major international or European cable brands when the complete construction, standards, drawings, test reports, accessories and project conditions are compared.
ATEX, IECEx, VDE, CE, UKCA, EAC and Russian Fire Safety documentation must be matched to the applicable product scope. Certification capability does not make every size or every cable construction automatically certified.
16. Source and revision audit
| Source | Use in this article | Status and limitation |
|---|---|---|
| Nexans Türkiye CU/XLPE/CTS/PVC/AWA/PVC family page | Current title, application, BS 6622 standard, construction, ten product rows and current family characteristics. | Official family page; current page reports -20 … 90 °C, 15 (xD) and IEC 60332-1-2. |
| Nexans family PDF | Older family construction, page labels and product list. | Generated 7/4/25; it reports -20 … 60 °C and is kept separate from the current record. |
| Nexans 70 mm² product page / PDF | Reference 10536096, 33.0 mm OD, 1800 kg/km, current -20 … 90 °C, construction and matrix values. | Size-specific official current record; use the ordered reference. |
| Nexans 630 mm² product page / PDF | Reference 10536078, 57.0 mm OD, 8250 kg/km, 1150 A air trefoil, 774 A buried trefoil and 90.1 kA conductor 1 s. | Size-specific official record; use only for the 630 mm² row. |
| BSI BS 6622:2007 scope | Independent standard-scope context for armoured thermosetting-insulated fixed-installation cables. | Confirm the project-adopted edition and exact conformity route. |
| IEC 60502-2 official publication | Related international fixed-installation MV engineering context. | Not listed as the product standard in the supplied record; do not imply automatic compliance. |
| IEC 60332-1-2:2025 official publication | Single-cable vertical flame-propagation test context. | Test-method reference only; not a complete grouped-cable fire declaration or CPR class. |
| User-supplied source record | All supplied values, construction sequence, complete matrix, generated date, page labels and disclaimer reproduced. | Primary record for this article; missing values are not filled from another cable. |


