
Feichun CU/XLPE/CTS/LSZH/SWA/LSZH 6.35/11 kV — Three-Core XLPE Copper Cable with Galvanized Steel Wire Armour
A full-English engineering guide to the CU/XLPE/CTS/LSZH/SWA/LSZH three-core medium-voltage cable construction: copper conductors, semiconducting screens, XLPE insulation, copper tape, LSZH filler, LSZH separation sheath, single-layer galvanized steel wire armour and LSZH outer sheath. The article separates the published matrix from project-level inputs that still require confirmation.
Contents
- Engineering position
- Designation and construction logic
- Standard and evidence review
- Complete source specification
- Published-data limitations
- Full technical matrix
- Derived radius and mass checks
- Layer-by-layer cross-section
- Three-core electrical and mechanical system
- Thermal, voltage-drop and short-circuit design
- Fire and LSZH performance boundary
- Fixed-route applications
- Handling and termination
- Selection comparison
- Failure mode analysis
- Feichun certification scope
- Source and revision audit
1. Engineering position: a three-core armoured MV cable with controlled data boundaries
Each phase core has a copper conductor, semiconducting conductor screen, XLPE insulation and semiconducting insulation screen. Copper tape are listed as the metallic screen.
Single-layer galvanized steel wires provide an armoured mechanical barrier around the LSZH-separated core assembly. Armour overlap, tape dimensions, bonding and installation loads need the controlled drawing.
Three cores are grouped inside a LSZH filler and separation sheath. This differs from a single-core system in phase geometry, magnetic coupling, termination arrangement and fault-current paths.
The record supplies voltage, operating range, impact rating, the 70 / 95 / 120 / 150 / 185 / 240 / 300 / 400 mm² matrix and current ratings; screen section and route-specific ampacity still require confirmation.
2. Designation and construction logic
| Designation / field | Engineering reading | Design consequence | Evidence status |
|---|---|---|---|
| N2X | XLPE-insulated medium-voltage cable family context. | Coordinate insulation, semiconducting screens, terminations and tests with the stated 6.35/11 kV voltage. | Source construction |
| S | Metallic screen construction; source lists copper tape. | Screen continuity, earthing and fault duty require a controlled screen section and bonding design. | Source construction |
| RH / construction record | Do not rely on a letter-by-letter interpretation when the source already provides the actual build: LSZH filler, LSZH separation sheath, single galvanized steel wires and LSZH outer sheath. | Purchase and accessory documents should reproduce the construction sequence, not only the designation. | Construction-based interpretation |
| 6.35/11 kV | Product family title. | The characteristic table states Uo/U as 6.35/11 kV; use the exact source notation in the project schedule. | Family title + characteristic field |
| 3 cores | Three-core cable. | Use a three-core termination and formation design; do not apply single-core cleat or screen-bond assumptions. | Official family page / PDF |
The source lists conductor screen, XLPE, insulation screen and metallic screen before the filler. The diagram shows a screened-core concept for explanation, while the exact screen placement and dimensions remain controlled-drawing items.
The source explicitly lists LSZH filler, LSZH separation sheath and LSZH outer sheath. The source also lists halogen-free, gas-corrosivity and smoke-density references; confirm the current reports.
Steel wire armour provides mechanical protection, but it is not automatically a substitute for a metallic fault-return conductor or an earthing system.
The source application covers underground and duct routes. The stated 12 (xD) factor is a laying value, not a dynamic-service rating; installation controls must be obtained before installation.
3. Standard and evidence review
| Reference | Role in this article | Engineering interpretation | Boundary |
|---|---|---|---|
| IEC 60502-2 | Product standard listed by the source. | Use for the construction, dimensions and test-basis review of the applicable extruded-insulation MV cable. | Confirm the project-adopted edition and exact Feichun conformity file. |
| IEC 60332-3 Cat. C | Flame retardant reference listed by the source. | The source uses a bunched-cable vertical flame-spread test reference, Category C. It is not itself a CPR class. | Source gives the standard number without an edition. |
| LSZH system | LSZH filler, separation sheath and outer sheath. | Review smoke, corrosive gas, halogen, fire stopping and local building requirements from the actual product documentation. | LSZH and halogen-free construction are specified; confirm the current compound and test reports. |
| Impact resistance | Good. | Useful as a product characteristic, but route-specific impact, compression and installation loads still require design. | No detailed impact test value is supplied. |
| CPR fire class | Cca is stated in the supplied family title. | Use Cca as the stated class; do not add unprovided smoke, droplet or acidity qualifiers. | Not published. |
4. Complete source specification
| Specification field | Reference value | Engineering interpretation | Evidence status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Product designation | CU/XLPE/CTS/LSZH/SWA/LSZH – 6.35/11 kV – Cca Class | Three-core XLPE-insulated copper-conductor cable with copper-tape screen, LSZH filler, LSZH separation sheath, single-layer galvanized steel wire armour and LSZH outer sheath. | Supplied / official family reference |
| Product description | 6.35/11 kV XLPE insulated, steel wire armoured, three core LSZH sheathed cables with copper conductor | A fixed-installation MV cable architecture for energy networks where low-smoke, halogen-free and flame-retardant cables are specified. | Supplied source / official family page |
| Product standard | BS 7835 | The source lists BS 7835. Confirm the project-adopted edition, accessories and exact Feichun conformity route before release. | Supplied source — current edition to be confirmed |
| Conductor material | Copper | Phase conductors are identified as copper; the supplied matrix provides 70, 95, 120, 150, 185, 240, 300 and 400 mm² nominal areas. | Supplied source |
| Conductor shape | Circular compacted | The official 3×95 mm² record identifies a circular compacted conductor; confirm the shape for every ordered size. | Official 3×95 mm² product page / PDF |
| Number of cores | 3 | Three-core construction; phase arrangement is internal to the cable, but termination, earthing and system protection remain project-level decisions. | Supplied source / official family page |
| Rated Voltage Uo/U (Um) | 6.35 / 11 kV | The source gives Uo/U as 6.35/11 kV; no separate Um value is printed in the supplied record. | Supplied source / official family page |
| Mechanical resistance to impacts | Good | Impact resistance is listed as Good; exact impact test basis and route loads must be confirmed for Feichun. | Supplied source / official family page |
| Operating temperature, range | -20 … 90 °C | The source usage range; ambient, laying, accessory and sheath limits still govern the complete installation. | Supplied source / official family page |
| Short-circuit max. conductor temperature | 250 °C | Use with conductor I²t, protection clearing time, screen duty, armour treatment and accessory capability. | Supplied source / official family PDF |
| Bending factor when laying | 12 (xD) | The stated laying factor supports a size-specific radius screening calculation; accessory instructions and the controlled method statement remain decisive. | Supplied source / official family page |
| Max. conductor temperature in service | 90 °C | Continuous conductor temperature limit stated by the source; use with the actual formation, ambient and accessory limits. | Supplied source / official family page |
| Flame retardant | IEC 60332-3 Cat. C | Bunched-cable vertical flame-spread test reference, Category C; it is not by itself a complete CPR declaration. | Supplied source / official family page |
| Gases corrosivity | IEC 60754-2 | Corrosivity-related fire test reference; use the current product report and route fire strategy. | Supplied source / official family page |
| Smoke density | IEC 61034 | Smoke-density test reference as written in the supplied record; cable grouping, ventilation and enclosure geometry remain project-level fire inputs. | Supplied source / official family page |
| Fire performance class | Cca | Cca is the family fire-class designation. The older 3×95 mm² product record separately declares Cca-s1,d2,a1; do not generalise that sub-class to every matrix row without current product evidence. | Supplied family title / older 3×95 mm² product DoP |
| Conductor screen | Semi-conducting compound (XLPE) | Radial electric-field transition at the conductor-to-XLPE interface. | Supplied source |
| Insulation | XLPE | Primary solid dielectric layer for the stated MV voltage class. | Supplied source |
| Insulation screen | Semi-conducting compound (XLPE) | Controls the outer electric-field interface around each insulated core. | Supplied source |
| Semi-conducting tape | Crape paper | The source identifies a semi-conducting tape layer; retain the source wording and confirm material specification in the controlled drawing. | Supplied source |
| Metallic screen | Copper tape | Copper-tape screening is listed, but screen geometry, section and short-circuit duty are not published in the supplied matrix. | Supplied source — numerical screen data absent |
| Filler | LSZH | Fills the interstices of the three-core assembly and supports the circular cable build while preserving the low-smoke, halogen-free material concept. | Supplied source |
| Separation sheath | LSZH | Separates the three-core assembly from the galvanized steel wire armour. | Supplied source |
| Armour | Single layer galvanized steel wire | Provides mechanical protection; wire diameter, lay, coverage, bonding and fault-current behaviour require the released drawing. | Supplied source / official family page |
| Outer sheath | LSZH | Low-smoke, halogen-free external protection; the official 3×95 mm² record lists red sheath colour; exact compound, colour, thickness and fire declaration must match the released product. | Supplied source / official 3×95 mm² product page |
| Sheath colour | Red | The official 3×95 mm² product page lists a red outer sheath; verify colour for each ordered size and market. | Official 3×95 mm² product page |
| Application | Energy networks where low smoke, halogen free and flame retardant cables are specified; underground, in ducts or in air | Use for fixed routes after voltage, thermal, mechanical, fire, water, earthing and accessory conditions are closed by design. | Supplied source |
| Source record supplied by user | Generated 8/4/26 — www.nexans.com.tr — Page 1 / 2 | Preserved exactly as supplied; revision identity must be checked against the controlled release. | Supplied source metadata |
| Source record continuation | CU/XLPE/CTS/LSZH/SWA/LSZH – 6.35/11 kV – Cca Class — Page 2 / 2 | The supplied characteristics and 70–400 mm² matrix are treated as the user reference record for this article. | Supplied source metadata |
| Official family PDF record | Generated 8/4/26 — Page 1 / 2 and Page 2 / 2 | The official family PDF matches the supplied family-level record; the older size-specific product PDF is retained separately below. | Official family PDF metadata |
| Older product PDF record | CU/XLPE/CTS/LSZH/SWA/LSZH 3×95 mm² — Generated 9/14/25 | The older size-specific PDF is retained as a separate revision record. Its 3×95 mm² declaration is not automatically the declaration for every size in the current family matrix. | Older official product PDF metadata |
| Older 3×95 mm² product DoP | Cca-s1,d2,a1 — DoP 1000754-TRDE | The official 3×95 mm² product record reports certification date 10/18/18, AVCP System 1+ and notified body 1008. Treat this as a size-specific historical record. | Older official 3×95 mm² product page / DoP |
5. Published-data limitations and what cannot yet be calculated
| Required design input | Source state | Why it matters | Required Feichun release action |
|---|---|---|---|
| Conductor cross-section | 70 / 95 / 120 / 150 / 185 / 240 / 300 / 400 mm² | The matrix supplies area, resistance, mass and diameter; formation-specific accessory and installation verification remain necessary. | Publish a size-specific data sheet and product code. |
| Continuous maximum conductor temperature | 90 °C | Operating range -20 … 90 °C is not a continuous conductor-temperature declaration. | Confirm continuous service limit with XLPE, screen, sheath and accessories. |
| Bending factor when laying | 12 (xD) | A size-specific laying-radius screening value can be calculated; pulling and entry geometry cannot be released safely. | Publish installation factor and accessory-specific limits. |
| Current ratings | 253–683 A in air; 220–541 A buried across the matrix | The supplied flat ratings still require recalculation for the actual formation, ambient, soil and grouping. | Publish or calculate ratings with the stated installation basis. |
| Screen / armour fault duty | Not supplied | Earth-fault path, screen bonding, galvanized steel wire behaviour and protection coordination remain unresolved. | Release screen section, armour details and I²t capability. |
| Fire classification | Cca | The product-specific DoP declares Cca; do not infer additional s/d/a qualifiers. | Provide product-specific declaration if required by the project. |
6. Complete technical matrix — CU/XLPE/CTS/LSZH/SWA/LSZH 6.35/11 kV Cca
The following matrix preserves all eight supplied product rows exactly. Current ratings are stated for air at 30 °C and buried flat formation at 20 °C; they are not universal ampacity values.
| Cross section [mm²] | Nominal outer diameter [mm] | Approx. weight [kg/km] | Perm. current rating in air 30 °C — flat [A] | Perm. current rating buried 20 °C — flat [A] | Nominal phase capacitance [µF/km] | Nominal inductance [mH/km] | Max. DC resistance conductor at 20 °C [Ohm/km] | Short-circuit conductor 1 s [kA] | Short-circuit screen 1 s [kA] | Nexans Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 70 | 57.0 | 6250 | 253 | 220 | 0.273 | 0.326 | 0.268 | 10 | 1.74 | 10551043 |
| 95 | 61.0 | 7500 | 307 | 263 | 0.307 | 0.311 | 0.193 | 13.6 | 1.74 | 10551044 |
| 120 | 65.0 | 8500 | 352 | 298 | 0.339 | 0.3 | 0.153 | 17.2 | 1.74 | 10551045 |
| 150 | 68.0 | 9750 | 397 | 332 | 0.363 | 0.292 | 0.124 | 21.4 | 2.31 | 10551046 |
| 185 | 74.0 | 12500 | 453 | 374 | 0.396 | 0.284 | 0.099 | 26.5 | 2.31 | 10551047 |
| 240 | 80.0 | 14500 | 529 | 431 | 0.446 | 0.273 | 0.075 | 34.3 | 2.31 | 10551048 |
| 300 | 85.0 | 17000 | 599 | 482 | 0.488 | 0.266 | 0.06 | 42.9 | 2.89 | 10551049 |
| 400 | 92.0 | 20500 | 683 | 541 | 0.545 | 0.258 | 0.047 | 57.2 | 2.89 | 10551050 |
The supplied matrix is a reference record. Final Feichun dimensions, mass, electrical values, installation ratings and accessory compatibility must be released for the ordered construction.
| Cross section | Published outer diameter | Derived laying calculation | Derived minimum laying radius | Mass conversion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 70 mm² | 12 × 57.0 mm | 684.0 mm | 6250 kg/km | 625.0 kg/100 m |
| 95 mm² | 12 × 61.0 mm | 732.0 mm | 7500 kg/km | 750.0 kg/100 m |
| 120 mm² | 12 × 65.0 mm | 780.0 mm | 8500 kg/km | 850.0 kg/100 m |
| 150 mm² | 12 × 68.0 mm | 816.0 mm | 9750 kg/km | 975.0 kg/100 m |
| 185 mm² | 12 × 74.0 mm | 888.0 mm | 12500 kg/km | 1250.0 kg/100 m |
| 240 mm² | 12 × 80.0 mm | 960.0 mm | 14500 kg/km | 1450.0 kg/100 m |
| 300 mm² | 12 × 85.0 mm | 1020.0 mm | 17000 kg/km | 1700.0 kg/100 m |
| 400 mm² | 12 × 92.0 mm | 1104.0 mm | 20500 kg/km | 2050.0 kg/100 m |
Derived values: radius = 12 × nominal outer diameter; mass per 100 m = approximate kg/km ÷ 10. These are arithmetic screening values, not a substitute for the controlled installation instruction.
8. Layer-by-layer cross-section
The source sequence is: copper conductor; semiconducting conductor screen; XLPE insulation; semiconducting insulation screen; copper tape metallic screen; LSZH filler; LSZH separation sheath; single galvanized steel wires; LSZH outer sheath. The cross-section is intentionally labelled as a conceptual screened-core arrangement because the source does not publish exact screen placement, core dimensions or armour geometry.
Each phase is shown with the listed conductor screen, XLPE insulation and insulation screen. The source does not publish the conductor area.
Screen continuity and bonding are part of MV electric-field and earth-fault design. The source does not publish a screen section or short-circuit current.
Filler maintains assembly geometry and supports the separation sheath. Filler selection influences circularity, sheath interface and termination preparation.
Armour provides mechanical protection but exact overlap, tape width, thickness, lay and bonding must come from the controlled construction drawing.
9. Three-core electrical and mechanical system
Three-core construction fixes the relative phase geometry inside one cable. Do not reuse single-core flat or trefoil assumptions for cleats, screen currents or induced effects.
Copper tape are listed as metallic screen. The system requires continuity through joints and terminations, plus a defined earthing and fault-return arrangement.
Steel wire armour is a mechanical barrier. Its electrical treatment, bonding and possible circulating-current behaviour need the actual design and standard basis.
Good impact resistance does not establish a repeated-motion rating. The stated 12 (xD) laying factor does not establish a dynamic-service rating.
10. Thermal, voltage-drop and short-circuit design
The matrix publishes 70 / 95 / 120 / 150 / 185 / 240 / 300 / 400 mm², current ratings and 90 °C service temperature; recalculate for the actual formation rather than borrowing a rating from another cable.
A 6.35/11 kV label does not provide conductor resistance, inductance or load capacity. The project needs conductor area, route length, power factor, load profile and installation formation.
The official PDF states a 250 °C maximum short-circuit conductor temperature, and the matrix supplies the conductor 1 s short-circuit value for each listed size; verify protection clearing time and the exact ordered row.
Underground, ducts and residential / industrial areas have different thermal, mechanical, fire and water conditions. The actual route must be the design basis.
11. Fire and LSZH performance boundary
The source lists a bunched-cable vertical flame-spread reference, Category C. It is not a substitute for the product-specific Cca declaration or the project fire strategy.
The source lists LSZH filler, LSZH separation sheath and LSZH outer sheath, together with IEC 60754-2 and IEC 61034 references. Confirm the product reports and project fire strategy.
Confirm the current product declaration, fire barriers, penetrations, supports, cable grouping, enclosure and local construction requirements.
Galvanized steel wire armour and LSZH provide a different design profile from aluminium-armoured constructions. Selection should be made against the actual mechanical, fire and environmental priority.
12. Fixed-route application architecture
The source identifies low dielectric losses and networks with sudden load changes. Final selection still needs conductor area, load profile and protection study.
Review pulling route, water exposure, drainage, impact, backfill, duct fill, cable spacing, fire stopping and joint access.
Evaluate fixed substation and plant feeders for mechanical stress, impact, LSZH fire behaviour, corrosion, flooding and maintenance access.
This record has no bending factor and is not established as a reeling, festoon, drag-chain or continuous-torsion cable.
13. Handling and termination
- Confirm the exact product code, current source revision, cable length, conductor area, outside diameter, mass and end seals before unloading.
- Do not use a calculated bend radius: the source states
12 (xD). Obtain the controlled installation factor and accessory method statement before laying. - Align the drum and pay off in the marked direction. Prevent reverse winding, flange impact, uncontrolled twist and local LSZH sheath damage.
- Use controlled rollers and pulling equipment. Verify pulling load, sidewall pressure, support spacing, trench entry, duct entry and armour loading.
- Prepare the three-core termination with the correct phase identification, screen continuity, LSZH separation, steel wire armour treatment and gland / accessory dimensions.
- Bond the metallic screen and armour according to the approved earthing design. Record continuity, torque, phase identity and test results.
- Before energisation, complete conductor resistance, screen continuity, insulation / sheath tests, MV withstand or partial-discharge tests where specified, phase identification, accessory inspection and as-built records.
14. Selection comparison for engineers
| Requirement | N2XSEHRH reference | What must be verified | Engineering decision |
|---|---|---|---|
| Three-phase fixed MV feeder | Three-core copper / XLPE construction; 6.35/11 kV Uo/U. | Conductor area, current rating, voltage drop, fault duty, termination and phase identification. | Potentially suitable after data release. |
| Mechanically exposed fixed route | Good impact resistance; single-layer galvanized steel wire armour. | Impact level, compression, armour overlap, pulling load, support and trench / duct entry. | Candidate subject to mechanical design. |
| Underground / duct route | Application listed by the source. | Water exposure, drainage, soil thermal resistance, duct fill, fire stopping and joint access. | Confirm route construction. |
| Fire-sensitive building or tunnel | IEC 60332-3 Cat. C listed; LSZH sheath system. | Current fire declaration, smoke / corrosive gas evidence, grouping and local requirements. | Use the Cca declaration and exact project fire requirements. |
| Continuous current sizing | Conductor cross-section, 90 °C service limit and 12 (xD) laying factor are published. | Use the supplied matrix, then recalculate for the actual formation and route. | Calculate for the actual route. |
| Reeling / festoon / drag chain | 12 (xD) laying factor; fixed-route application wording. | Cycles, torsion, speed, acceleration, rollers and dynamic bend radius. | Select a dedicated dynamic cable family. |
15. Failure mode and effects analysis
16. Feichun Cable certification and project assurance
Confirm conductor area, conductor flexibility, outer diameter, mass, DCR, current rating, voltage-drop data, screen section, screen / armour fault duty, bending factor, service conductor temperature, fire classification and accessory compatibility.
Certification capability does not make every N2XSEHRH size automatically IEC 60502-2, IECEx, ATEX, EAC or fire-certified. The exact three-core construction and documentation must match.
The controlled release should identify screen geometry, LSZH filler, separation sheath, single galvanized steel wire dimensions and overlap, armour treatment, glands, termination preparation and earthing method.
Feichun can develop the three-core XLPE / copper-screen / LSZH / galvanized-steel-wire architecture around the actual conductor size, route mechanics, protection system and market documentation instead of copying an incomplete reference label.
17. Source and revision audit
| Source | Use in this article | Status and limitation |
|---|---|---|
| Nexans Türkiye CU/XLPE/CTS/LSZH/SWA/LSZH 6.35/11 kV family page | Product title, IEC 60502-2 listing, application, construction, three-core field, voltage, impact, operating range, dash fields and IEC 60332-3 Cat. C. | Manufacturer family reference; confirm current revision and exact ordered product. |
| Nexans N2XSEHRH two-page family PDF | Page-1 construction and page-2 characteristics, including 250 °C short-circuit conductor temperature and dash fields. | The family PDF and supplied copy are both generated 8/4/26; the older 3×95 mm² product PDF is generated 9/14/25 and reports -20 … 90 °C. Keep the records separate. |
| BS 7835 | Product standard listed by the supplied family record; the BSI record identifies BS 7835:2007. | Confirm the project-adopted edition and the exact Feichun conformity file. |
| Nexans 3×95 mm² product page; product PDF; product DoP | Older size-specific 3×95 mm² record: Cca-s1,d2,a1, DoP 1000754-TRDE, certification date 10/18/18, AVCP System 1+ and notified body 1008. | Size- and revision-specific evidence; do not generalise its detailed declaration to every matrix row. |
| IEC 60332-3-24:2018; IEC 60754-2; IEC 61034 | Official standard records used as related test context for Category C flame spread, corrosive gases and smoke density. | Test references only; product-specific compound, report and project fire requirements control. |
| IEC 60502-2 official consolidated publication record | Standard scope for extruded-insulation cables from 6 kV up to 30 kV in fixed installations. | Confirm adopted edition and the exact Feichun conformity route. |
| IEC 60332-3-24:2018 official publication record | Bunched-cable vertical flame-spread test context for Category C. | The source gives the standard number without an edition; product documentation controls the applicable edition. |
| User-supplied source record | All supplied N2XSEHRH values, construction sequence, source metadata and page labels reproduced in this article. | Preserved; missing or dashed fields are not filled from another cable. |


