{"id":78317,"date":"2026-10-10T13:52:03","date_gmt":"2026-10-10T05:52:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/feichuncables.com\/blog\/?p=78317"},"modified":"2026-10-10T13:52:10","modified_gmt":"2026-10-10T05:52:10","slug":"spreaderflex-bskt-xprt-3gsltoe-awg-600-v-06-1-kv-cap-gio-spreader-co-12-awg-20-den-48-loi-cho-cau-container-co-gio-cuon-trong-luc-con-so-nao-quyet-dinh-khi-chon-cap-chiu-keo-chiu-uon","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/feichuncables.com\/blog\/spreaderflex-bskt-xprt-3gsltoe-awg-600-v-06-1-kv-cap-gio-spreader-co-12-awg-20-den-48-loi-cho-cau-container-co-gio-cuon-trong-luc-con-so-nao-quyet-dinh-khi-chon-cap-chiu-keo-chiu-uon\/","title":{"rendered":"SPREADERFLEX BSKT XPRT 3GSLTOE AWG 600 V (0,6\/1 kV): c\u00e1p gi\u1ecf spreader c\u1ee1 12 AWG, 20 \u0111\u1ebfn 48 l\u00f5i, cho c\u1ea9u container c\u00f3 gi\u1ecf cu\u1ed9n tr\u1ecdng l\u1ef1c \u2013 con s\u1ed1 n\u00e0o quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh khi ch\u1ecdn c\u00e1p ch\u1ecbu k\u00e9o, ch\u1ecbu u\u1ed1n v\u00e0 ch\u1ed1ng m\u00e0i m\u00f2n, v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a FeiChun cho c\u00e1p m\u1ecf, tang cu\u1ed1n v\u00e0 gi\u1ecf"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img data-dominant-color=\"1f282b\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #1f282b;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"507\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" src=\"https:\/\/feichuncables.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/image-2057-1200x507.avif\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-78318 not-transparent\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/feichuncables.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/image-2057-1200x507.avif 1200w, https:\/\/feichuncables.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/image-2057-300x127.avif 300w, https:\/\/feichuncables.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/image-2057-766x324.avif 766w, https:\/\/feichuncables.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/image-2057-1536x649.avif 1536w, https:\/\/feichuncables.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/image-2057-400x169.avif 400w, https:\/\/feichuncables.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/image-2057-800x338.avif 800w, https:\/\/feichuncables.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/image-2057-830x351.avif 830w, https:\/\/feichuncables.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/image-2057-1663x703.avif 1663w, https:\/\/feichuncables.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/image-2057-1248x527.avif 1248w, https:\/\/feichuncables.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/image-2057.avif 1689w\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\"><meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width, initial-scale=1, viewport-fit=cover\"><meta name=\"description\" content=\"SPREADERFLEX BSKT XPRT 3GSLTOE AWG 600 V (0,6\/1 kV): c\u00e1p gi\u1ecf spreader 20 \u2013 48 l\u00f5i 12 AWG cho c\u1ea9u container, ru\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed3ng tr\u1ea7n class FS, EPR 3GI3, b\u00f3 l\u00f5i quanh ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed \u0111\u1ee1 aramid\u2013d\u00e2y ch\u00ec, v\u1ecf PUR; ki\u1ec3m tra b\u1ea3ng AWG sang mm\u00b2, l\u1ef1c k\u00e9o v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 an to\u00e0n theo chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i treo (50 \u2013 100 m), gi\u1ecf 30\u00d7D v\u00e0 45\u00d7D, b\u00e1n k\u00ednh 5\u00d7D, d\u00f2ng theo s\u1ed1 l\u00f5i mang t\u1ea3i v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 VDE 0298-4, s\u1ee5t \u00e1p m\u1ea1ch 24 V, ng\u1eafn m\u1ea1ch, t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 160 m\/ph\u00fat so v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e2ng c\u1ee7a c\u1ea9u Megamax; so s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi c\u00e1p gi\u1ecf 2,5 v\u00e0 3,5 mm\u00b2, UTVFLEX, SYSLTOE, tang spreader, festoon, x\u00edch d\u1eabn c\u00e1p v\u00e0 c\u00e1p k\u00e9o l\u00ea; c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t t\u1ef1 pha ch\u1ebf, PUR polyether, EPR silane, tropical h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a FeiChun cho c\u00e1p m\u1ecf ch\u1ecbu u\u1ed1n, k\u00e9o v\u00e0 m\u00e0i m\u00f2n; b\u1ed9 ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn CE, UKCA, VDE, EAC, ATEX, IECEx.\"><meta name=\"keywords\" content=\"SPREADERFLEX BSKT XPRT 3GSLTOE, c\u00e1p gi\u1ecf spreader, c\u00e1p spreader 12 AWG, 3GSLTOE AWG 600V, basket cable container crane, c\u00e1p STS crane, gi\u1ecf cu\u1ed9n tr\u1ecdng l\u1ef1c, lead ball aramid, gi\u1ecf 30xD 45xD, h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 chi\u1ebft gi\u1ea3m s\u1ed1 l\u00f5i VDE 0298-4, DIN VDE 0207-20, 3GI3 EPR, PUR polyether, FeiChun Cable, \u98de\u7eaf\u7535\u7f06, c\u00e1p m\u1ecf ch\u1ecbu m\u00e0i m\u00f2n, c\u00e1p k\u00e9o l\u00ea Type 275, BUFLEX-M, TENAX-PUR\"><title>SPREADERFLEX BSKT XPRT 3GSLTOE AWG 600 V (0,6\/1 kV): c\u00e1p gi\u1ecf spreader c\u1ee1 12 AWG, 20 \u0111\u1ebfn 48 l\u00f5i, cho c\u1ea9u container c\u00f3 gi\u1ecf cu\u1ed9n tr\u1ecdng l\u1ef1c \u2013 con s\u1ed1 n\u00e0o quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh khi ch\u1ecdn c\u00e1p ch\u1ecbu k\u00e9o, ch\u1ecbu u\u1ed1n v\u00e0 ch\u1ed1ng m\u00e0i m\u00f2n, v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a FeiChun cho c\u00e1p m\u1ecf, tang cu\u1ed1n v\u00e0 gi\u1ecf<\/title><style>:root{--bg:#0a1014;--p:#101a1e;--p2:#16262c;--ink:#eef6f8;--muted:#9cc0cc;--line:#2a4650;--c:#38c8e8;--g:#5fd88a;--s:#e8c37b;--r:#ff777f;--fo:#ffb454}\n*{box-sizing:border-box}body{margin:0;background:var(--bg);color:var(--ink);font:16px Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;line-height:1.68}\n.wrap{max-width:1840px;margin:auto;padding:0 28px}a{color:var(--c)}a:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--s);outline-offset:2px}\n.doc-header{padding:68px 0 64px;background:radial-gradient(circle at 10% 5%,rgba(56,200,232,.22),transparent 33%),radial-gradient(circle at 90% 8%,rgba(255,180,84,.16),transparent 33%),linear-gradient(135deg,#0a1014,#1c1814)}\n.doc-header .container{text-align:center}.doc-header h1,.doc-header p{max-width:960px;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}\nh1{font-size:34px;line-height:1.18;margin:18px auto 20px}h2{margin-top:52px;border-left:7px solid 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AWG 600 V (0,6\/1 kV): c\u00e1p gi\u1ecf spreader c\u1ee1 12 AWG, 20 \u0111\u1ebfn 48 l\u00f5i, cho c\u1ea9u container c\u00f3 gi\u1ecf cu\u1ed9n tr\u1ecdng l\u1ef1c \u2013 con s\u1ed1 n\u00e0o quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh khi ch\u1ecdn c\u00e1p ch\u1ecbu k\u00e9o, ch\u1ecbu u\u1ed1n v\u00e0 ch\u1ed1ng m\u00e0i m\u00f2n, v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ng\", \"inLanguage\": \"vi\", \"dateModified\": \"2026-10-10\", \"publisher\": {\"@type\": \"Organization\", \"name\": \"Anhui FeiChun Special Cable Co., Ltd.\"}}<\/script><script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\": \"https:\/\/schema.org\", \"@type\": \"FAQPage\", \"mainEntity\": [{\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"SPREADERFLEX BSKT XPRT 3GSLTOE AWG 600 V l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i c\u00e1p g\u00ec?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"C\u00e1p spreader nhi\u1ec1u l\u00f5i cho gi\u1ecf cu\u1ed9n tr\u1ecdng l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a c\u1ea9u container: 20, 24, 30, 36, 42 ho\u1eb7c 48 l\u00f5i 12 AWG (3,31 mm\u00b2), ru\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed3ng tr\u1ea7n s\u1ee3i c\u1ef1c m\u1ea3nh class FS, c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n EPR h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t 3GI3, c\u00e1c l\u00f5i b\u1ec7n th\u00e0nh b\u00f3 quanh ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed \u0111\u1ee1 trung t\u00e2m l\u00e0 s\u1ee3i aramid b\u1ecdc d\u00e2y ch\u00ec, v\u1ecf PUR. U0\/U 0,6\/1 kV, th\u1eed 3,5 kV, \u00d8 30,3 \u2013 51,1 mm, n\u00e2ng t\u1edbi 160 m\/ph\u00fat, b\u00e1n k\u00ednh u\u1ed1n 5\u00d7D, treo \u2264 70 m, \u221240 \u2026 +80 \u00b0C khi chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"12 AWG b\u1eb1ng bao nhi\u00eau mm\u00b2? C\u00e1p n\u00e0y c\u00f3 thay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1p gi\u1ecf 2,5 ho\u1eb7c 3,5 mm\u00b2 kh\u00f4ng?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"12 AWG l\u00e0 3,31 mm\u00b2: l\u1edbn h\u01a1n 2,5 mm\u00b2 kho\u1ea3ng 32 % v\u00e0 nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n 3,5 mm\u00b2 kho\u1ea3ng 5 %. \u1ede 36 v\u00e0 42 l\u00f5i, \u00d8 c\u00e1p 12 AWG (41,1 v\u00e0 45,4 mm) g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 tr\u00f9ng c\u00e1p m\u00e9t 3,5 mm\u00b2 (40,9 v\u00e0 45,4 mm) v\u00e0 l\u1edbn h\u01a1n c\u00e1p 2,5 mm\u00b2 3,6 v\u00e0 5,6 mm. Thay c\u00e1p 2,5 mm\u00b2 ph\u1ea3i ki\u1ec3m tra l\u1ea1i gi\u1ecf, c\u00f4n d\u1eabn h\u01b0\u1edbng, kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng treo v\u00e0 b\u00e1n k\u00ednh u\u1ed1n.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"Chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i treo th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ee9ng t\u1ed1i \u0111a v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 an to\u00e0n l\u00e0 bao nhi\u00eau?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"Datasheet cho ph\u00e9p \u2264 70 m kh\u00f4ng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf; tr\u00ean 70 m ch\u1ec9 trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng, gi\u1ea3m t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e2ng v\u00e0 c\u00f3 ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt. Ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed \u0111\u1ee1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 an to\u00e0n 5 khi treo 50 m; n\u1ebfu \u0111\u00fang b\u1eb1ng m\u1ee9c \u0111\u00f3 th\u00ec SF danh \u0111\u1ecbnh = 250 \/ L: 3,6 \u1edf 70 m v\u00e0 2,5 \u1edf 100 m, v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi c\u1ee1 c\u00e1p. L\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ee9t th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed \u0111\u1ee1 ph\u1ea3i l\u1ea5y t\u1eeb h\u00e3ng.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"Gi\u1ecf cho c\u00e1p 36\u00d712 AWG c\u1ea7n k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc bao nhi\u00eau?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"D = 41,1 mm: \u00d8 gi\u1ecf \u2265 30\u00d7D = 1 233 mm, cao \u2248 45\u00d7D = 1 850 mm, b\u00e1n k\u00ednh u\u1ed1n chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng \u2265 5\u00d7D = 206 mm (datasheet). V\u1edbi gi\u1ecf \u1ee9ng su\u1ea5t cao (\u0111o\u1ea1n th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u00e0i, n\u00e2ng h\u1ea1 nhanh, gi\u00f3 m\u1ea1nh), FeiChun khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb \u00d8 cu\u1ed9n \u2265 1,5 m, c\u00f4n d\u1eabn h\u01b0\u1edbng \u1edf gi\u1eefa, gi\u1ecf cao \u2265 2 m v\u00e0 mi\u1ec7ng gi\u1ecf h\u00ecnh c\u00f4n.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"C\u00e1p ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0o gi\u1ecf theo chi\u1ec1u n\u00e0o?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c chi\u1ec1u kim \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 (nh\u00ecn t\u1eeb tr\u00ean xu\u1ed1ng). Datasheet ch\u1ec9 ghi h\u01b0\u1edbng, kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch l\u00fd do; h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn chi ti\u1ebft \u00abc\u00f3 theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u\u00bb. L\u1eafp sai chi\u1ec1u ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ec3 xo\u1eafn t\u1eeb tang khi r\u1ea3i l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a k\u1eb9t v\u00f2ng v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh s\u1ed1 8.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"D\u00f2ng cho ph\u00e9p m\u1ed7i l\u00f5i khi nhi\u1ec1u l\u00f5i c\u00f9ng mang t\u1ea3i?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"38 A l\u00e0 d\u00f2ng theo VDE 0298-4 \u0111\u1eb7t t\u1ef1 do \u1edf 30 \u00b0C (b\u1ea3n 2016 ghi 39 A). Khi N l\u00f5i c\u00f9ng t\u1ea3i ph\u1ea3i nh\u00e2n h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 k_N: 0,75 \u1edf 5 l\u00f5i, 0,65 \u1edf 7 l\u00f5i, 0,53 \u1edf 12 l\u00f5i, 0,44 \u1edf 18 l\u00f5i, 0,40 \u1edf 24 l\u00f5i, 0,37 \u1edf 30 l\u00f5i, 0,36 \u1edf 36 l\u00f5i. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 24 l\u00f5i c\u00f9ng t\u1ea3i c\u00f2n 15,2 A m\u1ed7i l\u00f5i; \u1edf 50 \u00b0C nh\u00e2n th\u00eam 0,82 c\u00f2n 12,5 A.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"S\u1ee5t \u00e1p c\u1ee7a m\u1ea1ch 24 V DC tr\u00ean c\u00e1p d\u00e0i 70 m l\u00e0 bao nhi\u00eau?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"V\u1edbi R20 = 5,75 \u03a9\/km (b\u1ea3n 2016) v\u00e0 l\u00f5i 40 \u00b0C (6,20 \u03a9\/km), v\u00f2ng m\u1ed9t l\u00f5i \u0111i \u2013 m\u1ed9t l\u00f5i v\u1ec1 m\u1ea5t 1,7 V (7 %) \u1edf 2 A v\u00e0 4,3 V (18 %) \u1edf 5 A. Song song hai l\u00f5i m\u1ed7i chi\u1ec1u gi\u1ea3m m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda. Datasheet 2026 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec7n tr\u1edf ru\u1ed9t.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 160 m\/ph\u00fat c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 cho c\u1ea9u Megamax kh\u00f4ng?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"Ch\u01b0a ch\u1eafc. Liebherr c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e2ng 90 \u2013 180 m\/ph\u00fat cho Megamax v\u00e0 Sany 90 \/ 180 m\/ph\u00fat (c\u00f3 t\u1ea3i \/ kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea3i) cho STS6501S: t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea3i 175 \u2013 180 m\/ph\u00fat cao h\u01a1n 160 m\/ph\u00fat kho\u1ea3ng 9 \u2013 12,5 %. C\u1ea7n xin h\u00e3ng c\u1ea9u t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 xin h\u00e3ng c\u00e1p x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n, ho\u1eb7c gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea3i.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"V\u00ec sao c\u1ee1 48\u00d712 AWG nh\u1eb9 h\u01a1n c\u1ee1 42\u00d712 AWG trong datasheet?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"Datasheet ghi 4 500 kg\/km cho 48 l\u00f5i so v\u1edbi 4 800 kg\/km cho 42 l\u00f5i, trong khi \u00d8 t\u0103ng t\u1eeb 45,4 l\u00ean 51,1 mm. S\u1ed1 4 500 tr\u00f9ng kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee1 42 l\u00f5i c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n 2016; \u0111\u1ed3ng chi\u1ebfm 31 % kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng so v\u1edbi 26 \u2013 29 % \u1edf c\u00e1c c\u1ee1 l\u00e2n c\u1eadn; ngo\u1ea1i suy cho kho\u1ea3ng 5,6 t\/km. Nhi\u1ec1u kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng in nh\u1ea7m: c\u1ea7n h\u00e3ng x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"Ng\u1eafn m\u1ea1ch cho ph\u00e9p c\u1ee7a ru\u1ed9t 12 AWG l\u00e0 bao nhi\u00eau?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"Datasheet ghi 0,43 kA trong 1 s, t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng 130 A\/mm\u00b2 tr\u00ean 3,31 mm\u00b2; v\u1edbi k = 143 (90 \u2192 250 \u00b0C) gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft l\u00e0 0,47 kA. Theo datasheet, 0,2 s ch\u1ecbu 0,96 kA v\u00e0 0,5 s ch\u1ecbu 0,61 kA (chia cho \u221at). Ru\u1ed9t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng tr\u1ea7n, kh\u00f4ng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n 200 \u00b0C c\u1ee7a ru\u1ed9t m\u1ea1 thi\u1ebfc.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"C\u00e1p n\u00e0y c\u00f3 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho tang cu\u1ed1n spreader, x\u00edch d\u1eabn c\u00e1p, festoon ho\u1eb7c k\u00e9o l\u00ea kh\u00f4ng?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"Kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean. Datasheet ch\u1ec9 n\u00eau gi\u1ecf cu\u1ed9n tr\u1ecdng l\u1ef1c. C\u00e1p c\u00f3 d\u00e2y ch\u00ec v\u00e0 b\u00f3 l\u00f5i, \u00d8 33 \u2013 51 mm, 1,9 \u2013 4,8 kg\/m; kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n xo\u1eafn; tang spreader c\u1ea7n h\u1ecd c\u00e1p c\u00f3 xo\u1eafn \u00b150 \u00b0\/m, festoon v\u00e0 x\u00edch c\u1ea7n h\u1ecd c\u00e1p 15 N\/mm\u00b2, \u00b125 \u00b0\/m, k\u00e9o l\u00ea tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n m\u1ecf c\u1ea7n c\u00e1p v\u1ecf d\u00e0y (Type 240 \/ 275, TENAX-PUR c\u1ee7a FeiChun).\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"Kh\u00e1c g\u00ec c\u00e1p gi\u1ecf c\u1ee1 m\u00e9t 2,5 v\u00e0 3,5 mm\u00b2, UTVFLEX Basket v\u00e0 SYSLTOE?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"C\u00e1p m\u00e9t 2,5 mm\u00b2 nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n (36 l\u00f5i: \u00d8 37,5 mm) v\u00e0 d\u00f2ng 30 A; c\u00e1p 3,5 mm\u00b2 g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 tr\u00f9ng c\u1ee1 v\u1eadt l\u00fd v\u1edbi 12 AWG (39 A). UTVFLEX v\u00e0 SYSLTOE \u0111\u1ec1u ghi 160 m\/ph\u00fat nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a l\u1ef1c k\u00e9o kh\u00e1c nhau (kN, N, N\/mm\u00b2 tr\u00ean ru\u1ed9t) v\u00e0 d\u00f9ng v\u1ecf, ru\u1ed9t, nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00e1c nhau: s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u t\u1eeb c\u00e1c h\u00e3ng kh\u00f4ng so tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp, c\u1ea7n h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 th\u1eed theo c\u00f9ng \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"V\u1ecf PUR polyether hay polyester? XPRT c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a g\u00ec?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"Datasheet ch\u1ec9 ghi \u00abPUR h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t\u00bb v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00eau lo\u1ea1i polyol hay \u00fd ngh\u0129a XPRT. Polyether PUR ch\u1ed1ng th\u1ee7y ph\u00e2n v\u00e0 vi sinh t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n n\u00ean ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p c\u1ea3ng nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi, nh\u01b0ng th\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00e9m ch\u1ecbu d\u1ea7u h\u01a1n polyester; b\u00e0i FeiChun th\u00e1ng 4\/2026 g\u1eafn XPRT v\u1edbi h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t PUR ma s\u00e1t th\u1ea5p. H\u00e3y y\u00eau c\u1ea7u lo\u1ea1i polyol, ISO 4649, h\u00fat \u1ea9m, ma s\u00e1t (ASTM D1894) v\u00e0 bi\u00ean b\u1ea3n th\u1eed d\u1ea7u.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a FeiChun gi\u00fap g\u00ec cho c\u00e1p ch\u1ecbu u\u1ed1n, k\u00e9o v\u00e0 m\u00e0i m\u00f2n?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"FeiChun c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 t\u1ef1 pha ch\u1ebf h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t PUR, CPE, EPR t\u1eeb polymer g\u1ed1c, ru\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed3ng class 5 m\u1ea1 thi\u1ebfc khi c\u1ea7n, ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed aramid \u1edf t\u00e2m, b\u1ec7n ch\u1ed1ng xo\u1eafn, EPR li\u00ean k\u1ebft ngang silane (tr\u00ean 90 % \u0111i\u1ec7n m\u00f4i sau 1 000 h \u1edf 90 \u00b0C), PUR polyether h\u00fat \u1ea9m d\u01b0\u1edbi 0,8 %, CPE h\u00fat n\u01b0\u1edbc d\u01b0\u1edbi 0,5 %, s\u1ee3i tr\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u1edf ch\u1eb7n n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u00f9n kh\u00e9p k\u00edn. S\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u hi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1eddng (Lihir, Kalimantan) l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a h\u00e3ng cho c\u00e1p k\u00e9o l\u00ea Type 275, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00e1p gi\u1ecf.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"Ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn c\u1ee7a FeiChun g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng g\u00ec?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"Theo th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ee7a FeiChun: CE, UKCA, VDE, EAC, ATEX, IECEx v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn an to\u00e0n ch\u00e1y c\u1ee7a Nga. C\u1ea7n xin b\u1ea3n sao theo \u0111\u00fang m\u00e3 c\u00e1p, d\u1ea3i \u0111i\u1ec7n \u00e1p, ti\u1ebft di\u1ec7n v\u00e0 th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c; c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n trong datasheet tham kh\u1ea3o (DIN VDE 0207-20, VDE 0298-4, EN 60811-404) l\u00e0 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1p Prysmian, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn c\u1ee7a FeiChun.\"}}]}<\/script><header class=\"doc-header\"><div class=\"container wrap\"><div class=\"tag\">FEICHUN CABLE \u00b7 B\u00c0I K\u1ef8 THU\u1eacT<\/div><h1>SPREADERFLEX BSKT XPRT 3GSLTOE AWG 600 V (0,6\/1 kV): c\u00e1p gi\u1ecf spreader c\u1ee1 12 AWG, 20 \u0111\u1ebfn 48 l\u00f5i, cho c\u1ea9u container c\u00f3 gi\u1ecf cu\u1ed9n tr\u1ecdng l\u1ef1c \u2013 con s\u1ed1 n\u00e0o quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh khi ch\u1ecdn c\u00e1p ch\u1ecbu k\u00e9o, ch\u1ecbu u\u1ed1n v\u00e0 ch\u1ed1ng m\u00e0i m\u00f2n, v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a FeiChun cho c\u00e1p m\u1ecf, tang cu\u1ed1n v\u00e0 gi\u1ecf<\/h1><p class=\"lead\">B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u00e1p spreader cho gi\u1ecf cu\u1ed9n tr\u1ecdng l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a c\u1ea9u container: 20 \u0111\u1ebfn 48 l\u00f5i 12 AWG, ru\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed3ng tr\u1ea7n class FS, c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n EPR 3GI3, b\u00f3 l\u00f5i quanh ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed \u0111\u1ee1 aramid b\u1ecdc d\u00e2y ch\u00ec, v\u1ecf PUR, 0,6\/1 kV. C\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 trong datasheet \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m tra b\u1eb1ng t\u00ednh to\u00e1n (\u0111\u1ed5i 12 AWG sang mm\u00b2, l\u1ef1c k\u00e9o v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 an to\u00e0n theo chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i treo, h\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc gi\u1ecf, d\u00f2ng theo s\u1ed1 l\u00f5i mang t\u1ea3i v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9, s\u1ee5t \u00e1p, ng\u1eafn m\u1ea1ch, t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9), \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu v\u1edbi b\u1ea3n 2016 c\u1ee7a c\u00f9ng h\u1ecd, v\u1edbi c\u00e1p gi\u1ecf c\u1ee1 m\u00e9t v\u00e0 c\u00e1p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u00e3ng kh\u00e1c, v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e2ng c\u1ee7a c\u1ea9u STS v\u00e0 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u1ecd c\u00e1p tang, festoon, x\u00edch v\u00e0 k\u00e9o l\u00ea; k\u00e8m c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t t\u1ef1 pha ch\u1ebf, PUR polyether, EPR silane, ru\u1ed9t s\u1ee3i m\u1ea3nh v\u00e0 tropical h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a FeiChun cho c\u00e1p m\u1ecf ch\u1ecbu u\u1ed1n, k\u00e9o v\u00e0 m\u00e0i m\u00f2n, danh m\u1ee5c h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 c\u1ea7n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 b\u1ed9 ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn c\u1ee7a FeiChun.<\/p><div class=\"badges\"><span class=\"badge\">0,6\/1 kV (Um 1,2 kV) \u00b7 th\u1eed 3,5 kV<\/span><span class=\"badge\">20 \u2013 48 l\u00f5i \u00d7 12 AWG (3,31 mm\u00b2)<\/span><span class=\"badge\">Ru\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed3ng tr\u1ea7n class FS<\/span><span class=\"badge\">EPR 3GI3<\/span><span class=\"badge\">V\u1ecf PUR h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t<\/span><span class=\"badge\">Aramid + d\u00e2y ch\u00ec (SF 5 \u1edf 50 m)<\/span><span class=\"badge\">\u00d8 30,3 \u2013 51,1 mm<\/span><span class=\"badge\">N\u00e2ng t\u1edbi 160 m\/ph\u00fat<\/span><span class=\"badge\">R u\u1ed1n 5\u00d7D<\/span><span class=\"badge\">Gi\u1ecf \u2265 30\u00d7D \u00b7 cao \u2248 45\u00d7D<\/span><span class=\"badge\">Treo \u2264 70 m<\/span><span class=\"badge\">Chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng \u221240 \u2026 +80 \u00b0C<\/span><span class=\"badge\">FeiChun: CE \u00b7 UKCA \u00b7 VDE \u00b7 EAC \u00b7 ATEX \u00b7 IECEx<\/span><\/div><\/div><\/header><main class=\"wrap\"><div class=\"provenance\"><strong>Ngu\u1ed3n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.<\/strong> C\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o, th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec7n \u2013 c\u01a1 v\u00e0 b\u1ea3ng k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ea5y t\u1eeb datasheet Prysmian SPREADERFLEX AWG BSKT XPRT 3GSLTOE 600V<sup class=\"ref-n\">[1]<\/sup> (b\u1ea3n in 10\/10\/2026), \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu v\u1edbi b\u1ea3n 3GSLTOE ng\u00e0y 23\/02\/2016 c\u00f9ng h\u1ecd (\u0111i\u1ec7n tr\u1edf ru\u1ed9t, d\u00f2ng, ng\u1eafn m\u1ea1ch, b\u00e1n k\u00ednh u\u1ed1n, c\u00e1c c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh c\u1ee1 m\u00e9t)<sup class=\"ref-n\">[2]<\/sup>, trang gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u c\u00e1p gi\u1ecf c\u1ee7a h\u00e3ng<sup class=\"ref-n\">[3]<\/sup> v\u00e0 catalogue c\u00e1p c\u1ea9u 2016<sup class=\"ref-n\">[4]<\/sup>; c\u00e1p gi\u1ecf c\u1ee7a Faber<sup class=\"ref-n\">[5]<\/sup> v\u00e0 UTV<sup class=\"ref-n\">[6]<\/sup>; h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 d\u00f2ng theo VDE 0298-4 qua LAPP<sup class=\"ref-n\">[7]<\/sup>; DIN VDE 0207-20<sup class=\"ref-n\">[8]<\/sup>; th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 c\u1ea9u STS c\u1ee7a Sany v\u00e0 Liebherr<sup class=\"ref-n\">[9]<\/sup>; s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf v\u1ec1 gi\u1ecf c\u00e1p<sup class=\"ref-n\">[10]<\/sup>; so s\u00e1nh PUR polyether v\u00e0 polyester<sup class=\"ref-n\">[11]<\/sup>; c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 v\u1ec1 v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u, thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf, s\u1ed5 tay l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0 c\u00e1p gi\u1ecf c\u1ee1 m\u00e9t c\u1ee7a FeiChun<sup class=\"ref-n\">[12]<\/sup><sup class=\"ref-n\">[13]<\/sup><sup class=\"ref-n\">[14]<\/sup><sup class=\"ref-n\">[17]<\/sup><sup class=\"ref-n\">[18]<\/sup>; hai nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 m\u1ecfi c\u00e1p<sup class=\"ref-n\">[15]<\/sup><sup class=\"ref-n\">[16]<\/sup>. C\u00e1c con s\u1ed1 t\u00ednh (\u0111\u1ed5i AWG sang mm\u00b2, l\u1ef1c k\u00e9o, h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 an to\u00e0n, gi\u1ecf, d\u00f2ng theo s\u1ed1 l\u00f5i v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9, s\u1ee5t \u00e1p, ng\u1eafn m\u1ea1ch, t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9, chu k\u1ef3) do t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 t\u00ednh theo c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c trong b\u00e0i. <b>SPREADERFLEX v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00ean t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 l\u00e0 t\u00ean th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a b\u00ean th\u1ee9 ba, ch\u1ec9 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n lo\u1ea1i c\u00e1p; b\u00e0i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1p c\u1ee7a FeiChun c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o hay s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e1c c\u00e1p \u0111\u00f3. C\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n trong datasheet (DIN VDE 0207-20, DIN VDE 0298-4, DIN EN 60811-404) l\u00e0 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1p Prysmian, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn c\u1ee7a FeiChun. S\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c cho c\u00e1p c\u1ee7a FeiChun (c\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o, k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111i\u1ec7n tr\u1edf \u0111o, l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ee9t ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed \u0111\u1ee1, kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u00ec, h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 ma s\u00e1t, s\u1ed1 chu k\u1ef3 cu\u1ed9n, ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn) ph\u1ea3i l\u1ea5y t\u1eeb b\u1ea3ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 bi\u00ean b\u1ea3n th\u1eed c\u1ee7a FeiChun cho \u0111\u00fang m\u00e3.<\/b> C\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1ec7ch nhau \u1edf v\u00e0i d\u00f2ng; nh\u1eefng ch\u1ed7 l\u1ec7ch \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y (kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee1 48 l\u00f5i, kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 d\u00f2ng gi\u1eefa hai b\u1ea3n datasheet, ng\u1eafn m\u1ea1ch 0,43 kA) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00eau ngay trong b\u00e0i (m\u1ee5c 4).<\/div><nav class=\"toc\"><strong>M\u1ee5c l\u1ee5c<\/strong><ol><li><a href=\"#s1\">T\u1ed5ng quan v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ecdc k\u00fd hi\u1ec7u<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#s2\">C\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o: ru\u1ed9t class FS, EPR 3GI3, b\u00f3 l\u00f5i, ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed \u0111\u1ee1 aramid\u2013d\u00e2y ch\u00ec, v\u1ecf PUR<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#s3\">Gi\u1ecf cu\u1ed9n tr\u1ecdng l\u1ef1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ebf n\u00e0o v\u00e0 gi\u1ecf c\u1ea7n l\u1edbn bao nhi\u00eau<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#s4\">Th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 theo datasheet v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ch\u1ed7 c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#s5\">K\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc, ki\u1ec3m tra theo b\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed5i 12 AWG sang mm\u00b2<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#s6\">T\u00ednh to\u00e1n cho tuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1p, gi\u1ecf v\u00e0 m\u1ea1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#s7\">So s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u00e1p gi\u1ecf kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 v\u1edbi h\u1ecd c\u00e1p tang, festoon, x\u00edch, k\u00e9o l\u00ea<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#s8\">\u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng: gi\u1ecf cu\u1ed9n tr\u1ecdng l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng c\u00e1p n\u00e0y<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#s9\">C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u1ee7a FeiChun cho c\u00e1p ch\u1ecbu k\u00e9o, u\u1ed1n, m\u00e0i m\u00f2n<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#s10\">Th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 c\u1ea7n xem<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#s11\">S\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch ph\u00f2ng<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#s12\">D\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ea7n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u khi \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#s13\">Ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn FeiChun<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#s14\">B\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u1ecdn c\u00e1p FeiChun<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#faq\">H\u1ecfi \u0111\u00e1p<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#src\">Ngu\u1ed3n<\/a><\/li><\/ol><\/nav><div class=\"card\"><strong>T\u00ecm nhanh theo c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi<\/strong><ul>\n<li><a href=\"#s5\">12 AWG b\u1eb1ng bao nhi\u00eau mm\u00b2? 24\u00d712 AWG n\u1eb7ng bao nhi\u00eau? C\u1ee1 48 l\u00f5i sao nh\u1eb9 h\u01a1n c\u1ee1 42 l\u00f5i?<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#s6\">C\u00e1p gi\u1ecf treo th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao nhi\u00eau m\u00e9t, h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 an to\u00e0n l\u00e0 bao nhi\u00eau?<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#s3\">Gi\u1ecf cu\u1ed9n cho c\u00e1p 12 AWG c\u1ea7n \u00d8 v\u00e0 chi\u1ec1u cao bao nhi\u00eau? \u0110\u1eb7t c\u00e1p theo chi\u1ec1u n\u00e0o?<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#s6\">D\u00f2ng m\u1ed7i l\u00f5i khi 24 l\u00f5i c\u00f9ng t\u1ea3i? S\u1ee5t \u00e1p m\u1ea1ch 24 V tr\u00ean 70 m? Ng\u1eafn m\u1ea1ch?<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#s6\">T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 160 m\/ph\u00fat c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 cho c\u1ea9u Megamax t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e2ng 180 m\/ph\u00fat?<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#s7\">Kh\u00e1c g\u00ec c\u00e1p gi\u1ecf 2,5 v\u00e0 3,5 mm\u00b2, UTVFLEX, SYSLTOE, c\u00e1p tang spreader, festoon, x\u00edch?<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#s8\">D\u00f9ng cho tang cu\u1ed1n, x\u00edch d\u1eabn c\u00e1p, k\u00e9o l\u00ea \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng?<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#s9\">C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a FeiChun cho c\u00e1p ch\u1ecbu u\u1ed1n, k\u00e9o v\u00e0 m\u00e0i m\u00f2n? PUR polyether hay polyester?<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#s13\">FeiChun c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn n\u00e0o?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div><section id=\"s1\"><h2>1. T\u1ed5ng quan v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ecdc k\u00fd hi\u1ec7u<\/h2>\n<p>SPREADERFLEX BSKT XPRT 3GSLTOE AWG 600 V l\u00e0 c\u00e1p c\u1ea5p \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n cho <b>spreader<\/b> (khung n\u00e2ng container) c\u1ee7a c\u1ea9u gi\u00e0n c\u1ea3ng, thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf cho ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 <b>gi\u1ecf cu\u1ed9n tr\u1ecdng l\u1ef1c<\/b> (gravity-fed collector basket): 20 \u0111\u1ebfn 48 l\u00f5i 12 AWG (3,31 mm\u00b2), ru\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed3ng tr\u1ea7n s\u1ee3i c\u1ef1c m\u1ea3nh class FS, c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n EPR h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t 3GI3, c\u00e1c l\u00f5i b\u1ec7n th\u00e0nh b\u00f3, c\u00e1c b\u00f3 b\u1ec7n quanh ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed \u0111\u1ee1 trung t\u00e2m g\u1ed3m s\u1ee3i aramid b\u1ecdc quanh d\u00e2y ch\u00ec, v\u1ecf ngo\u00e0i PUR h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t. \u0110i\u1ec7n \u00e1p danh \u0111\u1ecbnh U0\/U 0,6\/1 (1,2) kV, \u0111i\u1ec7n \u00e1p th\u1eed 3,5 kV, ch\u1ecbu l\u1ea1nh<sup class=\"ref-n\">[1]<\/sup>. H\u00e3ng m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 h\u1ecd c\u00e1p gi\u1ecf l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9 m\u1ec1m cao v\u1edbi \u00abd\u1eb1n\u00bb (ballast) c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh t\u1edbi 160 m\/ph\u00fat (8,75 ft\/s) tr\u00ean c\u1ea9u container th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 m\u1edbi c\u00f3 gi\u1ecf thu c\u00e1p tr\u1ecdng l\u1ef1c<sup class=\"ref-n\">[3]<\/sup>. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft ki\u1ec3m tra c\u00e1c con s\u1ed1 trong datasheet b\u1eb1ng t\u00ednh to\u00e1n, \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu v\u1edbi b\u1ea3n 2016 c\u1ee7a c\u00f9ng h\u1ecd c\u00e1p, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u00e1p gi\u1ecf c\u1ee7a h\u00e3ng kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a h\u00e3ng c\u1ea9u, r\u1ed3i tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u1ee7a FeiChun cho c\u00e1p di \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u1ecbu k\u00e9o, ch\u1ecbu u\u1ed1n v\u00e0 m\u00e0i m\u00f2n (m\u1ee5c 9).<\/p>\n<p><b>Di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3i k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt (t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3).<\/b> S\u00e1u \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n nh\u1edb ngay t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u:<\/p><ol><li><b>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1p gi\u1ecf, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00e1p tang.<\/b> L\u1ef1c k\u00e9o kh\u00f4ng \u0111i qua ru\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u00e0 \u0111i qua ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed \u0111\u1ee1 aramid \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 an to\u00e0n 5 khi treo th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ee9ng 50 m; datasheet kh\u00f4ng ghi l\u1ef1c k\u00e9o theo N\/mm\u00b2 v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ghi gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n xo\u1eafn theo \u00b0\/m (m\u1ee5c 6.1).<\/li><li><b>D\u00e2y ch\u00ec c\u00f3 hai vai tr\u00f2:<\/b> l\u00e0m ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed d\u1eb1n \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1p r\u01a1i \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00e0o gi\u1ecf khi spreader n\u00e2ng l\u00ean (theo m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a h\u00e3ng<sup class=\"ref-n\">[3]<\/sup>), v\u00e0 c\u00f9ng s\u1ee3i aramid t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed \u0111\u1ee1 trung t\u00e2m. Ch\u00ednh kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 m\u1ec1m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1p, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1, quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1p c\u00f3 cu\u1ed9n v\u00e0o gi\u1ecf g\u1ecdn hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/li><li><b>Ba k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf gi\u1ecf:<\/b> b\u00e1n k\u00ednh u\u1ed1n chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng 5\u00d7D, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh gi\u1ecf t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u 30\u00d7D v\u00e0 chi\u1ec1u cao gi\u1ecf kho\u1ea3ng 45\u00d7D (D l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh c\u00e1p). V\u1edbi c\u1ee1 36\u00d712 AWG (D = 41,1 mm) \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 206 mm, 1 233 mm v\u00e0 1 850 mm (m\u1ee5c 6.2).<\/li><li><b>Chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i treo l\u00e0 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n c\u1ee9ng h\u01a1n m\u1ecdi gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n kh\u00e1c:<\/b> \u2264 70 m kh\u00f4ng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf; v\u01b0\u1ee3t 70 m ch\u1ec9 trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng, gi\u1ea3m t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e2ng v\u00e0 c\u00f3 ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt. V\u1edbi h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 an to\u00e0n danh \u0111\u1ecbnh 250\/L, \u1edf 70 m c\u00f2n 3,6 v\u00e0 \u1edf 100 m ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n 2,5 (m\u1ee5c 6.1).<\/li><li><b>Con s\u1ed1 38 A kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i d\u00f2ng cho m\u1ecdi l\u00f5i c\u00f9ng l\u00fac.<\/b> Khi 24 l\u00f5i c\u00f9ng mang t\u1ea3i, h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 theo s\u1ed1 l\u00f5i 0,40 k\u00e9o d\u00f2ng m\u1ed7i l\u00f5i xu\u1ed1ng kho\u1ea3ng 15 A, ch\u01b0a k\u1ec3 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng (m\u1ee5c 6.3).<\/li><li><b>T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 160 m\/ph\u00fat th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e2ng kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea3i c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 cho c\u1ea9u Megamax.<\/b> Liebherr c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 90 \u2013 180 m\/ph\u00fat v\u00e0 Sany 90 \/ 180 m\/ph\u00fat (mang t\u1ea3i \/ kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea3i)<sup class=\"ref-n\">[9]<\/sup>: c\u1ea7n x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn v\u1edbi h\u00e3ng c\u00e1p v\u00e0 h\u00e3ng c\u1ea9u (m\u1ee5c 6.6).<\/li><\/ol><p>S\u00e1u \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u1ec1 k\u00fd hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb b\u1ecf qua:<\/p><ul><li><b>SPREADERFLEX<\/b> l\u00e0 t\u00ean th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a b\u00ean th\u1ee9 ba (Prysmian); ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ec1 datasheet l\u00e0 \u00abSPREADERFLEX AWG BSKT XPRT3GSLTOE 600V\u00bb<sup class=\"ref-n\">[1]<\/sup>. B\u00e0i ch\u1ec9 d\u00f9ng t\u00ean n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n lo\u1ea1i c\u00e1p, kh\u00f4ng kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1p FeiChun gi\u1ed1ng h\u1ec7t c\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o hay s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a n\u00f3.<\/li><li><b>BSKT<\/b> hi\u1ec3u l\u00e0 basket (gi\u1ecf) theo m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a datasheet (t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 suy ra). <b>XPRT<\/b> kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c datasheet gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch; b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft FeiChun th\u00e1ng 4\/2026<sup class=\"ref-n\">[14]<\/sup> g\u1eafn XPRT v\u1edbi h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t PUR ma s\u00e1t th\u1ea5p, nh\u01b0ng datasheet Prysmian ch\u1ec9 ghi \u00abPUR h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t\u00bb v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 ma s\u00e1t.<\/li><li><b>3GSLTOE<\/b> l\u00e0 k\u00fd hi\u1ec7u ki\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a h\u00e3ng (b\u1ea3n 2016 ghi \u00ab3GSLTOE-J\/-O\u00bb<sup class=\"ref-n\">[2]<\/sup>). Theo quy \u01b0\u1edbc VDE, h\u1eadu t\u1ed1 \u00ab-J\u00bb l\u00e0 c\u00f3 l\u00f5i n\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea5t xanh\/v\u00e0ng v\u00e0 \u00ab-O\u00bb l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3; nh\u00f3m c\u1ee1 AWG n\u1eb1m trong m\u1ee5c \u00ab3GSLTOE-O AWG control cables\u00bb c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n 2016, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 <b>kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00f5i PE xanh\/v\u00e0ng<\/b>. Datasheet kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3i m\u00e3 t\u1eebng ch\u1eef c\u00e1i n\u00ean b\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng suy \u0111o\u00e1n.<\/li><li><b>12 AWG<\/b> l\u00e0 3,31 mm\u00b2 (\u00d8 d\u00e2y \u0111\u01a1n 2,05 mm); \u00d8 ru\u1ed9t b\u1ec7n l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t theo datasheet l\u00e0 2,4 mm. T\u00ean c\u1ee1 AWG kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed5i tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp sang mm\u00b2 (m\u1ee5c 5).<\/li><li><b>Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n n\u1ec1n.<\/b> Datasheet vi\u1ec7n d\u1eabn DIN VDE 0207-20 (h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n cao su; \u1ea5n b\u1ea3n 1993-07<sup class=\"ref-n\">[8]<\/sup>), DIN VDE 0298-4 (d\u00f2ng cho ph\u00e9p) v\u00e0 DIN EN 60811-404 (th\u1eed d\u1ea7u). B\u00e1n k\u00ednh u\u1ed1n theo VDE 0298-3. Datasheet 2026 kh\u00f4ng ghi UL, MSHA, GOST hay VDE Reg.; b\u1ea3n 2016 t\u1eebng ghi GOST-R<sup class=\"ref-n\">[2]<\/sup>.<\/li><li><b>M\u00e3 ngo\u00e0i \u00ab5DE5***\u00bb.<\/b> C\u1ee1 48\u00d712 AWG ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 m\u00e3 ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7; n\u0103m c\u1ee1 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 m\u00e3 5DE5692 \u0111\u1ebfn 5DE5696. Khi \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng ph\u1ea3i ghi m\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u00e0 b\u1ea3ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u theo m\u00e3.<\/li><\/ul><div class=\"scroll\"><table class=\"cmp\" style=\"min-width:1000px\"><caption>\u0110\u1eb7c t\u00ednh ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1p (datasheet<sup class=\"ref-n\">[1]<\/sup>, \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu b\u1ea3n 2016<sup class=\"ref-n\">[2]<\/sup>)<\/caption><thead><tr><th>H\u1ea1ng m\u1ee5c<\/th><th>Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb<\/th><th>\u00dd ngh\u0129a k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>Lo\u1ea1i c\u00e1p<\/td><td>c\u00e1p spreader cho gi\u1ecf cu\u1ed9n tr\u1ecdng l\u1ef1c (gravity-fed collector basket); nhi\u1ec1u l\u00f5i \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n v\u00e0 c\u1ea5p \u0111i\u1ec7n nh\u1ecf<\/td><td>\u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ch\u00ednh; kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i tang, x\u00edch, festoon hay k\u00e9o l\u00ea<sup class=\"ref-n\">[1]<\/sup><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>S\u1ed1 c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh<\/td><td>6: 20, 24, 30, 36, 42, 48 l\u00f5i \u00d7 12 AWG<\/td><td>kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u1ee1 2,5 hay 3,5 mm\u00b2, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ee3i quang trong b\u1ea3ng n\u00e0y<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0110i\u1ec7n \u00e1p<\/td><td>U0\/U 0,6\/1 (1,2) kV; U = 600 V; th\u1eed 3,5 kV<\/td><td>b\u1ea3n 2016: th\u1eed 5 ph\u00fat; t\u1ed1i \u0111a v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh AC 0,7\/1,2 kV, DC 0,9\/1,8 kV<sup class=\"ref-n\">[2]<\/sup><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Ru\u1ed9t, c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n, v\u1ecf<\/td><td>\u0111\u1ed3ng tr\u1ea7n class FS; EPR 3GI3 h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t; PUR h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t (\u0111en)<\/td><td>b\u00f3 l\u00f5i + ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed \u0111\u1ee1 aramid\u2013d\u00e2y ch\u00ec \u1edf trung t\u00e2m<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u00d8 c\u00e1p; kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/td><td>30,3 \u2013 51,1 mm; 1 910 \u2013 4 800 kg\/km (c\u1ee1 48 l\u00f5i ghi 4 500)<\/td><td>xem m\u1ee5c 4 v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 4 500<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>D\u00f2ng (VDE 0298-4, \u0111\u1eb7t t\u1ef1 do, 30 \u00b0C)<\/td><td>38 A m\u1ecdi c\u1ee1<\/td><td>b\u1ea3n 2016 ghi 39 A; ch\u01b0a g\u1ed3m h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 s\u1ed1 l\u00f5i mang t\u1ea3i v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Ng\u1eafn m\u1ea1ch<\/td><td>0,43 kA \/ 1 s; ru\u1ed9t 250 \u00b0C<\/td><td>t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng 130 A\/mm\u00b2 tr\u00ean 3,31 mm\u00b2 (m\u1ee5c 6.5)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9<\/td><td>n\u00e2ng (hoist) t\u1edbi 160 m\/ph\u00fat<\/td><td>= 2,67 m\/s<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>B\u00e1n k\u00ednh u\u1ed1n (VDE 0298-3)<\/td><td>4\u00d7D c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh; 5\u00d7D chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/td><td>D l\u1ea5y theo \u00d8 ngo\u00e0i l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Gi\u1ecf<\/td><td>\u00d8 \u2265 30\u00d7D; cao \u2248 45\u00d7D<\/td><td>t\u00f9y h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng: kh\u00f4ng gian, \u0111\u1ed9 cao n\u00e2ng, t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9, t\u1ea3i gi\u00f3<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i treo<\/td><td>\u2264 70 m kh\u00f4ng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf; > 70 m ch\u1ec9 khi l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng, gi\u1ea3m t\u1ed1c, c\u00f3 ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t<\/td><td>\u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed \u0111\u1ee1: SF 5 \u1edf 50 m<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9<\/td><td>c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u221250 \u2026 +80 \u00b0C; chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng \u221240 \u2026 +80 \u00b0C; ru\u1ed9t 90 \u00b0C<\/td><td>ru\u1ed9t ng\u1eafn m\u1ea1ch 250 \u00b0C<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>H\u00f3a<\/td><td>d\u1ea7u (EN 60811-404); ozone; UV: c\u00f3<\/td><td>datasheet kh\u00f4ng n\u00eau ch\u00e1y lan, halogen, kh\u00f3i<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>L\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t<\/td><td>\u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e1p v\u00e0o gi\u1ecf theo chi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1ee3c kim \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3<\/td><td>h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn chi ti\u1ebft \u00abc\u00f3 theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u\u00bb<sup class=\"ref-n\">[1]<\/sup><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div><\/section>\n<section id=\"s2\"><h2>2. C\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o: ru\u1ed9t class FS, EPR 3GI3, b\u00f3 l\u00f5i, ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed \u0111\u1ee1 aramid\u2013d\u00e2y ch\u00ec v\u00e0 v\u1ecf PUR<\/h2>\n<p>T\u1eeb trong ra ngo\u00e0i: ru\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed3ng tr\u1ea7n s\u1ee3i c\u1ef1c m\u1ea3nh class FS; c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n EPR h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t 3GI3; c\u00e1c l\u00f5i (m\u00e0u s\u00e1ng, s\u1ed1 in \u0111en) b\u1ec7n th\u00e0nh b\u00f3; c\u00e1c b\u00f3 b\u1ec7n quanh ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed \u0111\u1ee1 trung t\u00e2m l\u00e0 s\u1ee3i aramid b\u1ecdc quanh d\u00e2y ch\u00ec, ho\u1eb7c v\u1edbi c\u1ee1 l\u1edbn v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u l\u00f5i l\u00e0 l\u00f5i cao su tr\u00f2n c\u00f3 s\u1ee3i aramid; v\u1ecf ngo\u00e0i PUR h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t m\u00e0u \u0111en. H\u00e3ng n\u00eau l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ee9t c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed \u0111\u1ee1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 an to\u00e0n 5 khi c\u00e1p treo th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ee9ng 50 m<sup class=\"ref-n\">[1]<\/sup><sup class=\"ref-n\">[2]<\/sup>. M\u00e0n ch\u1eafn b\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1ea1 thi\u1ebfc (ph\u1ee7 \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 60 % v\u1edbi l\u00f5i \u0111\u01a1n, 80 % v\u1edbi c\u1eb7p xo\u1eafn) ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 \u00abkhi \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng\u00bb<sup class=\"ref-n\">[1]<\/sup><sup class=\"ref-n\">[2]<\/sup>.<\/p><div class=\"svg\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 1300 560\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"M\u1eb7t c\u1eaft s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 c\u00e1p SPREADERFLEX BSKT XPRT 3GSLTOE 24\u00d712 AWG: b\u1ed1n b\u00f3 l\u00f5i quanh ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed \u0111\u1ee1 aramid\u2013d\u00e2y ch\u00ec, v\u1ecf PUR\"><defs><pattern id=\"cuA\" width=\"5\" height=\"5\" patternUnits=\"userSpaceOnUse\"><rect width=\"5\" height=\"5\" fill=\"#7a5418\"><\/rect><circle cx=\"2.5\" cy=\"2.5\" r=\"2.1\" fill=\"#e9c46a\"><\/circle><\/pattern><pattern id=\"arA\" width=\"6\" height=\"6\" patternUnits=\"userSpaceOnUse\" patternTransform=\"rotate(40)\"><rect width=\"6\" height=\"6\" fill=\"#b88a00\"><\/rect><rect width=\"6\" height=\"2.4\" fill=\"#f2d13a\"><\/rect><\/pattern><pattern id=\"tinA\" width=\"8\" height=\"8\" patternUnits=\"userSpaceOnUse\" patternTransform=\"rotate(45)\"><rect width=\"8\" height=\"8\" fill=\"#6f7b82\"><\/rect><rect width=\"8\" height=\"3.2\" fill=\"#cfd8dc\"><\/rect><\/pattern><\/defs><rect x=\"0\" y=\"0\" width=\"1300\" height=\"560\" fill=\"#0e1a1e\"><\/rect><text x=\"40.0\" y=\"34.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"16\" fill=\"#eef6f8\" font-weight=\"bold\">M\u1eb7t c\u1eaft s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 24\u00d712 AWG (\u00d8 l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t 34,6 mm): b\u00f3 l\u00f5i quanh ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed \u0111\u1ee1 trung t\u00e2m; kh\u00f4ng theo t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7<\/text><circle cx=\"300\" cy=\"320\" r=\"160\" fill=\"#16191c\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"3\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"300\" cy=\"320\" r=\"128\" fill=\"#2f353b\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"1\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"300\" cy=\"320\" r=\"128\" fill=\"none\" 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r=\"13.4\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"276.2\" cy=\"372.3\" r=\"7.2\" fill=\"url(#cuA)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"261.9\" cy=\"347.6\" r=\"13.4\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"261.9\" cy=\"347.6\" r=\"7.2\" fill=\"url(#cuA)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"352.3\" cy=\"372.3\" r=\"43\" fill=\"#3a4047\" stroke=\"#6f7b82\" stroke-width=\"1\" stroke-dasharray=\"3 3\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"352.3\" cy=\"372.3\" r=\"7\" fill=\"#9aa5ad\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"332.2\" cy=\"352.2\" r=\"13.4\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"332.2\" cy=\"352.2\" r=\"7.2\" fill=\"url(#cuA)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"324.8\" cy=\"379.7\" r=\"13.4\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"324.8\" cy=\"379.7\" r=\"7.2\" fill=\"url(#cuA)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"344.9\" cy=\"399.9\" r=\"13.4\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"344.9\" cy=\"399.9\" r=\"7.2\" fill=\"url(#cuA)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"372.5\" cy=\"392.5\" r=\"13.4\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"372.5\" cy=\"392.5\" r=\"7.2\" fill=\"url(#cuA)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"379.9\" cy=\"364.9\" r=\"13.4\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"379.9\" cy=\"364.9\" r=\"7.2\" fill=\"url(#cuA)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"359.7\" cy=\"344.8\" r=\"13.4\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"359.7\" cy=\"344.8\" r=\"7.2\" fill=\"url(#cuA)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"352.3\" cy=\"239.2\" r=\"10\" fill=\"#38c8e8\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"1\"><\/circle><text x=\"352.3\" y=\"244.2\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"13\" fill=\"#0a1014\" font-weight=\"bold\">1<\/text><circle cx=\"207.7\" cy=\"217.7\" r=\"10\" fill=\"#ffb454\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"1\"><\/circle><text x=\"207.7\" y=\"222.7\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"13\" fill=\"#0a1014\" font-weight=\"bold\">2<\/text><circle cx=\"150.0\" cy=\"324.0\" r=\"10\" fill=\"#c8d0d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"1\"><\/circle><text x=\"150.0\" y=\"329.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"13\" fill=\"#0a1014\" font-weight=\"bold\">3<\/text><circle cx=\"304.0\" cy=\"324.0\" r=\"10\" fill=\"#f6dc6b\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"1\"><\/circle><text x=\"304.0\" y=\"329.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"13\" fill=\"#0a1014\" font-weight=\"bold\">4<\/text><circle cx=\"418.0\" cy=\"432.0\" r=\"10\" fill=\"#ff9f5a\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"1\"><\/circle><text x=\"418.0\" y=\"437.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"13\" fill=\"#0a1014\" font-weight=\"bold\">5<\/text><text x=\"660.0\" y=\"76.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"16\" fill=\"#eef6f8\" font-weight=\"bold\">C\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o (s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 nguy\u00ean l\u00fd theo m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 datasheet [1][2])<\/text><circle cx=\"672\" cy=\"112\" r=\"12\" fill=\"#38c8e8\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"1\"><\/circle><text x=\"672.0\" y=\"117.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"14\" fill=\"#0a1014\" font-weight=\"bold\">1<\/text><text x=\"694.0\" y=\"114.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"14.5\" fill=\"#eef6f8\" font-weight=\"bold\">Ru\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed3ng tr\u1ea7n, s\u1ee3i c\u1ef1c m\u1ea3nh (class FS), 12 AWG = 3,31 mm\u00b2<\/text><text x=\"694.0\" y=\"133.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12.5\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">\u00d8 ru\u1ed9t 2,4 mm; m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 s\u1ee3i m\u1ea3nh ph\u00e2n b\u1ed1 \u1ee9ng su\u1ea5t u\u1ed1n<\/text><circle cx=\"672\" cy=\"170\" r=\"12\" fill=\"#ffb454\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"1\"><\/circle><text x=\"672.0\" y=\"175.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"14\" fill=\"#0a1014\" font-weight=\"bold\">2<\/text><text x=\"694.0\" y=\"172.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"14.5\" fill=\"#eef6f8\" font-weight=\"bold\">C\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n EPR h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t 3GI3<\/text><text x=\"694.0\" y=\"191.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12.5\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">m\u00e0u s\u00e1ng, s\u1ed1 l\u00f5i in \u0111en; ch\u1ecbu l\u1ea1nh t\u1edbi \u221240 \u00b0C (b\u1ea3n 2016)<\/text><circle cx=\"672\" cy=\"228\" r=\"12\" fill=\"#c8d0d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"1\"><\/circle><text x=\"672.0\" y=\"233.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"14\" fill=\"#0a1014\" font-weight=\"bold\">3<\/text><text x=\"694.0\" y=\"230.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"14.5\" fill=\"#eef6f8\" font-weight=\"bold\">B\u00f3 l\u00f5i (core assembly: l\u00f5i b\u1ec7n th\u00e0nh b\u00f3)<\/text><text x=\"694.0\" y=\"249.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12.5\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">6 l\u00f5i\/b\u00f3 l\u00e0 suy lu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 t\u1eeb b\u1ed9i s\u1ed1 6; c\u1ea7n b\u1ea3n v\u1ebd<\/text><circle cx=\"672\" cy=\"286\" r=\"12\" fill=\"#f6dc6b\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"1\"><\/circle><text x=\"672.0\" y=\"291.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"14\" fill=\"#0a1014\" font-weight=\"bold\">4<\/text><text x=\"694.0\" y=\"288.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"14.5\" fill=\"#eef6f8\" font-weight=\"bold\">Ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed \u0111\u1ee1 trung t\u00e2m: s\u1ee3i aramid b\u1ecdc d\u00e2y ch\u00ec<\/text><text x=\"694.0\" y=\"307.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12.5\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">c\u1ee1 l\u1edbn: l\u00f5i cao su tr\u00f2n + s\u1ee3i aramid; SF 5 \u1edf 50 m treo<\/text><circle cx=\"672\" cy=\"344\" r=\"12\" fill=\"#ff9f5a\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"1\"><\/circle><text x=\"672.0\" y=\"349.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"14\" fill=\"#0a1014\" font-weight=\"bold\">5<\/text><text x=\"694.0\" y=\"346.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"14.5\" fill=\"#eef6f8\" font-weight=\"bold\">V\u1ecf ngo\u00e0i PUR h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, m\u00e0u \u0111en<\/text><text x=\"694.0\" y=\"365.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12.5\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">d\u1ea7u, ozone, UV; h\u00e3ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee9ng, ISO 4649<\/text><text x=\"660.0\" y=\"430.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12.5\" fill=\"#e8c37b\" font-weight=\"normal\">M\u00e0n ch\u1eafn b\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1ea1 thi\u1ebfc (ph\u1ee7 60 % l\u00f5i \u0111\u01a1n, 80 % c\u1eb7p xo\u1eafn) ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 \u00abkhi \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng\u00bb theo datasheet;<\/text><text x=\"660.0\" y=\"450.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12.5\" fill=\"#e8c37b\" font-weight=\"normal\">c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh AWG \u00ab-O\u00bb trong b\u1ea3n 2016 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u00e0n ch\u1eafn ri\u00eang; n\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n ch\u1ed1ng nhi\u1ec5u ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecfi h\u00e3ng.<\/text><text x=\"660.0\" y=\"482.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12.5\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">D\u00e2y ch\u00ec (lead ball cords) l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed d\u1eb1n: gi\u00fap c\u00e1p r\u01a1i \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00e0o gi\u1ecf khi spreader n\u00e2ng l\u00ean [3];<\/text><text x=\"660.0\" y=\"502.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12.5\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">h\u00e3ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u00ec tr\u00ean m\u00e9t hay b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c.<\/text><text x=\"40.0\" y=\"536.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12\" fill=\"#7fa4b0\" font-weight=\"normal\">S\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 minh h\u1ecda nguy\u00ean l\u00fd: s\u1ed1 b\u00f3, s\u1ed1 l\u00f5i m\u1ed7i b\u00f3, v\u1ecb tr\u00ed d\u00e2y ch\u00ec v\u00e0 b\u1ec1 d\u00e0y v\u1ecf ch\u1ec9 mang t\u00ednh s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3; b\u1ea3n v\u1ebd th\u1eadt theo b\u1ea3ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t.<\/text><\/svg><div class=\"svg-caption\">H\u00ecnh 1. M\u1eb7t c\u1eaft s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 24\u00d712 AWG: b\u1ed1n b\u00f3 l\u00f5i quanh ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed \u0111\u1ee1 aramid\u2013d\u00e2y ch\u00ec, v\u1ecf PUR. S\u1ed1 l\u00f5i m\u1ed7i b\u00f3 v\u00e0 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed d\u00e2y ch\u00ec l\u00e0 suy lu\u1eadn minh h\u1ecda, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1ea3n v\u1ebd c\u1ee7a h\u00e3ng.<\/div><\/div><div class=\"svg\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 1300 400\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"So s\u00e1nh s\u00e1u c\u1ee1 c\u00e1p 20 \u0111\u1ebfn 48 l\u00f5i 12 AWG theo \u0111\u00fang t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t\"><defs><pattern id=\"cuB\" width=\"5\" height=\"5\" patternUnits=\"userSpaceOnUse\"><rect width=\"5\" height=\"5\" fill=\"#7a5418\"><\/rect><circle cx=\"2.5\" cy=\"2.5\" r=\"2.1\" fill=\"#e9c46a\"><\/circle><\/pattern><pattern id=\"arB\" width=\"6\" height=\"6\" patternUnits=\"userSpaceOnUse\" patternTransform=\"rotate(40)\"><rect width=\"6\" height=\"6\" fill=\"#b88a00\"><\/rect><rect width=\"6\" height=\"2.4\" fill=\"#f2d13a\"><\/rect><\/pattern><pattern id=\"tinB\" width=\"8\" height=\"8\" patternUnits=\"userSpaceOnUse\" 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stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"114.7\" cy=\"194.9\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"114.7\" cy=\"194.9\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"120.8\" cy=\"180.7\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"120.8\" cy=\"180.7\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"126.7\" cy=\"198.8\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"126.7\" cy=\"198.8\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"107.7\" cy=\"187.8\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"107.7\" cy=\"187.8\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"131.7\" cy=\"182.6\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"131.7\" cy=\"182.6\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"116.1\" cy=\"204.5\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"116.1\" cy=\"204.5\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"112.6\" cy=\"175.7\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"112.6\" cy=\"175.7\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"136.2\" cy=\"195.9\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"136.2\" cy=\"195.9\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"103.2\" cy=\"196.9\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"103.2\" cy=\"196.9\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"128.1\" cy=\"172.7\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"128.1\" cy=\"172.7\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"126.0\" cy=\"209.1\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"126.0\" cy=\"209.1\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"101.9\" cy=\"179.5\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"101.9\" cy=\"179.5\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"141.2\" cy=\"185.3\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"141.2\" cy=\"185.3\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"107.1\" cy=\"208.4\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"107.1\" cy=\"208.4\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"117.0\" cy=\"167.0\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"117.0\" cy=\"167.0\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"138.3\" cy=\"205.4\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"138.3\" cy=\"205.4\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"95.3\" cy=\"191.0\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"95.3\" cy=\"191.0\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"138.0\" cy=\"172.1\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"138.0\" cy=\"172.1\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"118.8\" cy=\"216.0\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"118.8\" cy=\"216.0\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><line x1=\"77.5\" y1=\"246.5\" x2=\"162.5\" y2=\"246.5\" stroke=\"#9cc0cc\" stroke-width=\"1.2\"><\/line><line x1=\"77.5\" y1=\"241.5\" x2=\"77.5\" y2=\"251.5\" stroke=\"#9cc0cc\"><\/line><line x1=\"162.5\" y1=\"241.5\" x2=\"162.5\" y2=\"251.5\" stroke=\"#9cc0cc\"><\/line><text x=\"120.0\" y=\"70.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"17\" fill=\"#ffb454\" font-weight=\"bold\">20\u00d712 AWG<\/text><text x=\"120.0\" y=\"90.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"13\" fill=\"#eef6f8\" font-weight=\"normal\">\u00d8 l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t 33,3 mm<\/text><text x=\"120.0\" y=\"300.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12.5\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">1,91 kg\/m \u00b7 R 166 mm<\/text><text x=\"120.0\" y=\"320.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12.5\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">gi\u1ecf \u2265 999 mm<\/text><circle cx=\"335\" cy=\"190\" r=\"44.1\" fill=\"#16191c\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"2\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"335\" cy=\"190\" r=\"34.4\" fill=\"#2f353b\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"1\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"339.0\" cy=\"190.0\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"339.0\" cy=\"190.0\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"329.8\" cy=\"194.7\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"329.8\" cy=\"194.7\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"335.8\" cy=\"181.0\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"335.8\" cy=\"181.0\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"341.5\" cy=\"198.5\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"341.5\" cy=\"198.5\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"323.0\" cy=\"187.9\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"323.0\" cy=\"187.9\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"346.3\" cy=\"182.8\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"346.3\" cy=\"182.8\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"331.2\" cy=\"204.1\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"331.2\" cy=\"204.1\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"327.8\" cy=\"176.1\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"327.8\" cy=\"176.1\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"350.7\" cy=\"195.7\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"350.7\" cy=\"195.7\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"318.7\" cy=\"196.7\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"318.7\" cy=\"196.7\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"342.9\" cy=\"173.2\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"342.9\" cy=\"173.2\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"340.8\" cy=\"208.5\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"340.8\" cy=\"208.5\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"317.5\" cy=\"179.8\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"317.5\" cy=\"179.8\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"355.5\" cy=\"185.5\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"355.5\" cy=\"185.5\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"322.5\" cy=\"207.8\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"322.5\" cy=\"207.8\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"332.1\" cy=\"167.6\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"332.1\" cy=\"167.6\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"352.8\" cy=\"205.0\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"352.8\" cy=\"205.0\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"311.1\" cy=\"191.0\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"311.1\" cy=\"191.0\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"352.5\" cy=\"172.6\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"352.5\" cy=\"172.6\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"333.8\" cy=\"215.3\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"333.8\" cy=\"215.3\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"318.4\" cy=\"170.1\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"318.4\" cy=\"170.1\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"361.3\" cy=\"193.5\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"361.3\" cy=\"193.5\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"312.7\" cy=\"205.5\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"312.7\" cy=\"205.5\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"341.1\" cy=\"162.9\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"341.1\" cy=\"162.9\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><line x1=\"290.9\" y1=\"248.1\" x2=\"379.1\" y2=\"248.1\" stroke=\"#9cc0cc\" stroke-width=\"1.2\"><\/line><line x1=\"290.9\" y1=\"243.1\" x2=\"290.9\" y2=\"253.1\" stroke=\"#9cc0cc\"><\/line><line x1=\"379.1\" y1=\"243.1\" x2=\"379.1\" y2=\"253.1\" stroke=\"#9cc0cc\"><\/line><text x=\"335.0\" y=\"70.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"17\" fill=\"#38c8e8\" font-weight=\"bold\">24\u00d712 AWG<\/text><text x=\"335.0\" y=\"90.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"13\" fill=\"#eef6f8\" font-weight=\"normal\">\u00d8 l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t 34,6 mm<\/text><text x=\"335.0\" y=\"300.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12.5\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">2,51 kg\/m \u00b7 R 173 mm<\/text><text x=\"335.0\" y=\"320.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12.5\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">gi\u1ecf \u2265 1&nbsp;038 mm<\/text><circle cx=\"550\" cy=\"190\" r=\"47.7\" fill=\"#16191c\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"2\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"550\" cy=\"190\" r=\"38.0\" fill=\"#2f353b\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"1\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"554.1\" cy=\"190.0\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"554.1\" cy=\"190.0\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"544.8\" cy=\"194.8\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"544.8\" cy=\"194.8\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"550.8\" cy=\"180.9\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"550.8\" cy=\"180.9\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"556.6\" cy=\"198.6\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"556.6\" cy=\"198.6\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"537.9\" cy=\"187.9\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"537.9\" cy=\"187.9\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"561.4\" cy=\"182.7\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"561.4\" cy=\"182.7\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"546.2\" cy=\"204.2\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"546.2\" cy=\"204.2\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"542.7\" cy=\"176.0\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"542.7\" cy=\"176.0\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"565.8\" cy=\"195.8\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"565.8\" cy=\"195.8\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"533.6\" cy=\"196.8\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"533.6\" cy=\"196.8\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"557.9\" cy=\"173.1\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"557.9\" cy=\"173.1\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"555.9\" cy=\"208.7\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"555.9\" cy=\"208.7\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"532.3\" cy=\"179.8\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"532.3\" cy=\"179.8\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"570.7\" cy=\"185.4\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"570.7\" cy=\"185.4\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"537.4\" cy=\"208.0\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"537.4\" cy=\"208.0\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"547.1\" cy=\"167.5\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"547.1\" cy=\"167.5\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"567.9\" cy=\"205.1\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"567.9\" cy=\"205.1\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"525.9\" cy=\"191.0\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"525.9\" cy=\"191.0\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"567.6\" cy=\"172.5\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"567.6\" cy=\"172.5\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"548.8\" cy=\"215.5\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"548.8\" cy=\"215.5\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"533.3\" cy=\"169.9\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"533.3\" cy=\"169.9\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"576.5\" cy=\"193.6\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"576.5\" cy=\"193.6\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"527.5\" cy=\"205.6\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"527.5\" cy=\"205.6\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"556.1\" cy=\"162.7\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"556.1\" cy=\"162.7\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"564.2\" cy=\"214.8\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"564.2\" cy=\"214.8\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"522.2\" cy=\"181.1\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"522.2\" cy=\"181.1\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"577.0\" cy=\"177.5\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"577.0\" cy=\"177.5\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"538.3\" cy=\"217.9\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"538.3\" cy=\"217.9\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"539.6\" cy=\"161.0\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"539.6\" cy=\"161.0\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"577.8\" cy=\"204.6\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"577.8\" cy=\"204.6\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><line x1=\"502.3\" y1=\"251.7\" x2=\"597.7\" y2=\"251.7\" stroke=\"#9cc0cc\" stroke-width=\"1.2\"><\/line><line x1=\"502.3\" y1=\"246.7\" x2=\"502.3\" y2=\"256.7\" stroke=\"#9cc0cc\"><\/line><line x1=\"597.7\" y1=\"246.7\" x2=\"597.7\" y2=\"256.7\" stroke=\"#9cc0cc\"><\/line><text x=\"550.0\" y=\"70.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"17\" fill=\"#ffb454\" font-weight=\"bold\">30\u00d712 AWG<\/text><text x=\"550.0\" y=\"90.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"13\" fill=\"#eef6f8\" font-weight=\"normal\">\u00d8 l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t 37,4 mm<\/text><text x=\"550.0\" y=\"300.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12.5\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">3,05 kg\/m \u00b7 R 187 mm<\/text><text x=\"550.0\" y=\"320.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12.5\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">gi\u1ecf \u2265 1&nbsp;122 mm<\/text><circle cx=\"765\" cy=\"190\" r=\"52.4\" fill=\"#16191c\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"2\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"765\" cy=\"190\" r=\"42.7\" fill=\"#2f353b\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"1\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"769.3\" cy=\"190.0\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"769.3\" cy=\"190.0\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"759.5\" cy=\"195.0\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"759.5\" cy=\"195.0\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"765.8\" cy=\"180.5\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"765.8\" cy=\"180.5\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"771.9\" cy=\"199.0\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"771.9\" cy=\"199.0\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"752.3\" cy=\"187.8\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"752.3\" cy=\"187.8\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"777.0\" cy=\"182.4\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"777.0\" cy=\"182.4\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"761.0\" cy=\"204.9\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"761.0\" cy=\"204.9\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"757.4\" cy=\"175.3\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"757.4\" cy=\"175.3\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"781.6\" cy=\"196.1\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"781.6\" cy=\"196.1\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"747.7\" cy=\"197.1\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"747.7\" cy=\"197.1\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"773.3\" cy=\"172.2\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"773.3\" cy=\"172.2\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"771.1\" cy=\"209.6\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"771.1\" cy=\"209.6\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"746.5\" cy=\"179.3\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"746.5\" cy=\"179.3\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"786.7\" cy=\"185.2\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"786.7\" cy=\"185.2\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"751.7\" cy=\"208.9\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"751.7\" cy=\"208.9\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"761.9\" cy=\"166.4\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"761.9\" cy=\"166.4\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"783.8\" cy=\"205.9\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"783.8\" cy=\"205.9\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"739.7\" cy=\"191.0\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"739.7\" cy=\"191.0\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"783.5\" cy=\"171.6\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"783.5\" cy=\"171.6\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"763.8\" cy=\"216.7\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"763.8\" cy=\"216.7\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"747.4\" cy=\"168.9\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"747.4\" cy=\"168.9\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"792.8\" cy=\"193.7\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"792.8\" cy=\"193.7\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"741.4\" cy=\"206.4\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"741.4\" cy=\"206.4\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"771.4\" cy=\"161.4\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"771.4\" cy=\"161.4\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"779.9\" cy=\"216.0\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"779.9\" cy=\"216.0\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"735.9\" cy=\"180.7\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"735.9\" cy=\"180.7\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"793.3\" cy=\"176.9\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"793.3\" cy=\"176.9\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"752.7\" cy=\"219.3\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"752.7\" cy=\"219.3\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"754.1\" cy=\"159.6\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"754.1\" cy=\"159.6\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"794.1\" cy=\"205.3\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"794.1\" cy=\"205.3\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"732.7\" cy=\"198.5\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"732.7\" cy=\"198.5\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"783.4\" cy=\"161.4\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"783.4\" cy=\"161.4\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"770.8\" cy=\"224.0\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"770.8\" cy=\"224.0\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"737.3\" cy=\"168.5\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"737.3\" cy=\"168.5\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"800.5\" cy=\"187.1\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"800.5\" cy=\"187.1\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"740.5\" cy=\"216.5\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"740.5\" cy=\"216.5\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><line x1=\"712.6\" y1=\"256.4\" x2=\"817.4\" y2=\"256.4\" stroke=\"#9cc0cc\" stroke-width=\"1.2\"><\/line><line x1=\"712.6\" y1=\"251.4\" x2=\"712.6\" y2=\"261.4\" stroke=\"#9cc0cc\"><\/line><line x1=\"817.4\" y1=\"251.4\" x2=\"817.4\" y2=\"261.4\" stroke=\"#9cc0cc\"><\/line><text x=\"765.0\" y=\"70.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"17\" fill=\"#38c8e8\" font-weight=\"bold\">36\u00d712 AWG<\/text><text x=\"765.0\" y=\"90.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"13\" fill=\"#eef6f8\" font-weight=\"normal\">\u00d8 l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t 41,1 mm<\/text><text x=\"765.0\" y=\"300.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12.5\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">4,00 kg\/m \u00b7 R 206 mm<\/text><text x=\"765.0\" y=\"320.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12.5\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">gi\u1ecf \u2265 1&nbsp;233 mm<\/text><circle cx=\"980\" cy=\"190\" r=\"57.9\" fill=\"#16191c\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"2\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"980\" cy=\"190\" r=\"48.2\" fill=\"#2f353b\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"1\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"984.6\" cy=\"190.0\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"984.6\" cy=\"190.0\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"974.2\" cy=\"195.3\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"974.2\" cy=\"195.3\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"980.9\" cy=\"179.8\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"980.9\" cy=\"179.8\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"987.3\" cy=\"199.6\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"987.3\" cy=\"199.6\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"966.5\" cy=\"187.6\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"966.5\" cy=\"187.6\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"992.8\" cy=\"181.9\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"992.8\" cy=\"181.9\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" 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stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"1229.1\" cy=\"207.9\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"1229.1\" cy=\"207.9\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"1157.2\" cy=\"200.0\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"1157.2\" cy=\"200.0\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"1216.5\" cy=\"156.6\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"1216.5\" cy=\"156.6\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"1201.8\" cy=\"229.8\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"1201.8\" cy=\"229.8\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"1162.6\" cy=\"164.9\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"1162.6\" cy=\"164.9\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"1236.5\" cy=\"186.6\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"1236.5\" cy=\"186.6\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"1166.3\" cy=\"221.0\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"1166.3\" cy=\"221.0\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"1195.2\" cy=\"147.2\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"1195.2\" cy=\"147.2\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"1224.2\" cy=\"222.1\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"1224.2\" cy=\"222.1\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"1151.2\" cy=\"185.9\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"1151.2\" cy=\"185.9\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"1230.5\" cy=\"163.1\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"1230.5\" cy=\"163.1\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"1186.9\" cy=\"234.4\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"1186.9\" cy=\"234.4\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"1170.7\" cy=\"151.4\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"1170.7\" cy=\"151.4\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"1239.5\" cy=\"202.2\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"1239.5\" cy=\"202.2\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"1153.4\" cy=\"211.3\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"1153.4\" cy=\"211.3\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"1211.4\" cy=\"145.7\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"1211.4\" cy=\"145.7\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"1213.0\" cy=\"234.3\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"1213.0\" cy=\"234.3\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"1151.3\" cy=\"169.3\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"1151.3\" cy=\"169.3\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"1241.7\" cy=\"175.6\" r=\"4.8\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"1241.7\" cy=\"175.6\" r=\"2.7\" fill=\"url(#cuB)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><line x1=\"1129.8\" y1=\"269.2\" x2=\"1260.2\" y2=\"269.2\" stroke=\"#9cc0cc\" stroke-width=\"1.2\"><\/line><line x1=\"1129.8\" y1=\"264.2\" x2=\"1129.8\" y2=\"274.2\" stroke=\"#9cc0cc\"><\/line><line x1=\"1260.2\" y1=\"264.2\" x2=\"1260.2\" y2=\"274.2\" stroke=\"#9cc0cc\"><\/line><text x=\"1195.0\" y=\"70.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"17\" fill=\"#38c8e8\" font-weight=\"bold\">48\u00d712 AWG<\/text><text x=\"1195.0\" y=\"90.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"13\" fill=\"#eef6f8\" font-weight=\"normal\">\u00d8 l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t 51,1 mm<\/text><text x=\"1195.0\" y=\"300.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12.5\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">4,50 kg\/m \u00b7 R 256 mm<\/text><text x=\"1195.0\" y=\"320.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12.5\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">gi\u1ecf \u2265 1&nbsp;533 mm<\/text><text x=\"30.0\" y=\"362.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12\" fill=\"#7fa4b0\" font-weight=\"normal\">R = b\u00e1n k\u00ednh u\u1ed1n chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u 5\u00d7D; gi\u1ecf = \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u 30\u00d7D (khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb c\u1ee7a datasheet [1]). S\u1ed1 l\u00f5i v\u1ebd \u0111\u00fang, nh\u01b0ng b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed l\u00f5i, b\u00f3 v\u00e0 d\u00e2y ch\u00ec l\u00e0 minh h\u1ecda;<\/text><text x=\"30.0\" y=\"380.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12\" fill=\"#7fa4b0\" font-weight=\"normal\">kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee1 48 l\u00f5i l\u00e0 4 500 kg\/km theo datasheet (nh\u1eb9 h\u01a1n c\u1ee1 42 l\u00f5i: nghi ng\u1edd in nh\u1ea7m, xem m\u1ee5c 4).<\/text><\/svg><div class=\"svg-caption\">H\u00ecnh 2. S\u00e1u c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh 12 AWG v\u1ebd theo \u0111\u00fang t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh ngo\u00e0i l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t; t\u1eeb 20 \u0111\u1ebfn 48 l\u00f5i, \u00d8 t\u0103ng 53 % (33,3 \u2192 51,1 mm); t\u1eeb 20 \u0111\u1ebfn 42 l\u00f5i, kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng datasheet t\u0103ng 2,5 l\u1ea7n (1 910 \u2192 4 800 kg\/km).<\/div><\/div><h3>2.1 V\u00ec sao b\u00f3 l\u00f5i, ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed \u0111\u1ee1 trung t\u00e2m v\u00e0 d\u00e2y ch\u00ec<\/h3><p>C\u00e1p gi\u1ecf kh\u00e1c c\u00e1p tang \u1edf ch\u1ed7 <b>kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 k\u00e9o c\u00e1p<\/b>. Khi spreader n\u00e2ng l\u00ean, c\u00e1p r\u01a1i xu\u1ed1ng gi\u1ecf nh\u1edd tr\u1ecdng l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 x\u1ebfp th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c v\u00f2ng; khi spreader h\u1ea1, c\u00e1p b\u1ecb k\u00e9o ra kh\u1ecfi gi\u1ecf. B\u1eb1ng s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf US 3 558 176 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 \u0111\u00fang b\u1ed1 c\u1ee5c n\u00e0y: gi\u1ecf c\u00e1p g\u1eafn tr\u00ean khung th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ea7ng c\u1ee7a spreader, c\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1ea3 v\u00e0o v\u00e0 ra kh\u1ecfi gi\u1ecf khi spreader \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e2ng ho\u1eb7c h\u1ea1 so v\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n treo<sup class=\"ref-n\">[10]<\/sup>. Do \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e1p ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee7 m\u1ec1m \u0111\u1ec3 u\u1ed1n tr\u00f2n b\u00e1n k\u00ednh nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7 n\u1eb7ng, \u0111\u1ee7 tr\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 r\u01a1i v\u00e0o gi\u1ecf \u1edf m\u1ecdi chu k\u1ef3.<\/p>\n<p><b>Di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3i k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt (t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3).<\/b> C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac \u00abl\u00f5i b\u1ec7n th\u00e0nh b\u00f3, b\u00f3 b\u1ec7n quanh ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed \u0111\u1ee1\u00bb t\u00e1ch hai ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc: ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed \u0111\u1ee1 trung t\u00e2m g\u00e1nh l\u1ef1c k\u00e9o (tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a \u0111o\u1ea1n treo), c\u00f2n c\u00e1c b\u00f3 l\u00f5i ch\u1ec9 ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu u\u1ed1n. Nh\u1edd v\u1eady l\u1ef1c k\u00e9o kh\u00f4ng \u0111i qua \u0111\u1ed3ng, v\u00e0 b\u00f3 l\u00f5i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u01b0\u1ee3t t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i khi u\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m xo\u1eafn d\u01b0. B\u00e0i FeiChun cho c\u00e1p gi\u1ecf c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac b\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u00abzero-twist coiling\u00bb (cu\u1ed9n kh\u00f4ng xo\u1eafn)<sup class=\"ref-n\">[14]<\/sup>. B\u1ed1n v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ea7n b\u1ea3n v\u1ebd c\u1ee7a h\u00e3ng: s\u1ed1 l\u00f5i m\u1ed7i b\u00f3, h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a b\u00f3 v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 b\u00f3, kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u00ec tr\u00ean m\u00e9t, v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch neo ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed \u0111\u1ee1 \u1edf hai \u0111\u1ea7u (datasheet kh\u00f4ng n\u00eau). H\u00e3ng ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i c\u00e1p ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0o gi\u1ecf ng\u01b0\u1ee3c chi\u1ec1u kim \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3; l\u00fd do kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch, n\u00ean h\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1ec7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi l\u1eafp.<\/p><div class=\"scroll\"><table class=\"cmp\" style=\"min-width:1250px\"><caption>T\u1eeb l\u1edbp c\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 h\u1ecfng (t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3)<\/caption><thead><tr><th>L\u1edbp<\/th><th>Vai tr\u00f2<\/th><th>N\u1ebfu thi\u1ebfu ho\u1eb7c k\u00e9m<\/th><th>C\u1ea7n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>1. Ru\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed3ng tr\u1ea7n class FS<\/td><td>s\u1ee3i c\u1ef1c m\u1ea3nh ph\u00e2n b\u1ed1 \u1ee9ng su\u1ea5t u\u1ed1n; \u0111\u1ed3ng tr\u1ea7n cho \u0111i\u1ec7n tr\u1edf th\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t<\/td><td>m\u1ecfi u\u1ed1n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9t s\u1ee3i (n\u00f3ng c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9 t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ee9t); oxy h\u00f3a n\u1ebfu v\u1ecf th\u1ee7ng \u1edf kh\u00ed h\u1eadu m\u1eb7n \u1ea9m (ru\u1ed9t kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea1 thi\u1ebfc)<\/td><td>s\u1ed1 s\u1ee3i, \u00d8 s\u1ee3i, b\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ec7n; R20 \u0111o theo m\u00e3 (b\u1ea3n 2016 ghi 5,75 \u03a9\/km); h\u1ecfi c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n m\u1ea1 thi\u1ebfc kh\u00f4ng<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2. EPR 3GI3 h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t<\/td><td>c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n m\u1ec1m, 90 \u00b0C li\u00ean t\u1ee5c, ch\u1ecbu l\u1ea1nh<\/td><td>n\u1ee9t khi u\u1ed1n l\u1ea1nh; ph\u00f3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n; th\u1ee7y ph\u00e2n n\u1ebfu nhi\u1ec7t \u1ea9m k\u00e9o d\u00e0i<\/td><td>b\u1ec1 d\u00e0y c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n; ki\u1ec3u li\u00ean k\u1ebft ngang (peroxit hay silane); th\u1eed 3,5 kV t\u1eebng cu\u1ed9n; \u0111i\u1ec7n tr\u1edf c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>3. B\u00f3 l\u00f5i<\/td><td>cho c\u00e1c l\u00f5i tr\u01b0\u1ee3t t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i khi u\u1ed1n; gi\u1eef c\u00e1p tr\u00f2n \u0111\u1ec1u<\/td><td>xo\u1eafn d\u1ed3n th\u00e0nh \u00abl\u00f2 xo\u00bb trong gi\u1ecf; l\u00f5i ch\u1ed3ng ch\u00e9o g\u00e2y \u0111\u1ee9t c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9<\/td><td>s\u1ed1 l\u00f5i m\u1ed7i b\u00f3; h\u01b0\u1edbng, b\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ec7n; th\u1eed xo\u1eafn theo \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng gi\u1ecf<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>4. Ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed \u0111\u1ee1 aramid + d\u00e2y ch\u00ec<\/td><td>ch\u1ecbu k\u00e9o (SF 5 \u1edf 50 m) v\u00e0 l\u00e0m d\u1eb1n cho cu\u1ed9n tr\u1ecdng l\u1ef1c<\/td><td>ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed \u0111\u1ee1 \u0111\u1ee9t ho\u1eb7c tu\u1ed9t neo: ru\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu k\u00e9o; thi\u1ebfu d\u1eb1n: c\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng r\u01a1i g\u1ecdn v\u00e0o gi\u1ecf, k\u1eb9t v\u00f2ng<\/td><td>l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ee9t (kN); kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u00ec (kg\/m); ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n neo \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00e1p (tang gi\u1ea3m \u1ee9ng su\u1ea5t hay k\u1eb9p l\u01b0\u1edbi)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>5. M\u00e0n ch\u1eafn b\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1ea1 thi\u1ebfc (n\u1ebfu c\u00f3)<\/td><td>ch\u1ed1ng nhi\u1ec5u cho l\u00f5i t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u (60 % \/ 80 % theo datasheet)<\/td><td>nhi\u1ec5u t\u1eeb m\u1ea1ch c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a spreader sang m\u1ea1ch t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u<\/td><td>c\u00f3 hay kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u00e0n ch\u1eafn trong c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh AWG \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng; tr\u1edf kh\u00e1ng truy\u1ec1n \u1edf 30 MHz<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>6. V\u1ecf PUR h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t<\/td><td>ch\u1ecbu m\u00e0i m\u00f2n, r\u00e1ch, d\u1ea7u, ozone, UV; b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t tr\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 cu\u1ed9n<\/td><td>ma s\u00e1t t\u0103ng theo th\u1eddi gian: d\u00ednh v\u00f2ng, tr\u00e0n gi\u1ecf; v\u1ecf m\u00f2n th\u1ee7ng: \u1ea9m v\u00e0o khe l\u00f5i<\/td><td>ISO 4649; \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n x\u00e9; ma s\u00e1t PUR tr\u00ean PUR (ASTM D1894); lo\u1ea1i polyol; b\u1ec1 d\u00e0y v\u1ecf<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div><p><b>Di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3i k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt (t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3).<\/b> Ba nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t t\u1eeb c\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 b\u1ea3ng s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u. <b>Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t<\/b>, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1p \u00abn\u1eb7ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 \u00fd\u00bb: \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c l\u00f5i ch\u1ec9 chi\u1ebfm 26 \u2013 31 % kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u1edf n\u0103m c\u1ee1 20 \u0111\u1ebfn 42 l\u00f5i (t\u00ednh 8,89 kg\/km cho m\u1ed7i mm\u00b2 \u0111\u1ed3ng, ch\u01b0a k\u1ec3 m\u00e0n ch\u1eafn); ph\u1ea7n c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 EPR, PUR, aramid v\u00e0 ch\u00ec. <b>Th\u1ee9 hai<\/b>, v\u00ec l\u1ef1c k\u00e9o \u0111i qua ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed \u0111\u1ee1 ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng qua ru\u1ed9t, c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 N\/mm\u00b2 quen thu\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1p tang kh\u00f4ng \u0111o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng treo c\u1ee7a c\u00e1p gi\u1ecf (m\u1ee5c 6.1). <b>Th\u1ee9 ba<\/b>, v\u1ecf PUR v\u1eeba l\u00e0 l\u1edbp ch\u1ed1ng m\u00e0i m\u00f2n v\u1eeba l\u00e0 b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t tr\u01b0\u1ee3t gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c v\u00f2ng c\u00e1p trong gi\u1ecf; datasheet kh\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 s\u1ed1 \u0111o n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a v\u1ecf (\u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee9ng, m\u00e0i m\u00f2n, x\u00e9, ma s\u00e1t), n\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng m\u1ee5c b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecfi nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t.<\/p><\/section>\n<section id=\"s3\"><h2>3. Gi\u1ecf cu\u1ed9n tr\u1ecdng l\u1ef1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ebf n\u00e0o v\u00e0 gi\u1ecf c\u1ea7n l\u1edbn bao nhi\u00eau<\/h2>\n<p>Gi\u1ecf cu\u1ed9n tr\u1ecdng l\u1ef1c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00f9ng h\u1edf g\u1eafn tr\u00ean khung c\u1ee7a spreader; c\u00e1p t\u1eeb \u0111i\u1ec3m neo tr\u00ean xe con treo xu\u1ed1ng gi\u1ecf. Khi spreader n\u00e2ng, \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u00e1p th\u1eeba r\u01a1i v\u00e0o gi\u1ecf th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c v\u00f2ng; khi h\u1ea1, c\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00e9o ra kh\u1ecfi gi\u1ecf. H\u00e3ng n\u00eau ba \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh: t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e2ng t\u1edbi 160 m\/ph\u00fat; chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i treo \u2264 70 m kh\u00f4ng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf (v\u01b0\u1ee3t 70 m ch\u1ec9 khi l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng, gi\u1ea3m t\u1ed1c, c\u00f3 ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt); k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u1ecf ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb \u00d8 \u2265 30\u00d7D v\u00e0 cao kho\u1ea3ng 45\u00d7D<sup class=\"ref-n\">[1]<\/sup><sup class=\"ref-n\">[3]<\/sup>.<\/p><div class=\"svg\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 1300 650\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"H\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc gi\u1ecf cu\u1ed9n: \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u 30\u00d7D, chi\u1ec1u cao kho\u1ea3ng 45\u00d7D, \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e1p ng\u01b0\u1ee3c chi\u1ec1u kim \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3\"><defs><pattern id=\"cuC\" width=\"5\" height=\"5\" patternUnits=\"userSpaceOnUse\"><rect width=\"5\" height=\"5\" fill=\"#7a5418\"><\/rect><circle cx=\"2.5\" cy=\"2.5\" r=\"2.1\" fill=\"#e9c46a\"><\/circle><\/pattern><pattern id=\"arC\" width=\"6\" height=\"6\" patternUnits=\"userSpaceOnUse\" patternTransform=\"rotate(40)\"><rect width=\"6\" height=\"6\" fill=\"#b88a00\"><\/rect><rect width=\"6\" height=\"2.4\" fill=\"#f2d13a\"><\/rect><\/pattern><pattern id=\"tinC\" width=\"8\" height=\"8\" patternUnits=\"userSpaceOnUse\" patternTransform=\"rotate(45)\"><rect width=\"8\" height=\"8\" fill=\"#6f7b82\"><\/rect><rect width=\"8\" height=\"3.2\" fill=\"#cfd8dc\"><\/rect><\/pattern><\/defs><rect x=\"0\" y=\"0\" width=\"1300\" height=\"650\" fill=\"#0e1a1e\"><\/rect><text x=\"30.0\" y=\"32.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"16\" fill=\"#eef6f8\" font-weight=\"bold\">H\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc gi\u1ecf cu\u1ed9n tr\u1ecdng l\u1ef1c, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 36\u00d712 AWG (D = 41,1 mm): \u00d8 gi\u1ecf \u2265 30\u00d7D = 1 233 mm; cao \u2248 45\u00d7D = 1 850 mm [1]<\/text><circle cx=\"300\" cy=\"340\" r=\"180\" fill=\"#16262c\" stroke=\"#38c8e8\" stroke-width=\"2.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"300\" cy=\"340\" r=\"158\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"13\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"300\" cy=\"340\" r=\"158\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#3b4248\" stroke-width=\"10\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"300\" cy=\"340\" r=\"158\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#6f7b82\" stroke-width=\"1.2\" stroke-dasharray=\"2 5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"300\" cy=\"340\" r=\"134\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"13\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"300\" cy=\"340\" r=\"134\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#3b4248\" stroke-width=\"10\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"300\" cy=\"340\" r=\"134\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#6f7b82\" stroke-width=\"1.2\" stroke-dasharray=\"2 5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"300\" cy=\"340\" r=\"110\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"13\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"300\" cy=\"340\" r=\"110\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#3b4248\" stroke-width=\"10\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"300\" cy=\"340\" r=\"110\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#6f7b82\" stroke-width=\"1.2\" stroke-dasharray=\"2 5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"300\" cy=\"340\" r=\"86\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"13\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"300\" cy=\"340\" r=\"86\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#3b4248\" stroke-width=\"10\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"300\" cy=\"340\" r=\"86\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#6f7b82\" stroke-width=\"1.2\" stroke-dasharray=\"2 5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"300\" cy=\"340\" r=\"58\" fill=\"#22333b\" stroke=\"#e8c37b\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-dasharray=\"4 4\"><\/circle><text x=\"300.0\" y=\"336.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12.5\" fill=\"#e8c37b\" font-weight=\"normal\">c\u00f4n d\u1eabn<\/text><text x=\"300.0\" y=\"352.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12.5\" fill=\"#e8c37b\" font-weight=\"normal\">h\u01b0\u1edbng<\/text><path d=\"M 434 406 A 150 150 0 0 0 366 206\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#5fd88a\" stroke-width=\"3.5\"><\/path><polygon points=\"362,194 348,216 382,213\" fill=\"#5fd88a\"><\/polygon><text x=\"300.0\" y=\"92.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"14\" fill=\"#5fd88a\" font-weight=\"bold\">Nh\u00ecn t\u1eeb tr\u00ean xu\u1ed1ng: \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e1p ng\u01b0\u1ee3c chi\u1ec1u kim \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 [1]<\/text><line x1=\"120\" y1=\"542\" x2=\"480\" y2=\"542\" stroke=\"#9cc0cc\" stroke-width=\"1.3\"><\/line><line x1=\"120\" y1=\"536\" x2=\"120\" y2=\"548\" stroke=\"#9cc0cc\"><\/line><line x1=\"480\" y1=\"536\" x2=\"480\" y2=\"548\" stroke=\"#9cc0cc\"><\/line><text x=\"300.0\" y=\"566.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"13.5\" fill=\"#ffb454\" font-weight=\"bold\">\u00d8 gi\u1ecf \u2265 30\u00d7D (v\u00ed d\u1ee5 1 233 mm)<\/text><text x=\"300.0\" y=\"584.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">b\u00e1n k\u00ednh v\u00f2ng c\u00e1p t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u = 15\u00d7D = 3 l\u1ea7n R u\u1ed1n 5\u00d7D<\/text><rect x=\"700\" y=\"190\" width=\"270\" height=\"320\" fill=\"#16262c\" stroke=\"#38c8e8\" stroke-width=\"2.5\"><\/rect><ellipse cx=\"835.0\" cy=\"496.0\" rx=\"117.0\" ry=\"7\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"9\"><\/ellipse><ellipse cx=\"835.0\" cy=\"496.0\" rx=\"117.0\" ry=\"7\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#3b4248\" stroke-width=\"6.5\"><\/ellipse><ellipse cx=\"835.0\" cy=\"479.0\" rx=\"114.0\" ry=\"7\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"9\"><\/ellipse><ellipse cx=\"835.0\" cy=\"479.0\" rx=\"114.0\" ry=\"7\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#3b4248\" stroke-width=\"6.5\"><\/ellipse><ellipse cx=\"835.0\" cy=\"462.0\" rx=\"111.0\" ry=\"7\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"9\"><\/ellipse><ellipse cx=\"835.0\" cy=\"462.0\" rx=\"111.0\" ry=\"7\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#3b4248\" stroke-width=\"6.5\"><\/ellipse><ellipse cx=\"835.0\" cy=\"445.0\" rx=\"117.0\" ry=\"7\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"9\"><\/ellipse><ellipse cx=\"835.0\" cy=\"445.0\" rx=\"117.0\" ry=\"7\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#3b4248\" stroke-width=\"6.5\"><\/ellipse><ellipse cx=\"835.0\" cy=\"428.0\" rx=\"114.0\" ry=\"7\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"9\"><\/ellipse><ellipse cx=\"835.0\" cy=\"428.0\" rx=\"114.0\" ry=\"7\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#3b4248\" stroke-width=\"6.5\"><\/ellipse><ellipse cx=\"835.0\" cy=\"411.0\" rx=\"111.0\" ry=\"7\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"9\"><\/ellipse><ellipse cx=\"835.0\" cy=\"411.0\" rx=\"111.0\" ry=\"7\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#3b4248\" stroke-width=\"6.5\"><\/ellipse><ellipse cx=\"835.0\" cy=\"394.0\" rx=\"117.0\" ry=\"7\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"9\"><\/ellipse><ellipse cx=\"835.0\" cy=\"394.0\" rx=\"117.0\" ry=\"7\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#3b4248\" stroke-width=\"6.5\"><\/ellipse><ellipse cx=\"835.0\" cy=\"377.0\" rx=\"114.0\" ry=\"7\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"9\"><\/ellipse><ellipse cx=\"835.0\" cy=\"377.0\" rx=\"114.0\" ry=\"7\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#3b4248\" stroke-width=\"6.5\"><\/ellipse><ellipse cx=\"835.0\" cy=\"360.0\" rx=\"111.0\" ry=\"7\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"9\"><\/ellipse><ellipse cx=\"835.0\" cy=\"360.0\" rx=\"111.0\" ry=\"7\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#3b4248\" stroke-width=\"6.5\"><\/ellipse><ellipse cx=\"835.0\" cy=\"343.0\" rx=\"117.0\" ry=\"7\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"9\"><\/ellipse><ellipse cx=\"835.0\" cy=\"343.0\" rx=\"117.0\" ry=\"7\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#3b4248\" stroke-width=\"6.5\"><\/ellipse><ellipse cx=\"835.0\" cy=\"326.0\" rx=\"114.0\" ry=\"7\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"9\"><\/ellipse><ellipse cx=\"835.0\" cy=\"326.0\" rx=\"114.0\" ry=\"7\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#3b4248\" stroke-width=\"6.5\"><\/ellipse><ellipse cx=\"835.0\" cy=\"309.0\" rx=\"111.0\" ry=\"7\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"9\"><\/ellipse><ellipse cx=\"835.0\" cy=\"309.0\" rx=\"111.0\" ry=\"7\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#3b4248\" stroke-width=\"6.5\"><\/ellipse><ellipse cx=\"835.0\" cy=\"292.0\" rx=\"117.0\" ry=\"7\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"9\"><\/ellipse><ellipse cx=\"835.0\" cy=\"292.0\" rx=\"117.0\" ry=\"7\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#3b4248\" stroke-width=\"6.5\"><\/ellipse><ellipse cx=\"835.0\" cy=\"275.0\" rx=\"114.0\" ry=\"7\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"9\"><\/ellipse><ellipse cx=\"835.0\" cy=\"275.0\" rx=\"114.0\" ry=\"7\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#3b4248\" stroke-width=\"6.5\"><\/ellipse><ellipse cx=\"835.0\" cy=\"258.0\" rx=\"111.0\" ry=\"7\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"9\"><\/ellipse><ellipse cx=\"835.0\" cy=\"258.0\" rx=\"111.0\" ry=\"7\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#3b4248\" stroke-width=\"6.5\"><\/ellipse><ellipse cx=\"835.0\" cy=\"241.0\" rx=\"117.0\" ry=\"7\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"9\"><\/ellipse><ellipse cx=\"835.0\" cy=\"241.0\" rx=\"117.0\" ry=\"7\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#3b4248\" stroke-width=\"6.5\"><\/ellipse><ellipse cx=\"835.0\" cy=\"224.0\" rx=\"114.0\" ry=\"7\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"9\"><\/ellipse><ellipse cx=\"835.0\" cy=\"224.0\" rx=\"114.0\" ry=\"7\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#3b4248\" stroke-width=\"6.5\"><\/ellipse><path d=\"M 875.0 230 C 925.0 170, 855.0 150, 1090 110\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"9\" stroke-linecap=\"round\"><\/path><path d=\"M 875.0 230 C 925.0 170, 855.0 150, 1090 110\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#3b4248\" stroke-width=\"6.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\"><\/path><text x=\"1100.0\" y=\"118.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12.5\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">l\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec3m neo xe con<\/text><line x1=\"664\" y1=\"190\" x2=\"664\" y2=\"510\" stroke=\"#9cc0cc\" stroke-width=\"1.3\"><\/line><line x1=\"658\" y1=\"190\" x2=\"670\" y2=\"190\" stroke=\"#9cc0cc\"><\/line><line x1=\"658\" y1=\"510\" x2=\"670\" y2=\"510\" stroke=\"#9cc0cc\"><\/line><text x=\"654.0\" y=\"350.0\" text-anchor=\"end\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"13.5\" fill=\"#ffb454\" font-weight=\"bold\">cao \u2248 45\u00d7D<\/text><text x=\"654.0\" y=\"368.0\" text-anchor=\"end\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12.5\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">(1 850 mm)<\/text><line x1=\"700\" y1=\"534\" x2=\"970\" y2=\"534\" stroke=\"#9cc0cc\" stroke-width=\"1.3\"><\/line><text x=\"835.0\" y=\"556.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"13.5\" fill=\"#ffb454\" font-weight=\"bold\">\u00d8 \u2265 30\u00d7D<\/text><text x=\"835.0\" y=\"92.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"14\" fill=\"#5fd88a\" font-weight=\"bold\">Nh\u00ecn ngang: v\u00f2ng c\u00e1p t\u1ef1 x\u1ebfp ch\u1ed3ng nh\u1edd tr\u1ecdng l\u1ef1c<\/text><text x=\"835.0\" y=\"110.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12.5\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">(kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1, kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n l\u1ef1c c\u0103ng)<\/text><text x=\"30.0\" y=\"612.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12\" fill=\"#7fa4b0\" font-weight=\"normal\">FeiChun [13]: \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng gi\u1ecf \u1ee9ng su\u1ea5t cao (\u0111o\u1ea1n th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u00e0i, n\u00e2ng h\u1ea1 nhanh, gi\u00f3 m\u1ea1nh) c\u1ea7n \u00d8 cu\u1ed9n kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n 1,5 m, c\u00f4n d\u1eabn h\u01b0\u1edbng \u1edf gi\u1eefa, gi\u1ecf cao \u2265 2 m, mi\u1ec7ng gi\u1ecf h\u00ecnh c\u00f4n.<\/text><text x=\"30.0\" y=\"632.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12\" fill=\"#7fa4b0\" font-weight=\"normal\">K\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ed1t theo h\u00e3ng c\u1ea9u: ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c kh\u00f4ng gian, \u0111\u1ed9 cao n\u00e2ng, t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 t\u1ea3i gi\u00f3 [1]. B\u00e1n k\u00ednh v\u00f2ng v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 v\u00f2ng minh h\u1ecda, kh\u00f4ng theo t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7.<\/text><\/svg><div class=\"svg-caption\">H\u00ecnh 3. H\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc gi\u1ecf cu\u1ed9n: \u00d8 \u2265 30\u00d7D, cao \u2248 45\u00d7D, \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e1p ng\u01b0\u1ee3c chi\u1ec1u kim \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3; b\u00ean ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 x\u1ebfp ch\u1ed3ng c\u00e1c v\u00f2ng c\u00e1p nh\u1edd tr\u1ecdng l\u1ef1c.<\/div><\/div><h3>3.1 Gi\u1ecf l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c n\u00e0o so v\u1edbi h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh n\u00e2ng<\/h3><p>S\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a h\u00e3ng c\u1ea9u cho th\u1ea5y chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i treo c\u1ee7a c\u00e1p gi\u1ecf n\u1eb1m s\u00e1t gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n 70 m: c\u1ea9u Sany STS6501S c\u00f3 h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh n\u00e2ng 45 m tr\u00ean ray v\u00e0 20 m d\u01b0\u1edbi ray (t\u1ed5ng 65 m); c\u1ea9u Liebherr n\u00eau chi\u1ec1u cao n\u00e2ng tr\u00ean ray 46 m \u1edf m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n Antwerp, ZPMC giao c\u1ea9u 56 m \u1edf Bilbao<sup class=\"ref-n\">[9]<\/sup>. Chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i treo l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t b\u1eb1ng h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh n\u00e2ng c\u1ed9ng kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i gi\u1eefa xe con v\u00e0 spreader \u1edf v\u1ecb tr\u00ed cao nh\u1ea5t (t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3), n\u00ean v\u1edbi c\u1ea9u l\u1edbn n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfn s\u00e1t ho\u1eb7c v\u01b0\u1ee3t 70 m.<\/p><div class=\"scroll\"><table class=\"data\" style=\"min-width:1250px\"><caption>Gi\u1ecf t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u theo khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb datasheet v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 d\u00e0i ch\u1ee9a l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng (t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 t\u00ednh)<\/caption><thead><tr><th>C\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o<\/th><th>D max, mm<\/th><th>R chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng 5\u00d7D, mm<\/th><th>\u00d8 gi\u1ecf \u2265 30\u00d7D, mm<\/th><th>Cao \u2248 45\u00d7D, mm<\/th><th>\u00d8 gi\u1ecf theo FeiChun (\u2265 1 500 mm), mm<\/th><th>Ch\u1ee9a l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng, m<\/th><th>T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 l\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea7y khi c\u1ea7n 65 m<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>20\u00d712 AWG<\/td><td>33,3<\/td><td>166<\/td><td>999<\/td><td>1&nbsp;498<\/td><td>1&nbsp;500<\/td><td>137<\/td><td>48 %<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>24\u00d712 AWG<\/td><td>34,6<\/td><td>173<\/td><td>1&nbsp;038<\/td><td>1&nbsp;557<\/td><td>1&nbsp;500<\/td><td>142<\/td><td>46 %<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>30\u00d712 AWG<\/td><td>37,4<\/td><td>187<\/td><td>1&nbsp;122<\/td><td>1&nbsp;683<\/td><td>1&nbsp;500<\/td><td>153<\/td><td>42 %<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>36\u00d712 AWG<\/td><td>41,1<\/td><td>206<\/td><td>1&nbsp;233<\/td><td>1&nbsp;850<\/td><td>1&nbsp;500<\/td><td>169<\/td><td>39 %<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>42\u00d712 AWG<\/td><td>45,4<\/td><td>227<\/td><td>1&nbsp;362<\/td><td>2&nbsp;043<\/td><td>1&nbsp;500<\/td><td>186<\/td><td>35 %<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>48\u00d712 AWG<\/td><td>51,1<\/td><td>256<\/td><td>1&nbsp;533<\/td><td>2&nbsp;300<\/td><td>1&nbsp;533<\/td><td>209<\/td><td>31 %<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div><div class=\"formula\"><b>\u00d8<sub>gi\u1ecf<\/sub> \u2265 30\u00b7D;  H<sub>gi\u1ecf<\/sub> \u2248 45\u00b7D;  R<sub>u\u1ed1n<\/sub> = 5\u00b7D;  L<sub>l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/sub> \u2248 (H\/D) \u00b7 \u03c0 \u00b7 (30\u00b7D \u2212 D) = 45 \u00b7 \u03c0 \u00b7 29 \u00b7 D;  v\u00ed d\u1ee5 36\u00d712 AWG: D = 0,0411 m \u2192 L \u2248 168 m<\/b><\/div><p><b>Di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3i k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt (t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3).<\/b> C\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c L l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh 45 v\u00f2ng x\u1ebfp ph\u1eb3ng ch\u1ed3ng kh\u00edt, m\u1ed7i v\u00f2ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng trung t\u00e2m \u00d8 29\u00d7D; \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 bi\u00ean tr\u00ean h\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a h\u00e3ng. V\u1edbi h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh kho\u1ea3ng 65 m, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 l\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea7y l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng n\u1eb1m trong kho\u1ea3ng 31 % (c\u1ee1 48 l\u00f5i) \u0111\u1ebfn 48 % (c\u1ee1 20 l\u00f5i), ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00f2ng th\u1ef1c ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea1t kho\u1ea3ng 31 \u2013 48 % m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 x\u1ebfp kh\u00edt. Hai \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n nh\u1edb: (1) v\u00f2ng c\u00e1p trong gi\u1ecf kh\u00f4ng x\u1ebfp kh\u00edt m\u00e0 ch\u1ed3ng l\u00ean nhau ng\u1eabu nhi\u00ean, n\u00ean dung sai ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng x\u1ebfp v\u00f2ng quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n th\u1ec3 t\u00edch gi\u1ecf; (2) khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb 30\u00d7D cho c\u1ee1 33 \u2013 45 mm cho gi\u1ecf ch\u1ec9 1,0 \u2013 1,4 m, trong khi FeiChun khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb cho gi\u1ecf \u1ee9ng su\u1ea5t cao (\u0111o\u1ea1n th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u00e0i, n\u00e2ng h\u1ea1 nhanh, gi\u00f3 m\u1ea1nh) \u00d8 cu\u1ed9n kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n 1,5 m, c\u00f4n d\u1eabn h\u01b0\u1edbng \u1edf gi\u1eefa, gi\u1ecf cao t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u 2 m v\u1edbi mi\u1ec7ng h\u00ecnh c\u00f4n<sup class=\"ref-n\">[13]<\/sup>. Datasheet UTVFLEX Basket (phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n YSLTOE-J) y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u00d8 gi\u1ecf l\u1edbn h\u01a1n 30\u00d7D v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00e1p treo c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1eb1ng k\u1eb9p l\u01b0\u1edbi ho\u1eb7c 2,5 v\u00f2ng quanh tang neo<sup class=\"ref-n\">[6]<\/sup>.<\/p><h3>3.2 Neo \u0111\u1ea7u tr\u00ean, neo \u0111\u1ea7u d\u01b0\u1edbi v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n x\u1ebfp v\u00f2ng<\/h3><ul><li><b>Neo \u0111\u1ea7u tr\u00ean (xe con).<\/b> FeiChun n\u00eau tang gi\u1ea3m \u1ee9ng su\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea7u h\u1edf l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch neo t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t (\u2265 2 v\u00f2ng, 2,5 v\u00f2ng th\u00ec t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n), t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n k\u1eb9p c\u00e1p v\u00ec ph\u00e2n t\u00e1n l\u1ef1c tr\u00ean di\u1ec7n t\u00edch v\u1ecf l\u1edbn; n\u1ebfu d\u00f9ng k\u1eb9p th\u00ec \u0111\u1ed9 \u00f4m khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb 20 \u2013 25\u00d7OD<sup class=\"ref-n\">[13]<\/sup>. Datasheet Prysmian kh\u00f4ng n\u00eau ki\u1ec3u neo: ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecfi h\u00e3ng c\u1ea9u.<\/li><li><b>Neo \u0111\u1ea7u d\u01b0\u1edbi (gi\u1ecf).<\/b> Khi c\u1ea7n c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ea7u d\u01b0\u1edbi, \u0111\u1ed9 \u00f4m v\u1ecf c\u0169ng 20 \u2013 25\u00d7OD; kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb neo \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh m\u00e1y n\u00ean \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 40\u00d7OD; n\u01a1i c\u00f3 \u1ee9ng su\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean g\u1ea7n \u0111i\u1ec3m neo c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng l\u00f2 xo<sup class=\"ref-n\">[13]<\/sup>.<\/li><li><b>X\u1ebfp v\u00f2ng.<\/b> C\u00e1p n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ebfp t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e1y gi\u1ecf theo chi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1ee3c kim \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3, b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb l\u1edbp ngo\u00e0i c\u1ee7a tang g\u1ed1c<sup class=\"ref-n\">[13]<\/sup>. L\u1eafp sai chi\u1ec1u ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1p b\u1ecb xo\u1eafn trong l\u00fac r\u1ea3i t\u1eeb tang l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a k\u1eb9t v\u00f2ng v\u00e0 \u00abh\u00ecnh s\u1ed1 8\u00bb trong gi\u1ecf (t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3; m\u1ee5c 11).<\/li><li><b>K\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng<\/b> do h\u00e3ng c\u1ea9u quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh theo kh\u00f4ng gian, \u0111\u1ed9 cao n\u00e2ng, t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 t\u1ea3i gi\u00f3; datasheet ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0a khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb ban \u0111\u1ea7u<sup class=\"ref-n\">[1]<\/sup>.<\/li><\/ul><\/section>\n<section id=\"s4\"><h2>4. Th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 theo datasheet v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ch\u1ed7 c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd<\/h2>\n<div class=\"scroll\"><table class=\"data\" style=\"min-width:900px\"><caption>\u0110i\u1ec7n, nhi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 h\u00f3a (datasheet<sup class=\"ref-n\">[1]<\/sup>)<\/caption><thead><tr><th>Th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1<\/th><th>Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb<\/th><th>Ghi ch\u00fa<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0110i\u1ec7n \u00e1p danh \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/td><td>U0\/U 0,6\/1 (1,2) kV; U = 600 V<\/td><td>b\u1ea3n 2016: t\u1ed1i \u0111a v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh AC 0,7\/1,2 kV, DC 0,9\/1,8 kV<sup class=\"ref-n\">[2]<\/sup><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0110i\u1ec7n \u00e1p th\u1eed<\/td><td>3,5 kV (l\u00f5i \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n c\u0169ng 3,5 kV)<\/td><td>b\u1ea3n 2016: 5 ph\u00fat. Th\u1eed \/ U0 = 5,8; th\u1eed \/ U = 3,5 (t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 t\u00ednh)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 ru\u1ed9t<\/td><td>90 \u00b0C; ng\u1eafn m\u1ea1ch 250 \u00b0C<\/td><td>k = 143 cho \u0111\u1ed3ng tr\u1ea7n (m\u1ee5c 6.5)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, l\u1eafp c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/td><td>\u221250 \u2026 +80 \u00b0C<\/td><td>\u2014<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/td><td>\u221240 \u2026 +80 \u00b0C<\/td><td>b\u1ea3n 2016 ghi EPR 3GI3 cho nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1edbi \u221240 \u00b0C<sup class=\"ref-n\">[2]<\/sup><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>H\u00f3a<\/td><td>ch\u1ecbu d\u1ea7u EN 60811-404; ozone; UV<\/td><td>PUR polyether ch\u1ecbu th\u1ee7y ph\u00e2n t\u1ed1t, nh\u01b0ng th\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00e9m ch\u1ecbu d\u1ea7u h\u01a1n PUR polyester (m\u1ee5c 9.4)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Ch\u00e1y, kh\u00f3i, halogen<\/td><td>datasheet kh\u00f4ng n\u00eau<\/td><td>PUR c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng halogen: h\u1ecfi h\u00e3ng n\u1ebfu d\u1ef1 \u00e1n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div><div class=\"scroll\"><table class=\"data\" style=\"min-width:900px\"><caption>C\u01a1 h\u1ecdc (datasheet<sup class=\"ref-n\">[1]<\/sup>)<\/caption><thead><tr><th>Th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1<\/th><th>Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb<\/th><th>Ghi ch\u00fa<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>L\u1ef1c k\u00e9o<\/td><td>\u00abt\u0103ng nh\u1edd ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed \u0111\u1ee1 b\u1ed5 sung\u00bb; SF 5 \u1edf 50 m treo<\/td><td>kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 N\/mm\u00b2, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kN: ph\u1ea3i xin l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ee9t ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed \u0111\u1ee1<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Xo\u1eafn<\/td><td>kh\u00f4ng n\u00eau s\u1ed1 \u00b0\/m<\/td><td>c\u00e1p gi\u1ecf kh\u00f4ng thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf cho xo\u1eafn c\u01b0\u1ee1ng b\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 c\u00e1p tang (\u00b150 \u00b0\/m)<sup class=\"ref-n\">[4]<\/sup><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9<\/td><td>n\u00e2ng t\u1edbi 160 m\/ph\u00fat<\/td><td>so v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e2ng kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a c\u1ea9u: m\u1ee5c 6.6<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>B\u00e1n k\u00ednh u\u1ed1n (VDE 0298-3)<\/td><td>4\u00d7D c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh; 5\u00d7D chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/td><td>b\u1ea3n 2016 ghi 167 \u2013 227 mm cho 20 \u2013 42 l\u00f5i (kh\u1edbp 5\u00d7D)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Gi\u1ecf<\/td><td>\u00d8 \u2265 30\u00d7D; cao \u2248 45\u00d7D<\/td><td>m\u1ee5c 3<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i treo<\/td><td>\u2264 70 m; > 70 m c\u1ea7n ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t<\/td><td>m\u1ee5c 6.1<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Th\u1eed c\u01a1 trong datasheet<\/td><td>kh\u00f4ng n\u00eau<\/td><td>datasheet kh\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 s\u1ed1 chu k\u1ef3 u\u1ed1n hay chu k\u1ef3 cu\u1ed9n gi\u1ecf<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div><div class=\"warn\"><b>Nh\u1eefng ch\u1ed7 l\u1ec7ch ho\u1eb7c thi\u1ebfu trong datasheet 2026 (so v\u1edbi b\u1ea3n 2016).<\/b> (1) <b>C\u1ee1 48\u00d712 AWG n\u1eb7ng 4 500 kg\/km, nh\u1eb9 h\u01a1n c\u1ee1 42\u00d712 AWG (4 800 kg\/km)<\/b> d\u00f9 \u00d8 l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t t\u0103ng t\u1eeb 45,4 l\u00ean 51,1 mm v\u00e0 th\u00eam 6 l\u00f5i \u0111\u1ed3ng. \u0110\u1ed3ng chi\u1ebfm 31 % kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u1edf c\u1ee1 48 l\u00f5i so v\u1edbi 26 \u2013 29 % \u1edf c\u00e1c c\u1ee1 l\u00e2n c\u1eadn; ngo\u1ea1i suy tuy\u1ebfn t\u00ednh t\u1eeb c\u00e1c c\u1ee1 24 \u2013 42 l\u00f5i cho kho\u1ea3ng 5,6 \u2013 5,7 t\/km. S\u1ed1 4 500 \u0111\u00fang b\u1eb1ng kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee1 42\u00d712 AWG trong b\u1ea3n 2016<sup class=\"ref-n\">[2]<\/sup>: nhi\u1ec1u kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e0 sao ch\u00e9p nh\u1ea7m; ph\u1ea3i xin x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi t\u00ednh l\u1ef1c k\u00e9o, tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng treo v\u00e0 t\u1ea3i gi\u1ecf cho c\u1ee1 48 l\u00f5i. (2) <b>Kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ea3n 2026 cao h\u01a1n b\u1ea3n 2016 t\u1eeb 6 \u0111\u1ebfn 10 %<\/b> \u1edf c\u1ee1 24, 30, 36, 42 l\u00f5i (+6,4 %, +10,1 %, +7,2 %, +6,7 %) trong khi \u00d8 c\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed5i: c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 do \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed \u0111\u1ee1 v\u00e0 d\u1eb1n, h\u00e3ng kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch. (3) <b>D\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1eeb 39 A (2016) xu\u1ed1ng 38 A (2026)<\/b>; \u00d8 nh\u1ecf nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a c\u1ee1 20 l\u00f5i t\u1eeb 30,2 l\u00ean 30,3 mm. (4) <b>Ng\u1eafn m\u1ea1ch 0,43 kA<\/b> \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi 130 A\/mm\u00b2 tr\u00ean 3,31 mm\u00b2, th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n 9 % so v\u1edbi 143 A\/mm\u00b2 c\u1ee7a k = 143 (m\u1ee5c 6.5). (5) Datasheet 2026 <b>kh\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1<\/b> \u0111i\u1ec7n tr\u1edf ru\u1ed9t (b\u1ea3n 2016: 5,75 \u03a9\/km), b\u1ec1 d\u00e0y c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 v\u1ecf, l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ee9t ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed \u0111\u1ee1, kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u00ec, \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 ma s\u00e1t c\u1ee7a PUR, s\u1ed1 chu k\u1ef3 cu\u1ed9n gi\u1ecf, gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n xo\u1eafn, \u0111i\u1ec7n dung, ch\u00e1y lan hay halogen, th\u1eddi gian th\u1eed 3,5 kV. (6) C\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh 20 l\u00f5i kh\u00f4ng chia h\u1ebft cho 6; h\u00e3ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed b\u00f3 c\u1ee7a c\u1ee1 n\u00e0y.<\/div><\/section>\n<section id=\"s5\"><h2>5. K\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc, ki\u1ec3m tra theo b\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed5i 12 AWG sang mm\u00b2<\/h2>\n<div class=\"scroll\"><table class=\"data\" style=\"min-width:1700px\"><caption>K\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc, kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 d\u00f2ng c\u1ee7a 6 c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh (datasheet 2026<sup class=\"ref-n\">[1]<\/sup>; b\u1ea3n 2016<sup class=\"ref-n\">[2]<\/sup>; c\u1ed9t \u03a3S, Cu, R do t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 t\u00ednh)<\/caption><thead><tr><th>C\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o<\/th><th>M\u00e3 SAP<\/th><th>M\u00e3 ngo\u00e0i<\/th><th>\u00d8 ru\u1ed9t, mm<\/th><th>\u00d8 c\u00e1p, mm<\/th><th>KL 2026, kg\/km<\/th><th>KL 2016, kg\/km<\/th><th>\u0394 KL<\/th><th>D\u00f2ng, A<\/th><th>\u03a3S \u0111\u1ed3ng, mm\u00b2<\/th><th>Cu, kg\/km<\/th><th>Cu \/ KL<\/th><th>R chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng 5\u00d7D, mm<\/th><th>R c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh 4\u00d7D, mm<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>20\u00d712 AWG<\/td><td>20164631<\/td><td>5DE5694<\/td><td>2,4<\/td><td>30,3 \u2013 33,3<\/td><td>1&nbsp;910<\/td><td>1&nbsp;910<\/td><td>+0,0 %<\/td><td>38<\/td><td>66,2<\/td><td>589<\/td><td>31 %<\/td><td>166<\/td><td>133<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>24\u00d712 AWG<\/td><td>20160976<\/td><td>5DE5695<\/td><td>2,4<\/td><td>31,6 \u2013 34,6<\/td><td>2&nbsp;510<\/td><td>2&nbsp;360<\/td><td>+6,4 %<\/td><td>38<\/td><td>79,4<\/td><td>706<\/td><td>28 %<\/td><td>173<\/td><td>138<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>30\u00d712 AWG<\/td><td>20164632<\/td><td>5DE5693<\/td><td>2,4<\/td><td>34,4 \u2013 37,4<\/td><td>3&nbsp;050<\/td><td>2&nbsp;770<\/td><td>+10,1 %<\/td><td>38<\/td><td>99,3<\/td><td>883<\/td><td>29 %<\/td><td>187<\/td><td>150<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>36\u00d712 AWG<\/td><td>20164633<\/td><td>5DE5696<\/td><td>2,4<\/td><td>38,1 \u2013 41,1<\/td><td>4&nbsp;000<\/td><td>3&nbsp;730<\/td><td>+7,2 %<\/td><td>38<\/td><td>119,2<\/td><td>1&nbsp;059<\/td><td>26 %<\/td><td>206<\/td><td>164<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>42\u00d712 AWG<\/td><td>20154751<\/td><td>5DE5692<\/td><td>2,4<\/td><td>42,4 \u2013 45,4<\/td><td>4&nbsp;800<\/td><td>4&nbsp;500<\/td><td>+6,7 %<\/td><td>38<\/td><td>139,0<\/td><td>1&nbsp;236<\/td><td>26 %<\/td><td>227<\/td><td>182<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>48\u00d712 AWG<\/td><td>20175750<\/td><td>5DE5***<\/td><td>2,4<\/td><td>48,1 \u2013 51,1<\/td><td>4&nbsp;500<\/td><td>\u2014<\/td><td>\u2014<\/td><td>38<\/td><td>158,9<\/td><td>1&nbsp;412<\/td><td>31 %<\/td><td>256<\/td><td>204<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div><div class=\"formula\"><b>\u03a3S = N \u00b7 3,31 mm\u00b2;  Cu = \u03a3S \u00b7 8,89 kg\/km\/mm\u00b2;  R<sub>chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/sub> = 5 \u00b7 D<sub>max<\/sub>;  v\u00ed d\u1ee5 36\u00d712 AWG: \u03a3S = 119,2 mm\u00b2; Cu = 1 059 kg\/km = 26,5 % c\u1ee7a 4 000 kg\/km; R = 5 \u00b7 41,1 = 206 mm<\/b><\/div><p><b>Ki\u1ec3m tra:<\/b> b\u00e1n k\u00ednh u\u1ed1n trong b\u1ea3n 2016 (167, 173, 187, 206, 227 mm) kh\u1edbp 5\u00d7D \u1edf c\u1ea3 n\u0103m c\u1ee1<sup class=\"ref-n\">[2]<\/sup>. \u00d8 l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t t\u0103ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1u theo s\u1ed1 l\u00f5i (t\u1eeb 20 l\u00ean 24 l\u00f5i t\u0103ng 1,3 mm; t\u1eeb 42 l\u00ean 48 l\u00f5i t\u0103ng 5,7 mm), ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac b\u00f3 l\u00f5i: th\u00eam m\u1ed9t b\u00f3 m\u1edbi l\u00e0m \u00d8 t\u0103ng nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n th\u00eam m\u1ed9t l\u00f5i l\u1ebb.<\/p><div class=\"svg\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 900 450\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh ngo\u00e0i l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t theo s\u1ed1 l\u00f5i\"><rect x=\"0\" y=\"0\" width=\"900\" height=\"450\" fill=\"#0e1a1e\"><\/rect><text x=\"20.0\" y=\"30.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"16\" fill=\"#eef6f8\" font-weight=\"bold\">\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh ngo\u00e0i l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t (mm) theo s\u1ed1 l\u00f5i 12 AWG<\/text><line x1=\"90\" y1=\"340.0\" x2=\"860\" y2=\"340.0\" stroke=\"#2a4650\" stroke-width=\"1\"><\/line><text x=\"80.0\" y=\"344.0\" text-anchor=\"end\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">0<\/text><line x1=\"90\" y1=\"295.0\" x2=\"860\" y2=\"295.0\" stroke=\"#2a4650\" stroke-width=\"1\"><\/line><text x=\"80.0\" y=\"299.0\" text-anchor=\"end\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">10<\/text><line x1=\"90\" y1=\"250.0\" x2=\"860\" y2=\"250.0\" stroke=\"#2a4650\" stroke-width=\"1\"><\/line><text x=\"80.0\" y=\"254.0\" text-anchor=\"end\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">20<\/text><line x1=\"90\" y1=\"205.0\" x2=\"860\" y2=\"205.0\" stroke=\"#2a4650\" stroke-width=\"1\"><\/line><text x=\"80.0\" y=\"209.0\" text-anchor=\"end\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">30<\/text><line x1=\"90\" y1=\"160.0\" x2=\"860\" y2=\"160.0\" stroke=\"#2a4650\" stroke-width=\"1\"><\/line><text x=\"80.0\" y=\"164.0\" text-anchor=\"end\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">40<\/text><line x1=\"90\" y1=\"115.0\" x2=\"860\" y2=\"115.0\" stroke=\"#2a4650\" stroke-width=\"1\"><\/line><text x=\"80.0\" y=\"119.0\" text-anchor=\"end\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">50<\/text><line x1=\"90\" y1=\"70.0\" x2=\"860\" y2=\"70.0\" stroke=\"#2a4650\" stroke-width=\"1\"><\/line><text x=\"80.0\" y=\"74.0\" text-anchor=\"end\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">60<\/text><text x=\"20.0\" y=\"56.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">mm<\/text><rect x=\"137.2\" y=\"190.2\" width=\"34.0\" height=\"149.8\" rx=\"2\" fill=\"#ffb454\"><\/rect><text x=\"154.2\" y=\"185.2\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" fill=\"#ffb454\" font-weight=\"bold\">33,3<\/text><text x=\"154.2\" y=\"362.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12.5\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">20 l\u00f5i<\/text><rect x=\"265.5\" y=\"184.3\" width=\"34.0\" height=\"155.7\" rx=\"2\" fill=\"#ffb454\"><\/rect><text x=\"282.5\" y=\"179.3\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" fill=\"#ffb454\" font-weight=\"bold\">34,6<\/text><text x=\"282.5\" y=\"362.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12.5\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">24 l\u00f5i<\/text><rect x=\"393.8\" y=\"171.7\" width=\"34.0\" height=\"168.3\" rx=\"2\" fill=\"#ffb454\"><\/rect><text x=\"410.8\" y=\"166.7\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" fill=\"#ffb454\" font-weight=\"bold\">37,4<\/text><text x=\"410.8\" y=\"362.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12.5\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">30 l\u00f5i<\/text><rect x=\"522.2\" y=\"155.1\" width=\"34.0\" height=\"184.9\" rx=\"2\" fill=\"#ffb454\"><\/rect><text x=\"539.2\" y=\"150.1\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" fill=\"#ffb454\" font-weight=\"bold\">41,1<\/text><text x=\"539.2\" y=\"362.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12.5\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">36 l\u00f5i<\/text><rect x=\"650.5\" y=\"135.7\" width=\"34.0\" height=\"204.3\" rx=\"2\" fill=\"#ffb454\"><\/rect><text x=\"667.5\" y=\"130.7\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" fill=\"#ffb454\" font-weight=\"bold\">45,4<\/text><text x=\"667.5\" y=\"362.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12.5\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">42 l\u00f5i<\/text><rect x=\"778.8\" y=\"110.1\" width=\"34.0\" height=\"229.9\" rx=\"2\" fill=\"#ffb454\"><\/rect><text x=\"795.8\" y=\"105.1\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" fill=\"#ffb454\" font-weight=\"bold\">51,1<\/text><text x=\"795.8\" y=\"362.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12.5\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">48 l\u00f5i<\/text><rect x=\"90\" y=\"388\" width=\"14\" height=\"14\" fill=\"#ffb454\"><\/rect><text x=\"110.0\" y=\"400.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"13\" fill=\"#eef6f8\" font-weight=\"normal\">\u00d8 max, mm<\/text><text x=\"90.0\" y=\"436.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12\" fill=\"#7fa4b0\" font-weight=\"normal\">\u00d8 max c\u1ee7a datasheet [1]; \u00d8 min l\u1edbn h\u01a1n kho\u1ea3ng 3 mm<\/text><\/svg><div class=\"svg-caption\">H\u00ecnh 4. \u00d8 ngo\u00e0i t\u0103ng t\u1eeb 33,3 mm (20 l\u00f5i) l\u00ean 51,1 mm (48 l\u00f5i): gi\u1ecf, c\u00f4n d\u1eabn h\u01b0\u1edbng, b\u00e1n k\u00ednh u\u1ed1n v\u00e0 khoang gi\u1ecf ph\u1ea3i t\u00ednh theo \u00d8 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00fang c\u1ee1.<\/div><\/div><div class=\"svg\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 900 450\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng datasheet 2016 v\u00e0 2026 theo s\u1ed1 l\u00f5i\"><rect x=\"0\" y=\"0\" width=\"900\" height=\"450\" fill=\"#0e1a1e\"><\/rect><text x=\"20.0\" y=\"30.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"16\" fill=\"#eef6f8\" font-weight=\"bold\">Kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng datasheet (kg\/km): b\u1ea3n 2016 so v\u1edbi b\u1ea3n 2026<\/text><line x1=\"90\" y1=\"340.0\" x2=\"860\" y2=\"340.0\" stroke=\"#2a4650\" stroke-width=\"1\"><\/line><text x=\"80.0\" y=\"344.0\" text-anchor=\"end\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">0<\/text><line x1=\"90\" y1=\"295.0\" x2=\"860\" y2=\"295.0\" stroke=\"#2a4650\" stroke-width=\"1\"><\/line><text x=\"80.0\" y=\"299.0\" text-anchor=\"end\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">1 000<\/text><line x1=\"90\" y1=\"250.0\" x2=\"860\" y2=\"250.0\" stroke=\"#2a4650\" stroke-width=\"1\"><\/line><text x=\"80.0\" y=\"254.0\" text-anchor=\"end\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">2 000<\/text><line x1=\"90\" y1=\"205.0\" x2=\"860\" y2=\"205.0\" stroke=\"#2a4650\" stroke-width=\"1\"><\/line><text x=\"80.0\" y=\"209.0\" text-anchor=\"end\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">3 000<\/text><line x1=\"90\" y1=\"160.0\" x2=\"860\" y2=\"160.0\" stroke=\"#2a4650\" stroke-width=\"1\"><\/line><text x=\"80.0\" y=\"164.0\" text-anchor=\"end\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">4 000<\/text><line x1=\"90\" y1=\"115.0\" x2=\"860\" y2=\"115.0\" stroke=\"#2a4650\" stroke-width=\"1\"><\/line><text x=\"80.0\" y=\"119.0\" text-anchor=\"end\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">5 000<\/text><line x1=\"90\" y1=\"70.0\" x2=\"860\" y2=\"70.0\" stroke=\"#2a4650\" stroke-width=\"1\"><\/line><text x=\"80.0\" y=\"74.0\" text-anchor=\"end\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">6 000<\/text><text x=\"20.0\" y=\"56.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">kg\/km<\/text><rect x=\"119.2\" y=\"254.1\" width=\"34.0\" height=\"86.0\" rx=\"2\" fill=\"#38c8e8\"><\/rect><text x=\"136.2\" y=\"249.1\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" fill=\"#38c8e8\" font-weight=\"bold\">1 910<\/text><rect x=\"155.2\" y=\"254.1\" width=\"34.0\" height=\"86.0\" rx=\"2\" fill=\"#ffb454\"><\/rect><text x=\"172.2\" y=\"249.1\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" fill=\"#ffb454\" font-weight=\"bold\">1 910<\/text><text x=\"154.2\" y=\"362.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12.5\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">20 l\u00f5i<\/text><rect x=\"247.5\" y=\"233.8\" width=\"34.0\" height=\"106.2\" rx=\"2\" fill=\"#38c8e8\"><\/rect><text x=\"264.5\" y=\"228.8\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" fill=\"#38c8e8\" font-weight=\"bold\">2 360<\/text><rect x=\"283.5\" y=\"227.1\" width=\"34.0\" height=\"113.0\" rx=\"2\" fill=\"#ffb454\"><\/rect><text x=\"300.5\" y=\"222.1\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" fill=\"#ffb454\" font-weight=\"bold\">2 510<\/text><text x=\"282.5\" y=\"362.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12.5\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">24 l\u00f5i<\/text><rect x=\"375.8\" y=\"215.3\" width=\"34.0\" height=\"124.7\" rx=\"2\" fill=\"#38c8e8\"><\/rect><text x=\"392.8\" y=\"210.3\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" fill=\"#38c8e8\" font-weight=\"bold\">2 770<\/text><rect x=\"411.8\" y=\"202.8\" width=\"34.0\" height=\"137.2\" rx=\"2\" fill=\"#ffb454\"><\/rect><text x=\"428.8\" y=\"197.8\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" fill=\"#ffb454\" font-weight=\"bold\">3 050<\/text><text x=\"410.8\" y=\"362.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12.5\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">30 l\u00f5i<\/text><rect x=\"504.2\" y=\"172.2\" width=\"34.0\" height=\"167.8\" rx=\"2\" fill=\"#38c8e8\"><\/rect><text x=\"521.2\" y=\"167.2\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" fill=\"#38c8e8\" font-weight=\"bold\">3 730<\/text><rect x=\"540.2\" y=\"160.0\" width=\"34.0\" height=\"180.0\" rx=\"2\" fill=\"#ffb454\"><\/rect><text x=\"557.2\" y=\"155.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" fill=\"#ffb454\" font-weight=\"bold\">4 000<\/text><text x=\"539.2\" y=\"362.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12.5\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">36 l\u00f5i<\/text><rect x=\"632.5\" y=\"137.5\" width=\"34.0\" height=\"202.5\" rx=\"2\" fill=\"#38c8e8\"><\/rect><text x=\"649.5\" y=\"132.5\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" fill=\"#38c8e8\" font-weight=\"bold\">4 500<\/text><rect x=\"668.5\" y=\"124.0\" width=\"34.0\" height=\"216.0\" rx=\"2\" fill=\"#ffb454\"><\/rect><text x=\"685.5\" y=\"119.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" fill=\"#ffb454\" font-weight=\"bold\">4 800<\/text><text x=\"667.5\" y=\"362.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12.5\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">42 l\u00f5i<\/text><text x=\"777.8\" y=\"332.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">n\/a<\/text><rect x=\"796.8\" y=\"137.5\" width=\"34.0\" height=\"202.5\" rx=\"2\" fill=\"#ffb454\"><\/rect><text x=\"813.8\" y=\"132.5\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" fill=\"#ffb454\" font-weight=\"bold\">4 500<\/text><text x=\"813.8\" y=\"119.5\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" fill=\"#ff777f\" font-weight=\"bold\">?<\/text><text x=\"795.8\" y=\"362.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12.5\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">48 l\u00f5i<\/text><rect x=\"90\" y=\"388\" width=\"14\" height=\"14\" fill=\"#38c8e8\"><\/rect><text x=\"110.0\" y=\"400.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"13\" fill=\"#eef6f8\" font-weight=\"normal\">B\u1ea3n 2016 [2]<\/text><rect x=\"236.39999999999998\" y=\"388\" width=\"14\" height=\"14\" fill=\"#ffb454\"><\/rect><text x=\"256.4\" y=\"400.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"13\" fill=\"#eef6f8\" font-weight=\"normal\">B\u1ea3n 2026 [1]<\/text><text x=\"90.0\" y=\"436.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12\" fill=\"#7fa4b0\" font-weight=\"normal\">C\u1ee1 48 l\u00f5i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 trong b\u1ea3n 2016; s\u1ed1 4 500 kg\/km \u1edf b\u1ea3n 2026 nh\u1eb9 h\u01a1n c\u1ee1 42 l\u00f5i: nghi ng\u1edd in nh\u1ea7m (m\u1ee5c 4)<\/text><\/svg><div class=\"svg-caption\">H\u00ecnh 5. B\u1ea3n 2026 n\u1eb7ng h\u01a1n b\u1ea3n 2016 kho\u1ea3ng 6 \u2013 10 % \u1edf c\u00f9ng \u00d8; c\u1ee1 48 l\u00f5i (4 500 kg\/km) ph\u00e1 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec1u.<\/div><\/div><div class=\"scroll\"><table class=\"data\" style=\"min-width:1100px\"><caption>\u0110\u1ed5i 12 AWG sang mm\u00b2 v\u00e0 so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u1ee1 m\u00e9t l\u00e2n c\u1eadn (t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 t\u00ednh; R<sub>20<\/sub> l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft t\u00ednh cho \u0111\u1ed3ng \u1ee7 17,241 \u03a9\u00b7mm\u00b2\/km; R<sub>90<\/sub> = 5,75 \u00b7 1,275)<\/caption><thead><tr><th>C\u1ee1 ru\u1ed9t<\/th><th>mm\u00b2<\/th><th>\u00d8, mm<\/th><th>so v\u1edbi 2,5 mm\u00b2<\/th><th>so v\u1edbi 3,5 mm\u00b2<\/th><th>so v\u1edbi 4 mm\u00b2<\/th><th>R<sub>20<\/sub> l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft, \u03a9\/km<\/th><th>R<sub>20<\/sub> max b\u1ea3n 2016, \u03a9\/km<\/th><th>R<sub>90<\/sub>, \u03a9\/km<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>12 AWG<\/td><td>3,31<\/td><td>2,05 (d\u00e2y \u0111\u01a1n); 2,4 (ru\u1ed9t b\u1ec7n, datasheet)<\/td><td>+32,4 % so v\u1edbi 2,5 mm\u00b2<\/td><td>\u22125,4 % so v\u1edbi 3,5 mm\u00b2<\/td><td>\u221217,3 % so v\u1edbi 4 mm\u00b2<\/td><td>5,21<\/td><td>5,75<\/td><td>7,33<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div><p>12 AWG n\u1eb1m gi\u1eefa hai c\u1ee1 m\u00e9t hay d\u00f9ng cho c\u00e1p gi\u1ecf: l\u1edbn h\u01a1n 2,5 mm\u00b2 kho\u1ea3ng 32 % v\u00e0 nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n 3,5 mm\u00b2 kho\u1ea3ng 5 %. \u0110i\u1ec7n tr\u1edf l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t ghi trong b\u1ea3n 2016 (5,75 \u03a9\/km) cao h\u01a1n gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed3ng \u1ee7 kho\u1ea3ng 10 %, t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 c\u00e1c gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a ru\u1ed9t class 5 (2,5 mm\u00b2: 7,98; 3,5 mm\u00b2: 5,55; 4 mm\u00b2: 4,95 \u03a9\/km theo b\u1ea3n 2016<sup class=\"ref-n\">[2]<\/sup>). H\u1ec7 qu\u1ea3 khi thay th\u1ebf: c\u00e1p 12 AWG v\u00e0 c\u00e1p m\u00e9t 3,5 mm\u00b2 c\u00f3 c\u00f9ng \u00d8 \u1edf 42 l\u00f5i (45,4 mm) v\u00e0 g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 c\u00f9ng kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ea3n 2016 (4 500 so v\u1edbi 4 510 kg\/km), n\u00ean c\u00e1p AWG g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n \u00abth\u1ebf 3,5 mm\u00b2\u00bb ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u00abth\u1ebf 2,5 mm\u00b2\u00bb (m\u1ee5c 7.1).<\/p>\n<div class=\"note\"><b>K\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ef1c.<\/b> C\u1ee1 48\u00d712 AWG ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 m\u00e3 ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 (&#8220;5DE5***&#8221;) v\u00e0 kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u01b0a ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn; thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf gi\u1ecf, c\u00f4n d\u1eabn h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0 neo theo b\u1ea3ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, kh\u00f4ng theo b\u1ea3ng tham kh\u1ea3o.<\/div><\/section>\n<section id=\"s6\"><h2>6. T\u00ednh to\u00e1n cho tuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1p, gi\u1ecf v\u00e0 m\u1ea1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n<\/h2>\n<h3>6.1 L\u1ef1c k\u00e9o, chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i treo th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 an to\u00e0n<\/h3><div class=\"formula\"><b>T = m\u2032 \u00b7 g \u00b7 L;  B<sub>min<\/sub> = 5 \u00b7 m\u2032 \u00b7 g \u00b7 50 m;  SF(L) = B<sub>min<\/sub> \/ (m\u2032 \u00b7 g \u00b7 L) = 250 \/ L (L t\u00ednh b\u1eb1ng m);  v\u00ed d\u1ee5 36\u00d712 AWG: m\u2032 = 4,00 kg\/m \u2192 T<sub>50 m<\/sub> = 1 962 N; B<sub>min<\/sub> = 9,8 kN; SF<sub>70 m<\/sub> = 3,57<\/b><\/div><div class=\"scroll\"><table class=\"data\" style=\"min-width:1250px\"><caption>Tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng treo, l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ee9t t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed \u0111\u1ee1 v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 an to\u00e0n (t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 t\u00ednh t\u1eeb kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng datasheet 2026; c\u1ee1 48 l\u00f5i d\u00f9ng 4 500 kg\/km, c\u1ea7n x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn)<\/caption><thead><tr><th>C\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o<\/th><th>m\u2032, kg\/m<\/th><th>T treo 50 m, N<\/th><th>T treo 70 m, N<\/th><th>B<sub>min<\/sub> \u0111\u1ec3 SF 5 \u1edf 50 m, kN<\/th><th>SF danh \u0111\u1ecbnh \u1edf 70 m<\/th><th>SF danh \u0111\u1ecbnh \u1edf 100 m<\/th><th>15 N\/mm\u00b2 \u00d7 \u03a3S \u0111\u1ed3ng, N<\/th><th>so v\u1edbi T 50 m<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>20\u00d712 AWG<\/td><td>1,91<\/td><td>937<\/td><td>1&nbsp;312<\/td><td>4,7<\/td><td>3,57<\/td><td>2,50<\/td><td>993<\/td><td>106 %<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>24\u00d712 AWG<\/td><td>2,51<\/td><td>1&nbsp;231<\/td><td>1&nbsp;724<\/td><td>6,2<\/td><td>3,57<\/td><td>2,50<\/td><td>1&nbsp;192<\/td><td>97 %<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>30\u00d712 AWG<\/td><td>3,05<\/td><td>1&nbsp;496<\/td><td>2&nbsp;094<\/td><td>7,5<\/td><td>3,57<\/td><td>2,50<\/td><td>1&nbsp;490<\/td><td>100 %<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>36\u00d712 AWG<\/td><td>4,00<\/td><td>1&nbsp;962<\/td><td>2&nbsp;747<\/td><td>9,8<\/td><td>3,57<\/td><td>2,50<\/td><td>1&nbsp;787<\/td><td>91 %<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>42\u00d712 AWG<\/td><td>4,80<\/td><td>2&nbsp;354<\/td><td>3&nbsp;296<\/td><td>11,8<\/td><td>3,57<\/td><td>2,50<\/td><td>2&nbsp;085<\/td><td>89 %<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>48\u00d712 AWG<\/td><td>4,50<\/td><td>2&nbsp;207<\/td><td>3&nbsp;090<\/td><td>11,0<\/td><td>3,57<\/td><td>2,50<\/td><td>2&nbsp;383<\/td><td>108 %<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div><div class=\"svg\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 900 450\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"H\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 an to\u00e0n theo chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i treo\"><rect x=\"0\" y=\"0\" width=\"900\" height=\"450\" fill=\"#0e1a1e\"><\/rect><text x=\"20.0\" y=\"30.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"16\" fill=\"#eef6f8\" font-weight=\"bold\">H\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 an to\u00e0n danh \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed \u0111\u1ee1 theo chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i treo (SF = 250 \/ L)<\/text><line x1=\"90\" y1=\"340.0\" x2=\"860\" y2=\"340.0\" stroke=\"#2a4650\" stroke-width=\"1\"><\/line><text x=\"80.0\" y=\"344.0\" text-anchor=\"end\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">0<\/text><line x1=\"90\" y1=\"286.0\" x2=\"860\" y2=\"286.0\" stroke=\"#2a4650\" stroke-width=\"1\"><\/line><text x=\"80.0\" y=\"290.0\" text-anchor=\"end\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">2<\/text><line x1=\"90\" y1=\"232.0\" x2=\"860\" y2=\"232.0\" stroke=\"#2a4650\" stroke-width=\"1\"><\/line><text x=\"80.0\" y=\"236.0\" text-anchor=\"end\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">4<\/text><line x1=\"90\" y1=\"178.0\" x2=\"860\" y2=\"178.0\" stroke=\"#2a4650\" stroke-width=\"1\"><\/line><text x=\"80.0\" y=\"182.0\" text-anchor=\"end\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">6<\/text><line x1=\"90\" y1=\"124.0\" x2=\"860\" y2=\"124.0\" stroke=\"#2a4650\" stroke-width=\"1\"><\/line><text x=\"80.0\" y=\"128.0\" text-anchor=\"end\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">8<\/text><line x1=\"90\" y1=\"70.0\" x2=\"860\" y2=\"70.0\" stroke=\"#2a4650\" stroke-width=\"1\"><\/line><text x=\"80.0\" y=\"74.0\" text-anchor=\"end\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">10<\/text><text x=\"20.0\" y=\"56.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">SF<\/text><rect x=\"121.1\" y=\"115.1\" width=\"34.0\" height=\"224.9\" rx=\"2\" fill=\"#5fd88a\"><\/rect><text x=\"138.1\" y=\"110.1\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" fill=\"#5fd88a\" font-weight=\"bold\">8,33<\/text><text x=\"138.1\" y=\"362.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12.5\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">30 m<\/text><rect x=\"217.4\" y=\"171.2\" width=\"34.0\" height=\"168.8\" rx=\"2\" fill=\"#5fd88a\"><\/rect><text x=\"234.4\" y=\"166.2\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" fill=\"#5fd88a\" font-weight=\"bold\">6,25<\/text><text x=\"234.4\" y=\"362.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12.5\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">40 m<\/text><rect x=\"313.6\" y=\"205.0\" width=\"34.0\" height=\"135.0\" rx=\"2\" fill=\"#5fd88a\"><\/rect><text x=\"330.6\" y=\"200.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" fill=\"#5fd88a\" font-weight=\"bold\">5<\/text><text x=\"330.6\" y=\"362.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12.5\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">50 m<\/text><rect x=\"409.9\" y=\"227.4\" width=\"34.0\" height=\"112.6\" rx=\"2\" fill=\"#5fd88a\"><\/rect><text x=\"426.9\" y=\"222.4\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" fill=\"#5fd88a\" font-weight=\"bold\">4,17<\/text><text x=\"426.9\" y=\"362.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12.5\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">60 m<\/text><rect x=\"506.1\" y=\"236.1\" width=\"34.0\" height=\"104.0\" rx=\"2\" fill=\"#5fd88a\"><\/rect><text x=\"523.1\" y=\"231.1\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" fill=\"#5fd88a\" font-weight=\"bold\">3,85<\/text><text x=\"523.1\" y=\"362.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12.5\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">65 m<\/text><rect x=\"602.4\" y=\"243.6\" width=\"34.0\" height=\"96.4\" rx=\"2\" fill=\"#5fd88a\"><\/rect><text x=\"619.4\" y=\"238.6\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" fill=\"#5fd88a\" font-weight=\"bold\">3,57<\/text><text x=\"619.4\" y=\"362.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12.5\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">70 m<\/text><rect x=\"698.6\" y=\"255.8\" width=\"34.0\" height=\"84.2\" rx=\"2\" fill=\"#5fd88a\"><\/rect><text x=\"715.6\" y=\"250.8\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" fill=\"#5fd88a\" font-weight=\"bold\">3,12<\/text><text x=\"715.6\" y=\"362.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12.5\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">80 m<\/text><rect x=\"794.9\" y=\"272.5\" width=\"34.0\" height=\"67.5\" rx=\"2\" fill=\"#5fd88a\"><\/rect><text x=\"811.9\" y=\"267.5\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" fill=\"#5fd88a\" font-weight=\"bold\">2,5<\/text><text x=\"811.9\" y=\"362.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12.5\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">100 m<\/text><rect x=\"90\" y=\"388\" width=\"14\" height=\"14\" fill=\"#5fd88a\"><\/rect><text x=\"110.0\" y=\"400.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"13\" fill=\"#eef6f8\" font-weight=\"normal\">SF danh \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/text><text x=\"90.0\" y=\"436.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12\" fill=\"#7fa4b0\" font-weight=\"normal\">Gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed \u0111\u1ee1 \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c \u0111\u00fang SF 5 \u1edf 50 m [1]; m\u1ecdi c\u1ee1 c\u00e1p cho c\u00f9ng k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 v\u00ec kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ee9t c\u00f9ng t\u0103ng<\/text><\/svg><div class=\"svg-caption\">H\u00ecnh 6. H\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 an to\u00e0n gi\u1ea3m t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 ngh\u1ecbch v\u1edbi chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i treo: 5,0 \u1edf 50 m, 3,6 \u1edf 70 m (gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf), 2,5 \u1edf 100 m. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 SF c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed \u0111\u1ee1 khi t\u0129nh; ch\u01b0a g\u1ed3m t\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 suy gi\u1ea3m theo tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd.<\/div><\/div><p><b>Di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3i k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt (t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3).<\/b> Ba k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn. <b>Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t<\/b>, v\u00ec ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed \u0111\u1ee1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c theo tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh c\u00e1p, SF ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c ch\u1ec9 v\u00e0o chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i treo ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c c\u1ee1 c\u00e1p: 5,0 \u1edf 50 m; 3,6 \u1edf 70 m; 2,5 \u1edf 100 m. Vi\u1ec7c datasheet cho ph\u00e9p \u00abkh\u00f4ng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf\u00bb \u0111\u1ebfn 70 m v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f2i ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ph\u00eda tr\u00ean \u0111\u00f3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c SF danh \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u01a1i xu\u1ed1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi 3,6. <b>Th\u1ee9 hai<\/b>, s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u \u00abN\/mm\u00b2 tr\u00ean ru\u1ed9t\u00bb c\u1ee7a c\u00e1p tang kh\u00f4ng \u0111o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng treo c\u1ee7a c\u00e1p gi\u1ecf: n\u1ebfu \u00e1p quy t\u1eafc 15 N\/mm\u00b2 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1p gi\u1ecf SYSLTOE c\u1ee7a Faber<sup class=\"ref-n\">[5]<\/sup> cho t\u1ed5ng ti\u1ebft di\u1ec7n ru\u1ed9t 12 AWG th\u00ec gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n (t\u1eeb 0,99 \u0111\u1ebfn 2,38 kN) ch\u1ec9 x\u1ea5p x\u1ec9 tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng treo 50 m c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh c\u00e1p (89 \u2013 108 %, d\u01b0\u1edbi 100 % \u1edf c\u00e1c c\u1ee1 24, 36 v\u00e0 42 l\u00f5i): t\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed \u0111\u1ee1 ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng. <b>Th\u1ee9 ba<\/b>, \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu c\u00e1p UTVFLEX Basket c\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed \u0111\u1ee1 aramid v\u1edbi l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ee9t t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u 10 kN v\u00e0 phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n c\u00f3 d\u00e2y ch\u00ec v\u1edbi l\u1ef1c k\u00e9o t\u1ed1i \u0111a 13 000 N<sup class=\"ref-n\">[6]<\/sup>: c\u00e1c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb 4,7 \u2013 11,8 kN \u1edf b\u1ea3ng tr\u00ean n\u1eb1m c\u00f9ng b\u1eadc \u0111\u1ed9 l\u1edbn, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ee9t c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a h\u00e3ng v\u00e0 bi\u00ean b\u1ea3n th\u1eed m\u1edbi l\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 nghi\u1ec7m thu.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110i\u1ec3m neo tr\u00ean c\u1ee7a c\u00e1p 42\u00d712 AWG treo 70 m ch\u1ecbu t\u0129nh kho\u1ea3ng 3,3 kN (t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng kho\u1ea3ng 336 kgf); gia t\u1ed1c n\u00e2ng h\u1ea1, gi\u00f3 l\u00e0m c\u00e1p \u0111ung \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0 va \u0111\u1eadp khi spreader ch\u1ea1m container l\u00e0m t\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec9nh cao h\u01a1n gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb t\u0129nh. H\u00e3y t\u00ednh t\u1ea3i neo theo h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a h\u00e3ng c\u1ea9u v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u h\u00e3ng c\u00e1p x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ee9t c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed \u0111\u1ee1 v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a li\u00ean k\u1ebft neo.<\/p><h3>6.2 S\u1ed1 chu k\u1ef3 cu\u1ed9n gi\u1ecf trong n\u0103m<\/h3><div class=\"scroll\"><table class=\"data\" style=\"min-width:800px\"><caption>S\u1ed1 chu k\u1ef3 cu\u1ed9n\u2013nh\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t c\u00e1p gi\u1ecf (v\u00ed d\u1ee5 minh h\u1ecda c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3: 20 gi\u1edd\/ng\u00e0y, 350 ng\u00e0y\/n\u0103m; m\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n n\u00e2ng\u2013h\u1ea1 spreader l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t chu k\u1ef3)<\/caption><thead><tr><th>Nh\u1ecbp \u0111\u1ed9<\/th><th>Chu k\u1ef3\/n\u0103m<\/th><th>Sau 5 n\u0103m<\/th><th>Sau 10 n\u0103m<\/th><th>Chu k\u1ef3 trung b\u00ecnh<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>25 l\u1ea7n n\u00e2ng\u2013h\u1ea1\/gi\u1edd<\/td><td>175&nbsp;000<\/td><td>875&nbsp;000<\/td><td>1&nbsp;750&nbsp;000<\/td><td>144 s<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>30 l\u1ea7n n\u00e2ng\u2013h\u1ea1\/gi\u1edd<\/td><td>210&nbsp;000<\/td><td>1&nbsp;050&nbsp;000<\/td><td>2&nbsp;100&nbsp;000<\/td><td>120 s<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>40 l\u1ea7n n\u00e2ng\u2013h\u1ea1\/gi\u1edd<\/td><td>280&nbsp;000<\/td><td>1&nbsp;400&nbsp;000<\/td><td>2&nbsp;800&nbsp;000<\/td><td>90 s<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div><p>Datasheet kh\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 s\u1ed1 chu k\u1ef3 cu\u1ed9n, chu k\u1ef3 u\u1ed1n hay tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd trong gi\u1ecf; ch\u1ec9 ghi c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 h\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9. V\u1edbi 175 000 \u2013 280 000 chu k\u1ef3 m\u1ed7i n\u0103m, tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng \u00abchu k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ebfn khi h\u1ecfng \u1edf R = 5\u00d7D v\u00e0 160 m\/ph\u00fat, \u0111o b\u1eb1ng th\u1eed m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng gi\u1ecf\u00bb ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng. FeiChun n\u00eau cho c\u00e1p tang BUFLEX-M tr\u00ean 1 tri\u1ec7u chu k\u1ef3 u\u1ed1n \u1edf b\u00e1n k\u00ednh danh \u0111\u1ecbnh<sup class=\"ref-n\">[12]<\/sup>; \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t h\u1ecd c\u00e1p kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1eed kh\u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng chuy\u1ec3n sang c\u00e1p gi\u1ecf. M\u1ed9t chu k\u1ef3 cu\u1ed9n gi\u1ecf c\u00f2n g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 va ch\u1ea1m gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c v\u00f2ng c\u00e1p v\u00e0 v\u1edbi th\u00e0nh gi\u1ecf, n\u00ean th\u1eed ph\u1ea3i m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng \u0111\u00fang gi\u1ecf.<\/p><h3>6.3 D\u00f2ng cho ph\u00e9p: s\u1ed1 l\u00f5i mang t\u1ea3i, nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 cu\u1ed9n trong gi\u1ecf<\/h3><p>D\u00f2ng 38 A trong datasheet l\u00e0 d\u00f2ng theo VDE 0298-4 cho c\u00e1p \u0111\u1eb7t t\u1ef1 do \u1edf 30 \u00b0C<sup class=\"ref-n\">[1]<\/sup>; b\u1ea3n 2016 ghi 39 A theo \u00abb\u1ea3ng 15, c\u00e1p cao su \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u00ean b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t\u00bb<sup class=\"ref-n\">[2]<\/sup>. V\u1edbi c\u00e1p nhi\u1ec1u l\u00f5i m\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u l\u00f5i mang t\u1ea3i c\u00f9ng l\u00fac (\u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u kh\u00f3a, \u0111\u00e8n, van), ph\u1ea3i nh\u00e2n th\u00eam h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 theo s\u1ed1 l\u00f5i mang t\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a VDE 0298-4 (\u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho ru\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ebfn 10 mm\u00b2) v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p><div class=\"formula\"><b>I<sub>l\u00f5i<\/sub> = I<sub>30<\/sub> \u00b7 k<sub>N<\/sub> \u00b7 k<sub>\u03b8<\/sub>;  k<sub>\u03b8<\/sub> = \u221a((90 \u2212 \u03b8) \/ 60) cho c\u00e1p 90 \u00b0C (0,91 \u1edf 40 \u00b0C; 0,82 \u1edf 50 \u00b0C; 0,71 \u1edf 60 \u00b0C);  v\u00ed d\u1ee5: 24 l\u00f5i c\u00f9ng t\u1ea3i \u1edf 50 \u00b0C: 38 \u00b7 0,40 \u00b7 0,82 = 12,5 A m\u1ed7i l\u00f5i<\/b><\/div><div class=\"scroll\"><table class=\"data\" style=\"min-width:900px\"><caption>D\u00f2ng cho ph\u00e9p m\u1ed7i l\u00f5i 12 AWG theo s\u1ed1 l\u00f5i mang t\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, A (t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 t\u00ednh t\u1eeb I<sub>30<\/sub> = 38 A; k<sub>N<\/sub> theo VDE 0298-4 qua s\u1ed5 tay FeiChun<sup class=\"ref-n\">[13]<\/sup>; d\u00f2ng nh\u00f3m l\u00f5i theo LAPP<sup class=\"ref-n\">[7]<\/sup> cho k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 kh\u1edbp \u1edf 5, 7, 24 l\u00f5i)<\/caption><thead><tr><th>S\u1ed1 l\u00f5i mang t\u1ea3i<\/th><th>k<sub>N<\/sub><\/th><th>30 \u00b0C<\/th><th>40 \u00b0C<\/th><th>50 \u00b0C<\/th><th>60 \u00b0C<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>5<\/td><td>0,75<\/td><td>28,5<\/td><td>26,0<\/td><td>23,3<\/td><td>20,2<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>7<\/td><td>0,65<\/td><td>24,7<\/td><td>22,5<\/td><td>20,2<\/td><td>17,5<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>12<\/td><td>0,53<\/td><td>20,1<\/td><td>18,4<\/td><td>16,4<\/td><td>14,2<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>18<\/td><td>0,44<\/td><td>16,7<\/td><td>15,3<\/td><td>13,7<\/td><td>11,8<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>24<\/td><td>0,40<\/td><td>15,2<\/td><td>13,9<\/td><td>12,4<\/td><td>10,7<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>30<\/td><td>0,37<\/td><td>14,1<\/td><td>12,8<\/td><td>11,5<\/td><td>9,9<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>36<\/td><td>0,36<\/td><td>13,7<\/td><td>12,5<\/td><td>11,2<\/td><td>9,7<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>20 (n\u1ed9i suy)<\/td><td>0,43<\/td><td>16,2<\/td><td>14,8<\/td><td>13,2<\/td><td>11,5<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>42 (n\u1ed9i suy)<\/td><td>0,35<\/td><td>13,1<\/td><td>12,0<\/td><td>10,7<\/td><td>9,3<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>48 (n\u1ed9i suy)<\/td><td>0,33<\/td><td>12,6<\/td><td>11,5<\/td><td>10,3<\/td><td>8,9<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div><div class=\"svg\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 900 450\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"D\u00f2ng m\u1ed7i l\u00f5i theo s\u1ed1 l\u00f5i mang t\u1ea3i\"><rect x=\"0\" y=\"0\" width=\"900\" height=\"450\" fill=\"#0e1a1e\"><\/rect><text x=\"20.0\" y=\"30.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"16\" fill=\"#eef6f8\" font-weight=\"bold\">D\u00f2ng cho ph\u00e9p m\u1ed7i l\u00f5i 12 AWG (A) theo s\u1ed1 l\u00f5i mang t\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi<\/text><line x1=\"90\" y1=\"340.0\" x2=\"860\" y2=\"340.0\" stroke=\"#2a4650\" stroke-width=\"1\"><\/line><text x=\"80.0\" y=\"344.0\" text-anchor=\"end\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">0<\/text><line x1=\"90\" y1=\"272.5\" x2=\"860\" y2=\"272.5\" stroke=\"#2a4650\" stroke-width=\"1\"><\/line><text x=\"80.0\" y=\"276.5\" text-anchor=\"end\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">10<\/text><line x1=\"90\" y1=\"205.0\" x2=\"860\" y2=\"205.0\" stroke=\"#2a4650\" stroke-width=\"1\"><\/line><text x=\"80.0\" y=\"209.0\" text-anchor=\"end\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">20<\/text><line x1=\"90\" y1=\"137.5\" x2=\"860\" y2=\"137.5\" stroke=\"#2a4650\" stroke-width=\"1\"><\/line><text x=\"80.0\" y=\"141.5\" text-anchor=\"end\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">30<\/text><line x1=\"90\" y1=\"70.0\" x2=\"860\" y2=\"70.0\" stroke=\"#2a4650\" stroke-width=\"1\"><\/line><text x=\"80.0\" y=\"74.0\" text-anchor=\"end\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">40<\/text><text x=\"20.0\" y=\"56.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">A<\/text><rect x=\"110.0\" y=\"147.6\" width=\"34.0\" height=\"192.4\" rx=\"2\" fill=\"#38c8e8\"><\/rect><text x=\"127.0\" y=\"142.6\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" fill=\"#38c8e8\" font-weight=\"bold\">28,5<\/text><rect x=\"146.0\" y=\"182.7\" width=\"34.0\" height=\"157.3\" rx=\"2\" fill=\"#ffb454\"><\/rect><text x=\"163.0\" y=\"177.7\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" fill=\"#ffb454\" font-weight=\"bold\">23,3<\/text><text x=\"145.0\" y=\"362.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12.5\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">5<\/text><rect x=\"220.0\" y=\"173.3\" width=\"34.0\" height=\"166.7\" rx=\"2\" fill=\"#38c8e8\"><\/rect><text x=\"237.0\" y=\"168.3\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" fill=\"#38c8e8\" font-weight=\"bold\">24,7<\/text><rect x=\"256.0\" y=\"203.7\" width=\"34.0\" height=\"136.3\" rx=\"2\" fill=\"#ffb454\"><\/rect><text x=\"273.0\" y=\"198.7\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" fill=\"#ffb454\" font-weight=\"bold\">20,2<\/text><text x=\"255.0\" y=\"362.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12.5\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">7<\/text><rect x=\"330.0\" y=\"204.3\" width=\"34.0\" height=\"135.7\" rx=\"2\" fill=\"#38c8e8\"><\/rect><text x=\"347.0\" y=\"199.3\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" fill=\"#38c8e8\" font-weight=\"bold\">20,1<\/text><rect x=\"366.0\" y=\"229.3\" width=\"34.0\" height=\"110.7\" rx=\"2\" fill=\"#ffb454\"><\/rect><text x=\"383.0\" y=\"224.3\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" fill=\"#ffb454\" font-weight=\"bold\">16,4<\/text><text x=\"365.0\" y=\"362.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12.5\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">12<\/text><rect x=\"440.0\" y=\"227.3\" width=\"34.0\" height=\"112.7\" rx=\"2\" fill=\"#38c8e8\"><\/rect><text x=\"457.0\" y=\"222.3\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" fill=\"#38c8e8\" font-weight=\"bold\">16,7<\/text><rect x=\"476.0\" y=\"247.5\" width=\"34.0\" height=\"92.5\" rx=\"2\" fill=\"#ffb454\"><\/rect><text x=\"493.0\" y=\"242.5\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" fill=\"#ffb454\" font-weight=\"bold\">13,7<\/text><text x=\"475.0\" y=\"362.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12.5\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">18<\/text><rect x=\"550.0\" y=\"237.4\" width=\"34.0\" height=\"102.6\" rx=\"2\" fill=\"#38c8e8\"><\/rect><text x=\"567.0\" y=\"232.4\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" fill=\"#38c8e8\" font-weight=\"bold\">15,2<\/text><rect x=\"586.0\" y=\"256.3\" width=\"34.0\" height=\"83.7\" rx=\"2\" fill=\"#ffb454\"><\/rect><text x=\"603.0\" y=\"251.3\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" fill=\"#ffb454\" font-weight=\"bold\">12,4<\/text><text x=\"585.0\" y=\"362.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12.5\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">24<\/text><rect x=\"660.0\" y=\"244.8\" width=\"34.0\" height=\"95.2\" rx=\"2\" fill=\"#38c8e8\"><\/rect><text x=\"677.0\" y=\"239.8\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" fill=\"#38c8e8\" font-weight=\"bold\">14,1<\/text><rect x=\"696.0\" y=\"262.4\" width=\"34.0\" height=\"77.6\" rx=\"2\" fill=\"#ffb454\"><\/rect><text x=\"713.0\" y=\"257.4\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" fill=\"#ffb454\" font-weight=\"bold\">11,5<\/text><text x=\"695.0\" y=\"362.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12.5\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">30<\/text><rect x=\"770.0\" y=\"247.5\" width=\"34.0\" height=\"92.5\" rx=\"2\" fill=\"#38c8e8\"><\/rect><text x=\"787.0\" y=\"242.5\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" fill=\"#38c8e8\" font-weight=\"bold\">13,7<\/text><rect x=\"806.0\" y=\"264.4\" width=\"34.0\" height=\"75.6\" rx=\"2\" fill=\"#ffb454\"><\/rect><text x=\"823.0\" y=\"259.4\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" fill=\"#ffb454\" font-weight=\"bold\">11,2<\/text><text x=\"805.0\" y=\"362.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12.5\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">36<\/text><rect x=\"90\" y=\"388\" width=\"14\" height=\"14\" fill=\"#38c8e8\"><\/rect><text x=\"110.0\" y=\"400.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"13\" fill=\"#eef6f8\" font-weight=\"normal\">30 \u00b0C<\/text><rect x=\"179.0\" y=\"388\" width=\"14\" height=\"14\" fill=\"#ffb454\"><\/rect><text x=\"199.0\" y=\"400.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"13\" fill=\"#eef6f8\" font-weight=\"normal\">50 \u00b0C<\/text><text x=\"90.0\" y=\"436.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12\" fill=\"#7fa4b0\" font-weight=\"normal\">I30 = 38 A [1]; kN theo VDE 0298-4 [13]; k\u03b8(50 \u00b0C) = 0,82; ch\u01b0a g\u1ed3m gi\u1ea3m do cu\u1ed9n trong gi\u1ecf<\/text><\/svg><div class=\"svg-caption\">H\u00ecnh 7. Khi nhi\u1ec1u l\u00f5i c\u00f9ng mang t\u1ea3i, d\u00f2ng m\u1ed7i l\u00f5i gi\u1ea3m t\u1eeb 38 A xu\u1ed1ng kho\u1ea3ng 14 A (30 l\u00f5i); nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 50 \u00b0C l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m th\u00eam 18 %.<\/div><\/div><p><b>Di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3i k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt (t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3).<\/b> (1) H\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 theo s\u1ed1 l\u00f5i ch\u1ec9 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng khi c\u00e1c l\u00f5i mang t\u1ea3i li\u00ean t\u1ee5c; m\u1ea1ch \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a spreader th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 v\u00e0i l\u00f5i mang d\u00f2ng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3, v\u00e0 khi d\u00f2ng th\u1ea5p th\u00ec s\u1ee5t \u00e1p (m\u1ee5c 6.4) m\u1edbi l\u00e0 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n th\u1ef1c. (2) C\u00e1p n\u1eb1m th\u00e0nh v\u00f2ng x\u1ebfp ch\u1ed3ng trong gi\u1ecf t\u1ea3n nhi\u1ec7t k\u00e9m h\u01a1n c\u00e1p \u0111\u1eb7t t\u1ef1 do; datasheet kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 ri\u00eang cho cu\u1ed9n trong gi\u1ecf. V\u1edbi d\u00f2ng l\u1edbn k\u00e9o d\u00e0i n\u00ean xin h\u00e3ng h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 ho\u1eb7c th\u1eed nhi\u1ec7t. (3) Nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a gi\u1ecf ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi v\u1edbi v\u1ecf PUR \u0111en c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed; h\u00e3y l\u1ea5y nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111o th\u1ef1c. (4) Ki\u1ec3m tra th\u00f4: b\u1ea3ng r\u00fat g\u1ecdn c\u1ee7a LAPP cho c\u00e1p cao su nhi\u1ec1u l\u00f5i 0,6\/1 kV ba l\u00f5i mang t\u1ea3i l\u00e0 30 A \u1edf 2,5 mm\u00b2 v\u00e0 41 A \u1edf 4 mm\u00b2<sup class=\"ref-n\">[7]<\/sup>, kh\u1edbp 30 A v\u00e0 41 A c\u1ee7a c\u1ee1 2,5 mm\u00b2 v\u00e0 7\u00d74 mm\u00b2 trong b\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a Prysmian<sup class=\"ref-n\">[2]<\/sup>; n\u1ed9i suy tuy\u1ebfn t\u00ednh cho 3,31 mm\u00b2 cho kho\u1ea3ng 36 A, th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n 38 \u2013 39 A c\u1ee7a datasheet kho\u1ea3ng 5 \u2013 8 %. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m tra th\u00f4 tr\u00ean b\u1ea3ng r\u00fat g\u1ecdn; b\u1ea3ng g\u1ed1c VDE 0298-4 m\u1edbi l\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9.<\/p><h3>6.4 S\u1ee5t \u00e1p tr\u00ean m\u1ea1ch \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n<\/h3><div class=\"formula\"><b>\u0394U = 2 \u00b7 L \u00b7 R<sub>\u03b8<\/sub> \u00b7 I \/ 1 000;  R<sub>\u03b8<\/sub> = R<sub>20<\/sub> \u00b7 (1 + 0,00393 \u00b7 (\u03b8 \u2212 20));  R<sub>20<\/sub> = 5,75 \u03a9\/km (b\u1ea3n 2016); R<sub>40<\/sub> = 6,20; R<sub>90<\/sub> = 7,33 \u03a9\/km<\/b><\/div><div class=\"scroll\"><table class=\"data\" style=\"min-width:1100px\"><caption>S\u1ee5t \u00e1p m\u1ed9t chi\u1ec1u tr\u00ean v\u00f2ng m\u1ed9t l\u00f5i \u0111i \u2013 m\u1ed9t l\u00f5i v\u1ec1 (t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 t\u00ednh; ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m so v\u1edbi 24 V; l\u00f5i 12 AWG)<\/caption><thead><tr><th>D\u00f2ng, A<\/th><th>L = 50 m, l\u00f5i 40 \u00b0C<\/th><th>L = 70 m, l\u00f5i 40 \u00b0C<\/th><th>L = 70 m, l\u00f5i 90 \u00b0C<\/th><th>L = 70 m, 40 \u00b0C, hai l\u00f5i song song m\u1ed7i chi\u1ec1u<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>0,5<\/td><td>0,31 V (1,3 %)<\/td><td>0,43 V (1,8 %)<\/td><td>0,51 V (2,1 %)<\/td><td>0,22 V (0,9 %)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>1,0<\/td><td>0,62 V (2,6 %)<\/td><td>0,87 V (3,6 %)<\/td><td>1,03 V (4,3 %)<\/td><td>0,43 V (1,8 %)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2,0<\/td><td>1,24 V (5,2 %)<\/td><td>1,74 V (7,2 %)<\/td><td>2,05 V (8,6 %)<\/td><td>0,87 V (3,6 %)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>5,0<\/td><td>3,10 V (12,9 %)<\/td><td>4,34 V (18,1 %)<\/td><td>5,13 V (21,4 %)<\/td><td>2,17 V (9,0 %)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>10,0<\/td><td>6,20 V (25,8 %)<\/td><td>8,68 V (36,2 %)<\/td><td>10,26 V (42,8 %)<\/td><td>4,34 V (18,1 %)<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div><p>M\u1ea1ch 24 V DC mang 2 A tr\u00ean 70 m m\u1ea5t 1,7 V (7 %), mang 5 A m\u1ea5t 4,3 V (18 %): c\u1ea7n song song nhi\u1ec1u l\u00f5i m\u1ed7i chi\u1ec1u ho\u1eb7c t\u0103ng \u0111i\u1ec7n \u00e1p m\u1ea1ch. M\u1ea1ch xoay chi\u1ec1u 110 hay 230 V \u00edt nh\u1ea1y h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u: c\u00f9ng 5 A tr\u00ean 70 m ch\u1ec9 m\u1ea5t kho\u1ea3ng 4 % \u1edf 110 V. \u0110i\u1ec7n kh\u00e1ng v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec7n dung kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c datasheet c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1; v\u1edbi m\u1ea1ch t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u nh\u1ea1y (bus, c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn) c\u1ea7n xin s\u1ed1 \u0111o. \u0110i\u1ec7n tr\u1edf ru\u1ed9t l\u1ea5y t\u1eeb b\u1ea3n 2016; b\u1ea3n 2026 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1.<\/p><h3>6.5 Ng\u1eafn m\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec7n \u00e1p th\u1eed<\/h3><div class=\"formula\"><b>I<sub>ng\u1eafn m\u1ea1ch<\/sub> = k \u00b7 S \/ \u221at;  k = 226 \u00b7 \u221aln((234,5 + \u03b8<sub>e<\/sub>) \/ (234,5 + \u03b8<sub>a<\/sub>));  \u03b8<sub>a<\/sub> = 90 \u00b0C, \u03b8<sub>e<\/sub> = 250 \u00b0C \u2192 k = 143;  datasheet 0,43 kA \/ 3,31 mm\u00b2 = 130 A\/mm\u00b2<\/b><\/div><div class=\"scroll\"><table class=\"data\" style=\"min-width:700px\"><caption>D\u00f2ng ng\u1eafn m\u1ea1ch ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t l\u00f5i 12 AWG, kA (t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 t\u00ednh)<\/caption><thead><tr><th>Th\u1eddi gian<\/th><th>Theo datasheet (0,43 kA \/ 1 s)<\/th><th>Theo k = 143 tr\u00ean 3,31 mm\u00b2<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>0,1 s<\/td><td>1,36<\/td><td>1,50<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>0,2 s<\/td><td>0,96<\/td><td>1,06<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>0,5 s<\/td><td>0,61<\/td><td>0,67<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>1,0 s<\/td><td>0,43<\/td><td>0,47<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>3,0 s<\/td><td>0,25<\/td><td>0,27<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div><p>Datasheet ghi 0,43 kA trong 1 s<sup class=\"ref-n\">[1]<\/sup>; tr\u00ean 3,31 mm\u00b2 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 130 A\/mm\u00b2, th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n kho\u1ea3ng 9 % so v\u1edbi 143 A\/mm\u00b2 (0,47 kA). Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb 0,43 kA tr\u00f9ng v\u1edbi 143 A\/mm\u00b2 nh\u00e2n 3,0 mm\u00b2, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 h\u00e3ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e3 d\u00f9ng ti\u1ebft di\u1ec7n danh \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n ho\u1eb7c h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 b\u1ea3o th\u1ee7 (suy lu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3; ghi nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb an to\u00e0n). V\u1edbi c\u00e1p 2,5 mm\u00b2 v\u00e0 3,5 mm\u00b2 c\u00f9ng h\u1ecd, 0,36 v\u00e0 0,50 kA t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng 144 v\u00e0 143 A\/mm\u00b2<sup class=\"ref-n\">[2]<\/sup>: ch\u1ec9 c\u1ee1 12 AWG l\u1ec7ch. Ru\u1ed9t \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng tr\u1ea7n (kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea1 thi\u1ebfc), n\u00ean gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n 200 \u00b0C c\u1ee7a ru\u1ed9t m\u1ea1 thi\u1ebfc<sup class=\"ref-n\">[7]<\/sup> kh\u00f4ng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng; n\u1ebfu h\u00e3ng giao ru\u1ed9t m\u1ea1 thi\u1ebfc, ph\u1ea3i t\u00ednh l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi k = 122.<\/p>\n<p>V\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec7n \u00e1p, th\u1eed 3,5 kV b\u1eb1ng 5,8 l\u1ea7n U0 v\u00e0 3,5 l\u1ea7n U; \u0111i\u1ec7n \u00e1p t\u1ed1i \u0111a v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh AC 0,7\/1,2 kV v\u00e0 DC 0,9\/1,8 kV theo b\u1ea3n 2016<sup class=\"ref-n\">[2]<\/sup>. Datasheet kh\u00f4ng n\u00eau b\u1ec1 d\u00e0y c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n, m\u1ee9c th\u1eed PD hay th\u1eed xung; v\u1edbi m\u1ea1ch 24 \u2013 230 V c\u1ee7a spreader th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y \u00edt quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh, nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu c\u00e1p c\u1ea5p c\u1ea3 m\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c 400\/690 V th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m r\u00f5.<\/p><h3>6.6 T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e2ng v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u00e1p<\/h3><div class=\"scroll\"><table class=\"data\" style=\"min-width:900px\"><caption>T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e2ng c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a h\u00e3ng c\u1ea9u so v\u1edbi 160 m\/ph\u00fat c\u1ee7a c\u00e1p (m\/ph\u00fat; t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea3i \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng khi spreader r\u1ed7ng n\u00e2ng l\u00ean c\u00e1p r\u01a1i v\u00e0o gi\u1ecf)<sup class=\"ref-n\">[9]<\/sup><\/caption><thead><tr><th>C\u1ea9u<\/th><th>T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e2ng (c\u00f3 t\u1ea3i \/ kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea3i), m\/ph\u00fat; gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb l\u1edbn hi\u1ec3u l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea3i<\/th><th>T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea3i so v\u1edbi 160<\/th><th>T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea3i t\u1ed1i \u0111a, m\/s<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>Liebherr Panamax<\/td><td>50 \/ 125<\/td><td>-22 %<\/td><td>2,1<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Liebherr Post Panamax<\/td><td>60 \/ 150<\/td><td>-6 %<\/td><td>2,5<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Liebherr Super Post Panamax<\/td><td>70 \u2013 175 (kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea3i t\u1ed1i \u0111a)<\/td><td>+9 %<\/td><td>2,9<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Liebherr Megamax<\/td><td>90 \u2013 180 (kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea3i t\u1ed1i \u0111a)<\/td><td>+12,5 %<\/td><td>3,0<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Sany STS6501S<\/td><td>90 (t\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea7y) \/ 180 (kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea3i)<\/td><td>+12,5 %<\/td><td>3,0<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>C\u00e1p gi\u1ecf (datasheet)<\/td><td>160<\/td><td>\u2014<\/td><td>2,67<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div><p>Hai c\u1ea9u c\u1ee1 l\u1edbn c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e2ng kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea3i 175 \u2013 180 m\/ph\u00fat, cao h\u01a1n 9 \u2013 12,5 % so v\u1edbi 160 m\/ph\u00fat c\u1ee7a datasheet c\u00e1p<sup class=\"ref-n\">[9]<\/sup>. Khi spreader r\u1ed7ng n\u00e2ng \u1edf t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1ed1i \u0111a, c\u00e1p r\u01a1i v\u00e0o gi\u1ecf nhanh nh\u1ea5t; theo nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3, v\u00ec c\u00e1p gi\u1ecf l\u00e0 c\u00e1p tr\u1ecdng l\u1ef1c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 gi\u1eef l\u1ef1c c\u0103ng, v\u01b0\u1ee3t t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 danh \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0m t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 c\u00e1p bay kh\u1ecfi v\u00f2ng v\u00e0 d\u00ednh v\u00f2ng. Vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng: (1) xin h\u00e3ng c\u1ea9u t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e2ng kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 gia t\u1ed1c; (2) xin h\u00e3ng c\u00e1p x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n cho t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u00f3, ho\u1eb7c gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea3i \u1edf 160 m\/ph\u00fat trong PLC; (3) v\u1edbi h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh treo > 70 m, theo datasheet ph\u1ea3i gi\u1ea3m t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e2ng v\u00e0 c\u00f3 ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt<sup class=\"ref-n\">[1]<\/sup>.<\/p><\/section>\n<section id=\"s7\"><h2>7. So s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u00e1p gi\u1ecf kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 v\u1edbi h\u1ecd c\u00e1p tang, festoon, x\u00edch, k\u00e9o l\u00ea<\/h2>\n<h3>7.1 C\u00f9ng h\u1ecd: c\u1ee1 AWG so v\u1edbi c\u1ee1 m\u00e9t 2,5 v\u00e0 3,5 mm\u00b2<\/h3><div class=\"scroll\"><table class=\"data\" style=\"min-width:900px\"><caption>C\u00e1p gi\u1ecf Prysmian SPREADERFLEX 3GSLTOE: \u00d8 l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t, kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng (b\u1ea3n 2016 \/ 2026), d\u00f2ng (2016 \/ 2026), R<sub>20<\/sub> v\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng ti\u1ebft di\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed3ng<sup class=\"ref-n\">[1]<\/sup><sup class=\"ref-n\">[2]<\/sup><\/caption><thead><tr><th>C\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o<\/th><th>\u00d8 max, mm<\/th><th>Kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, kg\/km<\/th><th>D\u00f2ng, A<\/th><th>R<sub>20<\/sub>, \u03a9\/km<\/th><th>\u03a3S \u0111\u1ed3ng, mm\u00b2<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>24\u00d72,5 mm\u00b2<\/td><td>32,1<\/td><td>1 780<\/td><td>30<\/td><td>7,98<\/td><td>60,0<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>24\u00d73,5 mm\u00b2<\/td><td>35,0<\/td><td>2 350<\/td><td>39<\/td><td>5,55<\/td><td>84,0<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><b>24\u00d712 AWG<\/b><\/td><td>34,6<\/td><td>2 360 \/ 2 510<\/td><td>39 \/ 38<\/td><td>5,75<\/td><td>79,4<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>36\u00d72,5 mm\u00b2<\/td><td>37,5<\/td><td>2 780<\/td><td>30<\/td><td>7,98<\/td><td>90,0<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>36\u00d73,5 mm\u00b2<\/td><td>40,9<\/td><td>3 750<\/td><td>39<\/td><td>5,55<\/td><td>126,0<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><b>36\u00d712 AWG<\/b><\/td><td>41,1<\/td><td>3 730 \/ 4 000<\/td><td>39 \/ 38<\/td><td>5,75<\/td><td>119,2<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>42\u00d72,5 mm\u00b2<\/td><td>39,8<\/td><td>3 490<\/td><td>30<\/td><td>7,98<\/td><td>105,0<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>42\u00d73,5 mm\u00b2<\/td><td>45,4<\/td><td>4 510<\/td><td>39<\/td><td>5,55<\/td><td>147,0<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><b>42\u00d712 AWG<\/b><\/td><td>45,4<\/td><td>4 500 \/ 4 800<\/td><td>39 \/ 38<\/td><td>5,75<\/td><td>139,0<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div><p><b>Di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3i k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt (t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3).<\/b> \u1ede c\u00f9ng s\u1ed1 l\u00f5i, c\u00e1p 12 AWG g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 tr\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1p m\u00e9t 3,5 mm\u00b2 v\u1ec1 \u00d8 (41,1 so v\u1edbi 40,9 mm \u1edf 36 l\u00f5i; 45,4 v\u00e0 45,4 mm \u1edf 42 l\u00f5i) v\u00e0 kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ea3n 2016 (3 730 so v\u1edbi 3 750 kg\/km; 4 500 so v\u1edbi 4 510 kg\/km), v\u1edbi t\u1ed5ng ti\u1ebft di\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n kho\u1ea3ng 5 %. N\u00f3 l\u1edbn h\u01a1n c\u00e1p 2,5 mm\u00b2 c\u00f9ng s\u1ed1 l\u00f5i t\u1eeb 2,5 \u0111\u1ebfn 5,6 mm v\u1ec1 \u00d8 (36 l\u00f5i: 41,1 so v\u1edbi 37,5 mm). V\u00ec v\u1eady khi thay c\u00e1p m\u00e9t 2,5 mm\u00b2 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1p 12 AWG ph\u1ea3i ki\u1ec3m tra l\u1ea1i gi\u1ecf, c\u00f4n d\u1eabn h\u01b0\u1edbng, b\u00e1n k\u00ednh u\u1ed1n v\u00e0 tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng treo; khi thay c\u00e1p 3,5 mm\u00b2 th\u00ec g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 c\u00f9ng c\u1ee1 v\u1eadt l\u00fd. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft FeiChun th\u00e1ng 4\/2026 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1p gi\u1ecf XPRT c\u1ee1 m\u00e9t n\u00eau c\u00f9ng quan h\u1ec7 n\u00e0y: c\u1ee1 36\u00d73,5 mm\u00b2 c\u00f3 \u00d8 l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t 40,9 mm<sup class=\"ref-n\">[14]<\/sup>.<\/p><h3>7.2 So v\u1edbi c\u00e1p gi\u1ecf c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u00e3ng kh\u00e1c<\/h3><div class=\"scroll\"><table class=\"cmp\" style=\"min-width:1300px\"><caption>C\u00e1p gi\u1ecf cho c\u1ea9u container: so s\u00e1nh c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 (s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u t\u1eeb c\u00e1c h\u00e3ng kh\u00e1c nhau kh\u00f4ng so tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp)<\/caption><thead><tr><th>C\u00e1p<\/th><th>\u0110i\u1ec7n \u00e1p, ru\u1ed9t<\/th><th>Ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed \u0111\u1ee1<\/th><th>C\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n, v\u1ecf<\/th><th>Nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/th><th>T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9, h\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>Prysmian SPREADERFLEX BSKT XPRT 3GSLTOE (b\u00e0i n\u00e0y)<\/td><td>0,6\/1 kV; 20 \u2013 48 \u00d7 12 AWG<\/td><td>aramid + d\u00e2y ch\u00ec (SF 5 \u1edf 50 m)<\/td><td>EPR 3GI3; PUR<\/td><td>\u221240 \u2026 +80 \u00b0C<\/td><td>160 m\/ph\u00fat; 5\u00d7D; \u2264 70 m<sup class=\"ref-n\">[1]<\/sup><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Faber SPREADERFLEX 3GSLTOE-J 30\u00d73,5<\/td><td>0,6\/1 kV; m\u00e0n ch\u1eafn \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1ea1 thi\u1ebfc<\/td><td>aramid b\u1ec7n quanh d\u00e2y ch\u00ec<\/td><td>EPR 3GI3; PUR; 5,55 \u03a9\/km; 39 A<\/td><td>\u221240 \u2026 +90 \u00b0C<\/td><td>160 m\/ph\u00fat; 4\u00d7D c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh, 5\u00d7D chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng<sup class=\"ref-n\">[5]<\/sup><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Faber SPREADERFLEX SYSLTOE FO (c\u00f3 s\u1ee3i quang)<\/td><td>0,6\/1 kV; ru\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed3ng tr\u1ea7n class FS<\/td><td>aramid b\u1ec7n quanh d\u00e2y ch\u00ec; 15 N\/mm\u00b2 tr\u00ean ru\u1ed9t<\/td><td>c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec7t d\u1ebbo; PUR<\/td><td>\u221240 \u2026 +80 \u00b0C<\/td><td>160 m\/ph\u00fat; treo t\u1edbi 50 m<sup class=\"ref-n\">[5]<\/sup><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>UTVFLEX Basket 3GRDG\u00d6U<\/td><td>0,6\/1 kV; ru\u1ed9t m\u1ea1 thi\u1ebfc class 5<\/td><td>aramid \u2265 10 kN, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 d\u00e2y ch\u00ec; \u2265 4 000 N<\/td><td>EPR; v\u1ecf CPS<\/td><td>\u221225 \u00b0C chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng (\u221240 \u00b0C theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u)<\/td><td>160 m\/ph\u00fat; \u0111\u1eb7t ng\u01b0\u1ee3c chi\u1ec1u kim \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3, kh\u00f4ng xo\u1eafn<sup class=\"ref-n\">[6]<\/sup><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>UTVFLEX Basket YSLTOE-J<\/td><td>300\/500 V; ru\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed3ng tr\u1ea7n class 5<\/td><td>d\u00e2y ch\u00ec + Kevlar; 13 000 N<\/td><td>nhi\u1ec7t d\u1ebbo; PUR kh\u00f4ng halogen<\/td><td>\u221220 \u00b0C<\/td><td>160 m\/ph\u00fat; gi\u1ecf > 30\u00d7D; treo \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng k\u1eb9p l\u01b0\u1edbi ho\u1eb7c 2,5 v\u00f2ng tr\u00ean tang neo<sup class=\"ref-n\">[6]<\/sup><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>FeiChun \/ b\u00e0i XPRT 3GSLTOE (c\u1ee1 m\u00e9t 36\u00d73,5 mm\u00b2)<\/td><td>0,6\/1 kV<\/td><td>aramid b\u1ec7n quanh d\u00e2y ch\u00ec; SF theo 50 m<\/td><td>EPR 3GI3; PUR \u00abXPRT\u00bb<\/td><td>\u221240 \u2026 +80 \u00b0C<\/td><td>160 m\/ph\u00fat; \u00d8 max 40,9 mm; 4 020 kg\/km<sup class=\"ref-n\">[14]<\/sup><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div><p><b>Di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3i k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt (t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3).<\/b> M\u1ecdi h\u00e3ng \u0111\u1ec1u ghi 160 m\/ph\u00fat v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u01b0\u1ee3c chi\u1ec1u kim \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3, nh\u01b0ng m\u1ed7i h\u00e3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a l\u1ef1c k\u00e9o theo m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch: Prysmian b\u1eb1ng h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 an to\u00e0n c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed \u0111\u1ee1, UTV b\u1eb1ng l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ee9t v\u00e0 N, Faber b\u1eb1ng N\/mm\u00b2 tr\u00ean ru\u1ed9t. C\u00e1c con s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng so tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp. Ba \u0111i\u1ec3m ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd khi mua: (1) <b>v\u1ecf<\/b> (PUR, CPS, hay PUR kh\u00f4ng halogen) v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 ma s\u00e1t; (2) <b>nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/b> th\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t (\u221240 \u00b0C hay \u221225 \u00b0C); (3) <b>c\u00f3 hay kh\u00f4ng d\u00e2y ch\u00ec<\/b> v\u00e0 kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u00ean m\u00e9t, v\u00ec n\u00f3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1p c\u00f3 r\u01a1i g\u1ecdn v\u00e0o gi\u1ecf hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/p><h3>7.3 Gi\u1ecf, tang spreader, festoon v\u00e0 x\u00edch: ranh gi\u1edbi ch\u1ecdn h\u1ecd c\u00e1p<\/h3><div class=\"scroll\"><table class=\"cmp\" style=\"min-width:1450px\"><caption>H\u1ecd c\u00e1p v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3u chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng (h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 Prysmian 2016<sup class=\"ref-n\">[4]<\/sup> v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a FeiChun<sup class=\"ref-n\">[12]<\/sup>)<\/caption><thead><tr><th>H\u1ecd c\u00e1p<\/th><th>Ki\u1ec3u chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/th><th>L\u1ef1c k\u00e9o<\/th><th>Xo\u1eafn<\/th><th>T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9, m\/ph\u00fat<\/th><th>R u\u1ed1n<\/th><th>V\u1ecf<\/th><th>Nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>SPREADERFLEX 3GSLTOE (gi\u1ecf)<\/td><td>gi\u1ecf tr\u1ecdng l\u1ef1c<\/td><td>ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed \u0111\u1ee1 (SF 5 \u1edf 50 m)<\/td><td>kh\u00f4ng ghi<\/td><td>n\u00e2ng 160 m\/ph\u00fat<\/td><td>5\u00d7D<\/td><td>PUR<\/td><td>\u221240 \u2026 +80 \u00b0C<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>CORDAFLEX (SMK)-V (N)SHTOEU<\/td><td>tang spreader th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ee9ng<\/td><td>30 N\/mm\u00b2 + ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed \u0111\u1ee1 aramid<\/td><td>\u00b150 \u00b0\/m<\/td><td>n\u00e2ng 240 m\/ph\u00fat<\/td><td>VDE 0298-3; ch\u1eef S 20\u00d7D<\/td><td>PCP<\/td><td>\u221235 \u2026 +80 \u00b0C<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>SPREADER REEL PUR-HF<\/td><td>tang spreader th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ee9ng<\/td><td>30 N\/mm\u00b2 + aramid<\/td><td>\u00b150 \u00b0\/m<\/td><td>180 m\/ph\u00fat<\/td><td>6\u00d7D<\/td><td>PUR<\/td><td>\u221240 \u2026 +80 \u00b0C<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>CORDAFLEX (SMK) (N)SHTOEU<\/td><td>tang cu\u1ed1n (RTG, c\u1ea9u gi\u00e0n)<\/td><td>30 N\/mm\u00b2<\/td><td>\u00b150 \u00b0\/m<\/td><td>tang kh\u00f4ng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf; festoon 240<\/td><td>VDE 0298-3; ch\u1eef S 20\u00d7D<\/td><td>PCP<\/td><td>\u221235 \u2026 +80 \u00b0C<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>FESTOONFLEX PUR-HF<\/td><td>festoon, x\u00edch, tang nh\u1eb9<\/td><td>15 N\/mm\u00b2<\/td><td>\u00b125 \u00b0\/m<\/td><td>festoon 210; x\u00edch 210; tang 60<\/td><td>6\u00d7D<\/td><td>PUR<\/td><td>\u221240 \u2026 +80 \u00b0C<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>RONDOFLEX (N)GRDGOEU<\/td><td>festoon<\/td><td>15 N\/mm\u00b2<\/td><td>\u00b125 \u00b0\/m<\/td><td>festoon 240; tang 60<\/td><td>VDE 0298-3; ch\u1eef S 20\u00d7D<\/td><td>PCP<\/td><td>\u221235 \u2026 +80 \u00b0C<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>BUFLEX-M c\u1ee7a FeiChun<\/td><td>tang cu\u1ed1n thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 m\u1ecf<\/td><td>aramid \u1edf t\u00e2m<\/td><td>b\u1ec7n ch\u1ed1ng xo\u1eafn<\/td><td>tang 60; festoon 200<\/td><td>6\u00d7D c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh; 8\u00d7D chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/td><td>PUR polyether<\/td><td>\u221240 \u2026 +80 \u00b0C<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Type 240 \/ 275, TENAX-PUR c\u1ee7a FeiChun<\/td><td>k\u00e9o l\u00ea tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n m\u1ecf<\/td><td>\u2014<\/td><td>\u2014<\/td><td>\u2014<\/td><td>\u2014<\/td><td>CPE d\u00e0y; PUR<\/td><td>TENAX-PUR t\u1edbi \u221250 \u00b0C<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div><p><b>Di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3i k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt (t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3).<\/b> Ma tr\u1eadn \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a Prysmian ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u \u00ab\u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ch\u00ednh\u00bb cho h\u1ecd SPREADERFLEX \u1edf c\u1ed9t gi\u1ecf<sup class=\"ref-n\">[4]<\/sup>; FeiChun c\u0169ng n\u00eau nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc \u00abkh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng lai\u00bb: n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 tang, drum hay festoon trong chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1p th\u00ec d\u00f9ng c\u00e1p tang cu\u1ed1n, n\u1ebfu c\u00e1p n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n v\u00e0 b\u1ecb m\u00e1y k\u00e9o l\u00ea th\u00ec d\u00f9ng c\u00e1p k\u00e9o l\u00ea<sup class=\"ref-n\">[12]<\/sup>. C\u00e1p gi\u1ecf kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac ch\u1ed1ng xo\u1eafn c\u01b0\u1ee1ng b\u1ee9c, v\u00ec v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng thay c\u00e1p tang spreader ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec c\u00f9ng \u00d8 v\u00e0 c\u00f9ng s\u1ed1 l\u00f5i; ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, c\u00e1p tang spreader n\u1eb7ng, c\u1ee9ng h\u01a1n v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 d\u00e2y ch\u00ec n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng r\u01a1i t\u1ed1t v\u00e0o gi\u1ecf.<\/p><\/section>\n<section id=\"s8\"><h2>8. \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng: gi\u1ecf cu\u1ed9n tr\u1ecdng l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng c\u00e1p n\u00e0y (tang, x\u00edch, festoon, k\u00e9o l\u00ea)<\/h2>\n<p>H\u00ecnh d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u1eb7t t\u1eebng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ea1nh c\u00e1c r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c \u1edf m\u1ee5c 6; d\u1ea5u t\u00edch xanh l\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng datasheet n\u00eau, d\u1ea5u ch\u00e9o \u0111\u1ecf l\u00e0 t\u1ea3i ngo\u00e0i ph\u1ea1m vi datasheet, d\u1ea5u h\u1ecfi v\u00e0ng l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ea7n h\u1ecfi h\u00e3ng.<\/p><div class=\"imgcap\"><figure><svg viewBox=\"0 0 400 250\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Gi\u1ecf cu\u1ed9n tr\u1ecdng l\u1ef1c tr\u00ean c\u1ea9u STS\"><rect width=\"400\" height=\"250\" fill=\"#101a1e\"><\/rect><text x=\"200.0\" y=\"22.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"14\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">Gi\u1ecf cu\u1ed9n tr\u1ecdng l\u1ef1c tr\u00ean c\u1ea9u STS<\/text><rect x=\"0\" y=\"190\" width=\"400\" height=\"60\" fill=\"#16262c\"><\/rect><line x1=\"20\" y1=\"190\" x2=\"380\" y2=\"190\" stroke=\"#5b6b73\" stroke-width=\"3\"><\/line><line x1=\"60\" y1=\"190\" x2=\"70\" y2=\"62\" stroke=\"#9cc0cc\" stroke-width=\"5\"><\/line><line x1=\"190\" y1=\"190\" x2=\"180\" y2=\"62\" stroke=\"#9cc0cc\" stroke-width=\"5\"><\/line><rect x=\"50\" y=\"52\" width=\"260\" height=\"11\" fill=\"#6f7b82\" stroke=\"#38c8e8\" stroke-width=\"1.2\"><\/rect><line x1=\"190\" y1=\"52\" x2=\"340\" y2=\"40\" stroke=\"#9cc0cc\" stroke-width=\"4\"><\/line><rect x=\"130\" y=\"62\" width=\"48\" height=\"16\" fill=\"#22333b\" stroke=\"#e8c37b\" stroke-width=\"1.2\"><\/rect><line x1=\"146\" y1=\"78\" x2=\"146\" y2=\"128\" stroke=\"#9cc0cc\" stroke-width=\"1.2\"><\/line><line x1=\"162\" y1=\"78\" x2=\"162\" y2=\"128\" stroke=\"#9cc0cc\" stroke-width=\"1.2\"><\/line><rect x=\"118\" y=\"128\" width=\"58\" height=\"12\" fill=\"#6f7b82\" stroke=\"#38c8e8\" stroke-width=\"1.2\"><\/rect><rect x=\"140\" y=\"140\" width=\"52\" height=\"24\" fill=\"#d98d1c\" stroke=\"#0a1014\"><\/rect><rect x=\"122\" y=\"108\" width=\"26\" height=\"20\" fill=\"#16262c\" stroke=\"#38c8e8\" stroke-width=\"1.6\"><\/rect><path d=\"M 168 70 C 190 90, 200 110, 140 120 C 130 118, 128 114, 134 112\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"9.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><path d=\"M 168 70 C 190 90, 200 110, 140 120 C 130 118, 128 114, 134 112\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#3b4248\" stroke-width=\"6.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><path d=\"M 168 70 C 190 90, 200 110, 140 120 C 130 118, 128 114, 134 112\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#6f7b82\" stroke-width=\"1.4\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-dasharray=\"2 5\"><\/path><ellipse cx=\"135\" cy=\"123\" rx=\"10\" ry=\"3\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#6f7b82\" stroke-width=\"2\"><\/ellipse><text x=\"200.0\" y=\"106.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">gi\u1ecf tr\u00ean spreader<\/text><text x=\"24.0\" y=\"214.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12.5\" fill=\"#e8c37b\" font-weight=\"normal\">\u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a datasheet [1][3]<\/text><text x=\"24.0\" y=\"232.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12.5\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">N\u00e2ng t\u1edbi 160 m\/ph\u00fat; treo \u2264 70 m<\/text><path d=\"M340 34 l9 9 l19 -22\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#5fd88a\" stroke-width=\"6\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><\/svg><figcaption>Gi\u1ecf cu\u1ed9n tr\u1ecdng l\u1ef1c tr\u00ean c\u1ea9u STS: \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a datasheet; t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e2ng t\u1edbi 160 m\/ph\u00fat, chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i treo \u2264 70 m<sup class=\"ref-n\">[1]<\/sup><sup class=\"ref-n\">[3]<\/sup><\/figcaption><\/figure><figure><svg viewBox=\"0 0 400 250\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Neo \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00e1p b\u1eb1ng tang gi\u1ea3m \u1ee9ng su\u1ea5t ho\u1eb7c k\u1eb9p l\u01b0\u1edbi\"><rect width=\"400\" height=\"250\" fill=\"#101a1e\"><\/rect><text x=\"200.0\" y=\"22.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"14\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">Neo \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00e1p tr\u00ean xe con<\/text><rect x=\"40\" y=\"46\" width=\"12\" height=\"150\" fill=\"#6f7b82\"><\/rect><rect x=\"30\" y=\"196\" width=\"32\" height=\"8\" fill=\"#3a4a52\"><\/rect><circle cx=\"150\" cy=\"96\" r=\"30\" fill=\"#22333b\" stroke=\"#e8c37b\" stroke-width=\"2\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"150\" cy=\"96\" r=\"36\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"7\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"150\" cy=\"96\" r=\"36\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#3b4248\" stroke-width=\"5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"150\" cy=\"96\" r=\"41\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"7\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"150\" cy=\"96\" r=\"41\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#3b4248\" stroke-width=\"5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"150\" cy=\"96\" r=\"46\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"7\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"150\" cy=\"96\" r=\"46\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#3b4248\" stroke-width=\"5\"><\/circle><path d=\"M 150 142 L 150 176\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"9.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><path d=\"M 150 142 L 150 176\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#3b4248\" stroke-width=\"6.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><path d=\"M 150 142 L 150 176\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#6f7b82\" stroke-width=\"1.4\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-dasharray=\"2 5\"><\/path><rect x=\"262\" y=\"70\" width=\"44\" height=\"26\" rx=\"4\" fill=\"#3a4a52\" stroke=\"#38c8e8\"><\/rect><rect x=\"270\" y=\"96\" width=\"28\" height=\"50\" fill=\"#3a4a52\" stroke=\"#38c8e8\"><\/rect><path d=\"M 284 142 L 284 176\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"9.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><path d=\"M 284 142 L 284 176\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#3b4248\" stroke-width=\"6.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><path d=\"M 284 142 L 284 176\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#6f7b82\" stroke-width=\"1.4\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-dasharray=\"2 5\"><\/path><text x=\"150.0\" y=\"168.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">tang gi\u1ea3m \u1ee9ng su\u1ea5t<\/text><text x=\"284.0\" y=\"168.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">k\u1eb9p l\u01b0\u1edbi<\/text><text x=\"24.0\" y=\"214.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12.5\" fill=\"#e8c37b\" font-weight=\"normal\">Tang \u2265 2 \u2013 2,5 v\u00f2ng ho\u1eb7c k\u1eb9p \u00f4m 20 \u2013 25\u00d7OD [6][13]<\/text><text x=\"24.0\" y=\"232.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12.5\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">Datasheet kh\u00f4ng n\u00eau lo\u1ea1i neo: h\u1ecfi h\u00e3ng c\u1ea9u<\/text><path d=\"M340 34 l9 9 l19 -22\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#5fd88a\" stroke-width=\"6\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><\/svg><figcaption>Neo \u0111\u1ea7u tr\u00ean xe con: tang gi\u1ea3m \u1ee9ng su\u1ea5t \u2265 2 \u2013 2,5 v\u00f2ng ho\u1eb7c k\u1eb9p l\u01b0\u1edbi \u00f4m 20 \u2013 25\u00d7OD; datasheet kh\u00f4ng n\u00eau ki\u1ec3u neo<sup class=\"ref-n\">[6]<\/sup><sup class=\"ref-n\">[13]<\/sup><\/figcaption><\/figure><figure><svg viewBox=\"0 0 400 250\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Treo th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ee9ng: h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 an to\u00e0n gi\u1ea3m khi t\u0103ng chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i\"><rect width=\"400\" height=\"250\" fill=\"#101a1e\"><\/rect><text x=\"200.0\" y=\"22.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"14\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">Treo th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ee9ng 50 \u2013 100 m<\/text><rect x=\"40\" y=\"46\" width=\"14\" height=\"146\" fill=\"#6f7b82\"\/><rect x=\"30\" y=\"192\" width=\"34\" height=\"8\" fill=\"#3a4a52\"\/><line x1=\"47\" y1=\"46\" x2=\"190\" y2=\"46\" stroke=\"#9cc0cc\" stroke-width=\"5\"\/><rect x=\"170\" y=\"38\" width=\"30\" height=\"16\" fill=\"#2a4650\" stroke=\"#e8c37b\" stroke-width=\"1.4\"\/><path d=\"M 185 54 L 185 192\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"9.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><path d=\"M 185 54 L 185 192\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#3b4248\" stroke-width=\"6.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><path d=\"M 185 54 L 185 192\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#6f7b82\" stroke-width=\"1.4\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-dasharray=\"2 5\"><\/path><rect x=\"165\" y=\"192\" width=\"40\" height=\"20\" fill=\"#22333b\" stroke=\"#38c8e8\" stroke-width=\"1.4\"\/><line x1=\"228\" y1=\"54\" x2=\"228\" y2=\"192\" stroke=\"#e8c37b\" stroke-width=\"1.3\"\/><line x1=\"221\" y1=\"54\" x2=\"235\" y2=\"54\" stroke=\"#e8c37b\"\/><line x1=\"221\" y1=\"192\" x2=\"235\" y2=\"192\" stroke=\"#e8c37b\"\/><text x=\"244.0\" y=\"92.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12\" fill=\"#5fd88a\" font-weight=\"bold\">L = 50 m: SF = 5,0<\/text><text x=\"244.0\" y=\"112.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12\" fill=\"#ffb454\" font-weight=\"bold\">L = 70 m: SF = 3,6<\/text><text x=\"244.0\" y=\"132.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12\" fill=\"#ff777f\" font-weight=\"bold\">L = 100 m: SF = 2,5<\/text><text x=\"244.0\" y=\"154.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">SF = 250 \/ L (t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3)<\/text><text x=\"24.0\" y=\"214.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12.5\" fill=\"#e8c37b\" font-weight=\"normal\">Datasheet: \u2264 70 m kh\u00f4ng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf; > 70 m c\u1ea7n<\/text><text x=\"24.0\" y=\"232.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12.5\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">\u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng, gi\u1ea3m t\u1ed1c, ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt [1]<\/text><circle cx=\"356\" cy=\"36\" r=\"18\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#e8c37b\" stroke-width=\"4\"><\/circle><text x=\"356\" y=\"45\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial\" font-size=\"24\" fill=\"#e8c37b\" font-weight=\"bold\">?<\/text><\/svg><figcaption>Treo th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ee9ng: SF = 250 \/ L: 5,0 \u1edf 50 m, 3,6 \u1edf 70 m, 2,5 \u1edf 100 m; chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i treo > 70 m c\u1ea7n ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt<sup class=\"ref-n\">[1]<\/sup><\/figcaption><\/figure><figure><svg viewBox=\"0 0 400 250\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"D\u1ea3i nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1p gi\u1ecf: \u221240 \u0111\u1ebfn +80 \u00b0C khi chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng\"><rect width=\"400\" height=\"250\" fill=\"#101a1e\"><\/rect><text x=\"200.0\" y=\"22.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"14\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">C\u1ea3ng l\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 n\u1eafng n\u00f3ng<\/text><rect x=\"48\" y=\"52\" width=\"20\" height=\"110\" rx=\"10\" fill=\"#16262c\" stroke=\"#38c8e8\" stroke-width=\"2\"\/><circle cx=\"58\" cy=\"172\" r=\"18\" fill=\"#16262c\" stroke=\"#38c8e8\" stroke-width=\"2\"\/><rect x=\"54\" y=\"106\" width=\"8\" height=\"66\" fill=\"#38c8e8\"\/><circle cx=\"58\" cy=\"172\" r=\"12\" fill=\"#38c8e8\"\/><text x=\"100.0\" y=\"78.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12\" fill=\"#ffb454\" font-weight=\"bold\">+80 \u00b0C: t\u1ed1i \u0111a m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/text><text x=\"100.0\" y=\"108.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12\" fill=\"#5fd88a\" font-weight=\"bold\">\u221240 \u00b0C: chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/text><text x=\"100.0\" y=\"132.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12\" fill=\"#5fd88a\" font-weight=\"bold\">\u221250 \u00b0C: l\u1eafp c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/text><text x=\"100.0\" y=\"160.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">ru\u1ed9t t\u1ed1i \u0111a 90 \u00b0C; ng\u1eafn m\u1ea1ch 250 \u00b0C<\/text><text x=\"24.0\" y=\"214.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12.5\" fill=\"#e8c37b\" font-weight=\"normal\">H\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t EPR 3GI3 ch\u1ecbu t\u1edbi \u221240 \u00b0C (b\u1ea3n 2016) [2]<\/text><text x=\"24.0\" y=\"232.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12.5\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">PUR d\u1ebbo \u1edf nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ea5p; ki\u1ec3m tra nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a gi\u1ecf<\/text><path d=\"M340 34 l9 9 l19 -22\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#5fd88a\" stroke-width=\"6\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><\/svg><figcaption>D\u1ea3i nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 \u221240 \u2026 +80 \u00b0C khi chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng; \u221250 \u2026 +80 \u00b0C l\u1eafp c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh; EPR 3GI3 ch\u1ecbu t\u1edbi \u221240 \u00b0C theo b\u1ea3n 2016<sup class=\"ref-n\">[1]<\/sup><sup class=\"ref-n\">[2]<\/sup><\/figcaption><\/figure><figure><svg viewBox=\"0 0 400 250\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Mi\u1ec7ng gi\u1ecf c\u00f4n, m\u00e9p bo tr\u00f2n v\u1edbi b\u00e1n k\u00ednh kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n 5\u00d7D\"><rect width=\"400\" height=\"250\" fill=\"#101a1e\"><\/rect><text x=\"200.0\" y=\"22.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"14\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">Mi\u1ec7ng gi\u1ecf v\u00e0 m\u00e9p d\u1eabn c\u00e1p<\/text><path d=\"M120 60 L 150 60 L 150 170 L 270 170 L 270 60 L 300 60\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#38c8e8\" stroke-width=\"3\"\/><path d=\"M120 60 Q 112 60 112 52\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#38c8e8\" stroke-width=\"3\"\/><path d=\"M300 60 Q 308 60 308 52\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#38c8e8\" stroke-width=\"3\"\/><path d=\"M 210 30 C 210 60, 188 80, 190 100 C 192 120, 230 118, 232 138 C 234 156, 196 156, 198 164\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"9.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><path d=\"M 210 30 C 210 60, 188 80, 190 100 C 192 120, 230 118, 232 138 C 234 156, 196 156, 198 164\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#3b4248\" stroke-width=\"6.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><path d=\"M 210 30 C 210 60, 188 80, 190 100 C 192 120, 230 118, 232 138 C 234 156, 196 156, 198 164\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#6f7b82\" stroke-width=\"1.4\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-dasharray=\"2 5\"><\/path><text x=\"24.0\" y=\"112.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">mi\u1ec7ng c\u00f4n,<\/text><text x=\"24.0\" y=\"128.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">m\u00e9p bo tr\u00f2n<\/text><text x=\"290.0\" y=\"112.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#e8c37b\" font-weight=\"normal\">R m\u00e9p \u2265 5\u00d7D<\/text><text x=\"290.0\" y=\"128.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#e8c37b\" font-weight=\"normal\">(\u2265 167 \u2013 256 mm)<\/text><text x=\"24.0\" y=\"214.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12.5\" fill=\"#e8c37b\" font-weight=\"normal\">M\u00e9p s\u1eafc l\u00e0m m\u00f2n v\u1ecf v\u00e0 g\u00e2y \u0111\u1ee9t l\u00f5i c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9<\/text><text x=\"24.0\" y=\"232.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12.5\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">Mi\u1ec7ng c\u00f4n v\u00e0 c\u00f4n d\u1eabn h\u01b0\u1edbng: khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb FeiChun [13]<\/text><path d=\"M340 34 l9 9 l19 -22\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#5fd88a\" stroke-width=\"6\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><\/svg><figcaption>Mi\u1ec7ng gi\u1ecf c\u00f4n, m\u00e9p bo tr\u00f2n R \u2265 5\u00d7D v\u00e0 c\u00f4n d\u1eabn h\u01b0\u1edbng \u1edf gi\u1eefa gi\u00fap c\u00e1p r\u01a1i g\u1ecdn v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb m\u00f2n \u1edf m\u00e9p; khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb c\u1ee7a FeiChun cho gi\u1ecf \u1ee9ng su\u1ea5t cao<sup class=\"ref-n\">[1]<\/sup><sup class=\"ref-n\">[13]<\/sup><\/figcaption><\/figure><figure><svg viewBox=\"0 0 400 250\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"RTG, RMG: d\u00f9ng gi\u1ecf hay tang t\u00f9y thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u1ee7a h\u00e3ng c\u1ea9u\"><rect width=\"400\" height=\"250\" fill=\"#101a1e\"><\/rect><text x=\"200.0\" y=\"22.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"14\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">RTG, RMG v\u00e0 c\u1ea9u container nh\u1ecf<\/text><rect x=\"0\" y=\"196\" width=\"400\" height=\"54\" fill=\"#16262c\"\/><line x1=\"20\" y1=\"196\" x2=\"380\" y2=\"196\" stroke=\"#5b6b73\" stroke-width=\"3\"\/><rect x=\"60\" y=\"70\" width=\"14\" height=\"124\" fill=\"#6f7b82\"\/><rect x=\"290\" y=\"70\" width=\"14\" height=\"124\" fill=\"#6f7b82\"\/><rect x=\"50\" y=\"58\" width=\"264\" height=\"14\" fill=\"#6f7b82\" stroke=\"#38c8e8\" stroke-width=\"1.2\"\/><circle cx=\"67\" cy=\"188\" r=\"9\" fill=\"#22333b\" stroke=\"#38c8e8\"\/><circle cx=\"297\" cy=\"188\" r=\"9\" fill=\"#22333b\" stroke=\"#38c8e8\"\/><rect x=\"150\" y=\"72\" width=\"40\" height=\"14\" fill=\"#22333b\" stroke=\"#e8c37b\"\/><line x1=\"160\" y1=\"86\" x2=\"160\" y2=\"132\" stroke=\"#9cc0cc\"\/><line x1=\"180\" y1=\"86\" x2=\"180\" y2=\"132\" stroke=\"#9cc0cc\"\/><rect x=\"148\" y=\"132\" width=\"44\" height=\"10\" fill=\"#6f7b82\" stroke=\"#38c8e8\"\/><rect x=\"154\" y=\"142\" width=\"32\" height=\"22\" fill=\"#d98d1c\" stroke=\"#0a1014\"\/><path d=\"M 192 80 C 230 90, 240 120, 196 128\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"8.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><path d=\"M 192 80 C 230 90, 240 120, 196 128\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#3b4248\" stroke-width=\"5.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><path d=\"M 192 80 C 230 90, 240 120, 196 128\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#6f7b82\" stroke-width=\"1.4\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-dasharray=\"2 5\"><\/path><text x=\"250.0\" y=\"150.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">RTG, RMG, c\u1ea9u nh\u1ecf<\/text><text x=\"250.0\" y=\"166.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#e8c37b\" font-weight=\"normal\">gi\u1ecf hay tang: t\u00f9y h\u00e3ng c\u1ea9u<\/text><text x=\"24.0\" y=\"214.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12.5\" fill=\"#e8c37b\" font-weight=\"normal\">Datasheet n\u00eau \u00abc\u1ea9u container t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 cao c\u00f3 gi\u1ecf\u00bb<\/text><text x=\"24.0\" y=\"232.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12.5\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">RTG, RMG: x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn v\u1edbi h\u00e3ng c\u1ea9u tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ch\u1ecdn<\/text><circle cx=\"356\" cy=\"36\" r=\"18\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#e8c37b\" stroke-width=\"4\"><\/circle><text x=\"356\" y=\"45\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial\" font-size=\"24\" fill=\"#e8c37b\" font-weight=\"bold\">?<\/text><\/svg><figcaption>RTG, RMG v\u00e0 c\u1ea9u nh\u1ecf: datasheet n\u00eau c\u1ea9u container t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 cao c\u00f3 gi\u1ecf tr\u1ecdng l\u1ef1c; vi\u1ec7c d\u00f9ng gi\u1ecf hay tang do h\u00e3ng c\u1ea9u quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh<sup class=\"ref-n\">[1]<\/sup><\/figcaption><\/figure><figure><svg viewBox=\"0 0 400 250\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Tang cu\u1ed1n spreader: ngo\u00e0i ph\u1ea1m vi datasheet\"><rect width=\"400\" height=\"250\" fill=\"#101a1e\"><\/rect><text x=\"200.0\" y=\"22.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"14\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">Tang cu\u1ed1n spreader (vertical reel)<\/text><rect x=\"30\" y=\"40\" width=\"70\" height=\"14\" fill=\"#6f7b82\"\/><circle cx=\"66\" cy=\"78\" r=\"30\" fill=\"#22333b\" stroke=\"#38c8e8\" stroke-width=\"2\"\/><circle cx=\"66\" cy=\"78\" r=\"12\" fill=\"#16262c\" stroke=\"#e8c37b\"\/><circle cx=\"66\" cy=\"78\" r=\"18\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#3b4248\" stroke-width=\"4\"\/><circle cx=\"66\" cy=\"78\" r=\"24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#3b4248\" stroke-width=\"4\"\/><path d=\"M 66 108 C 70 140, 120 150, 120 168\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"9.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><path d=\"M 66 108 C 70 140, 120 150, 120 168\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#3b4248\" stroke-width=\"6.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><path d=\"M 66 108 C 70 140, 120 150, 120 168\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#6f7b82\" stroke-width=\"1.4\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-dasharray=\"2 5\"><\/path><rect x=\"86\" y=\"168\" width=\"68\" height=\"14\" fill=\"#6f7b82\" stroke=\"#38c8e8\"\/><rect x=\"92\" y=\"182\" width=\"56\" height=\"22\" fill=\"#d98d1c\" stroke=\"#0a1014\"\/><text x=\"200.0\" y=\"96.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">tang spreader (c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1,<\/text><text x=\"200.0\" y=\"112.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">\u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n l\u1ef1c c\u0103ng)<\/text><text x=\"200.0\" y=\"138.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#e8c37b\" font-weight=\"normal\">h\u1ecd c\u00e1p ri\u00eang: SPREADER REEL,<\/text><text x=\"200.0\" y=\"154.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#e8c37b\" font-weight=\"normal\">CORDAFLEX (SMK)-V [4]<\/text><text x=\"24.0\" y=\"214.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12.5\" fill=\"#ff777f\" font-weight=\"normal\">Datasheet ch\u1ec9 li\u1ec7t k\u00ea gi\u1ecf; tang c\u1ea7n c\u00e1p c\u00f3<\/text><text x=\"24.0\" y=\"232.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12.5\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">xo\u1eafn \u00b150 \u00b0\/m v\u00e0 R u\u1ed1n kh\u00e1c (6\u00d7D)<\/text><circle cx=\"356\" cy=\"36\" r=\"18\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#e8c37b\" stroke-width=\"4\"><\/circle><text x=\"356\" y=\"45\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial\" font-size=\"24\" fill=\"#e8c37b\" font-weight=\"bold\">?<\/text><\/svg><figcaption>Tang cu\u1ed1n spreader (vertical reel): datasheet ch\u1ec9 li\u1ec7t k\u00ea gi\u1ecf; tang d\u00f9ng h\u1ecd c\u00e1p ri\u00eang (CORDAFLEX (SMK)-V, SPREADER REEL) v\u1edbi xo\u1eafn \u00b150 \u00b0\/m<sup class=\"ref-n\">[4]<\/sup><\/figcaption><\/figure><figure><svg viewBox=\"0 0 400 250\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"\u0110\u1ed5i h\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u1eef S: datasheet c\u00e1p gi\u1ecf kh\u00f4ng n\u00eau kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch\"><rect width=\"400\" height=\"250\" fill=\"#101a1e\"><\/rect><text x=\"200.0\" y=\"22.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"14\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">\u0110\u1ed5i h\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u1eef S qua puli, con l\u0103n<\/text><circle cx=\"130\" cy=\"96\" r=\"30\" fill=\"#22333b\" stroke=\"#38c8e8\" stroke-width=\"2\"\/><circle cx=\"250\" cy=\"146\" r=\"30\" fill=\"#22333b\" stroke=\"#38c8e8\" stroke-width=\"2\"\/><path d=\"M20 62 C 80 62, 120 62, 150 96 C 180 130, 200 146, 250 112 C 300 78, 320 126, 380 126\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"10\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><path d=\"M20 62 C 80 62, 120 62, 150 96 C 180 130, 200 146, 250 112 C 300 78, 320 126, 380 126\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#3b4248\" stroke-width=\"7\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><path d=\"M20 62 C 80 62, 120 62, 150 96 C 180 130, 200 146, 250 112 C 300 78, 320 126, 380 126\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#6f7b82\" stroke-width=\"1.4\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-dasharray=\"2 5\"><\/path><line x1=\"130\" y1=\"96\" x2=\"130\" y2=\"186\" stroke=\"#9cc0cc\" stroke-width=\"1\" stroke-dasharray=\"3 3\"\/><line x1=\"250\" y1=\"146\" x2=\"250\" y2=\"186\" stroke=\"#9cc0cc\" stroke-width=\"1\" stroke-dasharray=\"3 3\"\/><line x1=\"130\" y1=\"190\" x2=\"250\" y2=\"190\" stroke=\"#e8c37b\" stroke-width=\"1.4\"\/><text x=\"190.0\" y=\"184.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#e8c37b\" font-weight=\"normal\">\u2265 20\u00d7D (h\u1ecd c\u00e1p tang)<\/text><text x=\"24.0\" y=\"214.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12.5\" fill=\"#ff777f\" font-weight=\"normal\">Datasheet c\u00e1p gi\u1ecf kh\u00f4ng n\u00eau kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch ch\u1eef S;<\/text><text x=\"24.0\" y=\"232.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12.5\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">h\u1ecd c\u00e1p tang ghi 20\u00d7D [4]: h\u1ecfi h\u00e3ng c\u00e1p<\/text><circle cx=\"356\" cy=\"36\" r=\"18\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#e8c37b\" stroke-width=\"4\"><\/circle><text x=\"356\" y=\"45\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial\" font-size=\"24\" fill=\"#e8c37b\" font-weight=\"bold\">?<\/text><\/svg><figcaption>\u0110\u1ed5i h\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u1eef S qua puli ho\u1eb7c con l\u0103n: datasheet c\u00e1p gi\u1ecf kh\u00f4ng n\u00eau kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch; h\u1ecd c\u00e1p tang y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u2265 20\u00d7D gi\u1eefa hai l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ed5i h\u01b0\u1edbng<sup class=\"ref-n\">[4]<\/sup><\/figcaption><\/figure><figure><svg viewBox=\"0 0 400 250\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"X\u00edch d\u1eabn c\u00e1p: kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1p gi\u1ecf\"><rect width=\"400\" height=\"250\" fill=\"#101a1e\"><\/rect><text x=\"200.0\" y=\"22.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"14\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">X\u00edch d\u1eabn c\u00e1p (drag chain)<\/text><rect x=\"30\" y=\"64\" width=\"24\" height=\"12\" fill=\"#22333b\" stroke=\"#38c8e8\"\/><rect x=\"30\" y=\"150\" width=\"24\" height=\"12\" fill=\"#22333b\" stroke=\"#38c8e8\"\/><rect x=\"58\" y=\"64\" width=\"24\" height=\"12\" fill=\"#22333b\" stroke=\"#38c8e8\"\/><rect x=\"58\" y=\"150\" width=\"24\" height=\"12\" fill=\"#22333b\" stroke=\"#38c8e8\"\/><rect x=\"86\" y=\"64\" width=\"24\" height=\"12\" fill=\"#22333b\" stroke=\"#38c8e8\"\/><rect x=\"86\" y=\"150\" width=\"24\" height=\"12\" fill=\"#22333b\" stroke=\"#38c8e8\"\/><rect x=\"114\" y=\"64\" width=\"24\" height=\"12\" fill=\"#22333b\" stroke=\"#38c8e8\"\/><rect x=\"114\" y=\"150\" width=\"24\" height=\"12\" fill=\"#22333b\" stroke=\"#38c8e8\"\/><rect x=\"142\" y=\"64\" width=\"24\" height=\"12\" fill=\"#22333b\" stroke=\"#38c8e8\"\/><rect x=\"142\" y=\"150\" width=\"24\" height=\"12\" fill=\"#22333b\" stroke=\"#38c8e8\"\/><rect x=\"170\" y=\"64\" width=\"24\" height=\"12\" fill=\"#22333b\" stroke=\"#38c8e8\"\/><rect x=\"170\" y=\"150\" width=\"24\" height=\"12\" fill=\"#22333b\" stroke=\"#38c8e8\"\/><rect x=\"198\" y=\"64\" width=\"24\" height=\"12\" fill=\"#22333b\" stroke=\"#38c8e8\"\/><rect x=\"198\" y=\"150\" width=\"24\" height=\"12\" fill=\"#22333b\" stroke=\"#38c8e8\"\/><rect x=\"226\" y=\"64\" width=\"24\" height=\"12\" fill=\"#22333b\" stroke=\"#38c8e8\"\/><rect x=\"226\" y=\"150\" width=\"24\" height=\"12\" fill=\"#22333b\" stroke=\"#38c8e8\"\/><path d=\"M242 70 A 43 43 0 0 1 242 156\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#38c8e8\" stroke-width=\"9\"\/><path d=\"M30 113 H 246\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"30\" stroke-linecap=\"round\"\/><path d=\"M30 113 H 246\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#3b4248\" stroke-width=\"27\" stroke-linecap=\"round\"\/><text x=\"300.0\" y=\"94.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">R x\u00edch \u2265 5\u00d7D<\/text><text x=\"300.0\" y=\"110.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">= 167 \u2013 256 mm<\/text><text x=\"24.0\" y=\"214.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12.5\" fill=\"#ff777f\" font-weight=\"normal\">\u00d8 33 \u2013 51 mm, 1,9 \u2013 4,8 kg\/m, c\u00f3 d\u00e2y ch\u00ec v\u00e0 b\u00f3 l\u00f5i<\/text><text x=\"24.0\" y=\"232.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12.5\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">D\u00f9ng c\u00e1p x\u00edch ri\u00eang (FESTOONFLEX, RONDOFLEX chain) [4]<\/text><line x1=\"344\" y1=\"20\" x2=\"372\" y2=\"48\" stroke=\"#ff777f\" stroke-width=\"6\"><\/line><line x1=\"344\" y1=\"48\" x2=\"372\" y2=\"20\" stroke=\"#ff777f\" stroke-width=\"6\"><\/line><\/svg><figcaption>X\u00edch d\u1eabn c\u00e1p: kh\u00f4ng n\u1eb1m trong datasheet; c\u00e1p \u00d8 33 \u2013 51 mm, 1,9 \u2013 4,8 kg\/m, c\u00f3 d\u00e2y ch\u00ec v\u00e0 b\u00f3 l\u00f5i; c\u00e1p x\u00edch d\u00f9ng h\u1ecd ri\u00eang<sup class=\"ref-n\">[1]<\/sup><sup class=\"ref-n\">[4]<\/sup><\/figcaption><\/figure><figure><svg viewBox=\"0 0 400 250\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Festoon: kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1p gi\u1ecf\"><rect width=\"400\" height=\"250\" fill=\"#101a1e\"><\/rect><text x=\"200.0\" y=\"22.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"14\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">Festoon (xe \u0111\u1ee1 tr\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u00ean ray)<\/text><line x1=\"20\" y1=\"60\" x2=\"380\" y2=\"60\" stroke=\"#6f7b82\" stroke-width=\"5\"\/><rect x=\"52\" y=\"52\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" fill=\"#22333b\" stroke=\"#38c8e8\"\/><rect x=\"122\" y=\"52\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" fill=\"#22333b\" stroke=\"#38c8e8\"\/><rect x=\"192\" y=\"52\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" fill=\"#22333b\" stroke=\"#38c8e8\"\/><rect x=\"262\" y=\"52\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" fill=\"#22333b\" stroke=\"#38c8e8\"\/><rect x=\"332\" y=\"52\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" fill=\"#22333b\" stroke=\"#38c8e8\"\/><path d=\"M 60 68 C 68 140, 122 140, 130 68\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"8.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><path d=\"M 60 68 C 68 140, 122 140, 130 68\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#3b4248\" stroke-width=\"5.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><path d=\"M 60 68 C 68 140, 122 140, 130 68\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#6f7b82\" stroke-width=\"1.4\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-dasharray=\"2 5\"><\/path><path d=\"M 130 68 C 138 140, 192 140, 200 68\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"8.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><path d=\"M 130 68 C 138 140, 192 140, 200 68\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#3b4248\" stroke-width=\"5.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><path d=\"M 130 68 C 138 140, 192 140, 200 68\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#6f7b82\" stroke-width=\"1.4\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-dasharray=\"2 5\"><\/path><path d=\"M 200 68 C 208 140, 262 140, 270 68\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"8.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><path d=\"M 200 68 C 208 140, 262 140, 270 68\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#3b4248\" stroke-width=\"5.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><path d=\"M 200 68 C 208 140, 262 140, 270 68\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#6f7b82\" stroke-width=\"1.4\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-dasharray=\"2 5\"><\/path><path d=\"M 270 68 C 278 140, 332 140, 340 68\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"8.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><path d=\"M 270 68 C 278 140, 332 140, 340 68\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#3b4248\" stroke-width=\"5.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><path d=\"M 270 68 C 278 140, 332 140, 340 68\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#6f7b82\" stroke-width=\"1.4\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-dasharray=\"2 5\"><\/path><text x=\"24.0\" y=\"214.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12.5\" fill=\"#ff777f\" font-weight=\"normal\">Datasheet kh\u00f4ng n\u00eau festoon; c\u00e1p n\u1eb7ng, c\u00f3 d\u00e2y ch\u00ec<\/text><text x=\"24.0\" y=\"232.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12.5\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">H\u1ecd festoon: 15 N\/mm\u00b2, \u00b125 \u00b0\/m, 210 \u2013 240 m\/ph\u00fat [4]<\/text><line x1=\"344\" y1=\"20\" x2=\"372\" y2=\"48\" stroke=\"#ff777f\" stroke-width=\"6\"><\/line><line x1=\"344\" y1=\"48\" x2=\"372\" y2=\"20\" stroke=\"#ff777f\" stroke-width=\"6\"><\/line><\/svg><figcaption>Festoon: kh\u00f4ng n\u1eb1m trong datasheet; c\u00e1p festoon c\u00f3 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 210 \u2013 240 m\/ph\u00fat, xo\u1eafn \u00b125 \u00b0\/m, 15 N\/mm\u00b2<sup class=\"ref-n\">[4]<\/sup><\/figcaption><\/figure><figure><svg viewBox=\"0 0 400 250\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Tang mono-spiral: d\u00f9ng c\u00e1p tang cu\u1ed1n BUFLEX-M, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00e1p gi\u1ecf\"><rect width=\"400\" height=\"250\" fill=\"#101a1e\"><\/rect><text x=\"200.0\" y=\"22.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"14\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">Tang mono-spiral (thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb m\u1ecf)<\/text><circle cx=\"130\" cy=\"110\" r=\"70\" fill=\"#16262c\" stroke=\"#2a4650\" stroke-width=\"2\"\/><circle cx=\"130\" cy=\"110\" r=\"14\" fill=\"#22333b\" stroke=\"#38c8e8\" stroke-width=\"2\"\/><circle cx=\"130\" cy=\"110\" r=\"22.0\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"5.5\"\/><circle cx=\"130\" cy=\"110\" r=\"22.0\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#3b4248\" stroke-width=\"3.5\"\/><circle cx=\"130\" cy=\"110\" r=\"28.2\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"5.5\"\/><circle cx=\"130\" cy=\"110\" r=\"28.2\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#3b4248\" stroke-width=\"3.5\"\/><circle cx=\"130\" cy=\"110\" r=\"34.4\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"5.5\"\/><circle cx=\"130\" cy=\"110\" r=\"34.4\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#3b4248\" stroke-width=\"3.5\"\/><circle cx=\"130\" cy=\"110\" r=\"40.6\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"5.5\"\/><circle cx=\"130\" cy=\"110\" r=\"40.6\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#3b4248\" stroke-width=\"3.5\"\/><circle cx=\"130\" cy=\"110\" r=\"46.8\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"5.5\"\/><circle cx=\"130\" cy=\"110\" r=\"46.8\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#3b4248\" stroke-width=\"3.5\"\/><circle cx=\"130\" cy=\"110\" r=\"53.0\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"5.5\"\/><circle cx=\"130\" cy=\"110\" r=\"53.0\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#3b4248\" stroke-width=\"3.5\"\/><circle cx=\"130\" cy=\"110\" r=\"59.2\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"5.5\"\/><circle cx=\"130\" cy=\"110\" r=\"59.2\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#3b4248\" stroke-width=\"3.5\"\/><circle cx=\"130\" cy=\"110\" r=\"65.4\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"5.5\"\/><circle cx=\"130\" cy=\"110\" r=\"65.4\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#3b4248\" stroke-width=\"3.5\"\/><circle cx=\"130\" cy=\"110\" r=\"71.6\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"5.5\"\/><circle cx=\"130\" cy=\"110\" r=\"71.6\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#3b4248\" stroke-width=\"3.5\"\/><path d=\"M 130 40 C 200 80, 280 70, 372 90\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"9.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><path d=\"M 130 40 C 200 80, 280 70, 372 90\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#3b4248\" stroke-width=\"6.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><path d=\"M 130 40 C 200 80, 280 70, 372 90\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#6f7b82\" stroke-width=\"1.4\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-dasharray=\"2 5\"><\/path><text x=\"300.0\" y=\"124.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">tang mono-spiral<\/text><text x=\"300.0\" y=\"140.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">m\u00e1y m\u1ecf, c\u1ea9u c\u1ea3ng<\/text><text x=\"24.0\" y=\"214.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12.5\" fill=\"#ff777f\" font-weight=\"normal\">C\u00e1p tang: BUFLEX-M, 6\u00d7D c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh, 8\u00d7D chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng [12]<\/text><text x=\"24.0\" y=\"232.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12.5\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">Cu\u1ed1n tr\u00ean tang c\u1ea7n xo\u1eafn \u00b1\u00b0\/m v\u00e0 ch\u1ed1ng Z-kink<\/text><line x1=\"344\" y1=\"20\" x2=\"372\" y2=\"48\" stroke=\"#ff777f\" stroke-width=\"6\"><\/line><line x1=\"344\" y1=\"48\" x2=\"372\" y2=\"20\" stroke=\"#ff777f\" stroke-width=\"6\"><\/line><\/svg><figcaption>Tang mono-spiral cho thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb m\u1ecf v\u00e0 c\u1ea3ng: d\u00f9ng c\u00e1p tang nh\u01b0 BUFLEX-M; c\u00e1p gi\u1ecf kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf cho xo\u1eafn khi cu\u1ed1n tang<sup class=\"ref-n\">[12]<\/sup><\/figcaption><\/figure><figure><svg viewBox=\"0 0 400 250\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"K\u00e9o l\u00ea tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n m\u1ecf: kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1p gi\u1ecf\"><rect width=\"400\" height=\"250\" fill=\"#101a1e\"><\/rect><text x=\"200.0\" y=\"22.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"14\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">K\u00e9o l\u00ea tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n m\u1ecf (trailing)<\/text><path d=\"M0 176 L 70 160 L 130 174 L 195 156 L 265 172 L 400 158 L 400 250 L 0 250 Z\" fill=\"#2a3338\" stroke=\"#3a4a52\"\/><rect x=\"30\" y=\"112\" width=\"76\" height=\"32\" fill=\"#22333b\" stroke=\"#38c8e8\" stroke-width=\"1.5\"\/><circle cx=\"48\" cy=\"150\" r=\"9\" fill=\"#22333b\" stroke=\"#38c8e8\"\/><circle cx=\"88\" cy=\"150\" r=\"9\" fill=\"#22333b\" stroke=\"#38c8e8\"\/><path d=\"M106 128 C 160 128, 170 162, 215 156 C 260 150, 300 166, 346 156\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"12\" stroke-linecap=\"round\"\/><path d=\"M106 128 C 160 128, 170 162, 215 156 C 260 150, 300 166, 346 156\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#c9a227\" stroke-width=\"9\" stroke-linecap=\"round\"\/><text x=\"24.0\" y=\"214.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12.5\" fill=\"#ff777f\" font-weight=\"normal\">M\u00e0i m\u00f2n, c\u1eaft, nghi\u1ec1n: c\u1ea7n Type 240 \/ 275, TENAX-PUR<\/text><text x=\"24.0\" y=\"232.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12.5\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">V\u1ecf d\u00e0y, m\u00e0n ch\u1eafn, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 d\u00e2y ch\u00ec [12]<\/text><line x1=\"344\" y1=\"20\" x2=\"372\" y2=\"48\" stroke=\"#ff777f\" stroke-width=\"6\"><\/line><line x1=\"344\" y1=\"48\" x2=\"372\" y2=\"20\" stroke=\"#ff777f\" stroke-width=\"6\"><\/line><\/svg><figcaption>K\u00e9o l\u00ea tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n m\u1ecf: c\u1ea7n c\u00e1p k\u00e9o l\u00ea v\u1ecf d\u00e0y nh\u01b0 Type 240 \/ 275 ho\u1eb7c TENAX-PUR c\u1ee7a FeiChun; c\u00e1p gi\u1ecf kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u00e0n ch\u1eafn v\u00e0 v\u1ecf k\u00e9o l\u00ea<sup class=\"ref-n\">[12]<\/sup><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div><div class=\"scroll\"><table class=\"cmp\" style=\"min-width:1150px\"><caption>Ki\u1ec3m tra theo k\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n (t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p)<\/caption><thead><tr><th>K\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n<\/th><th>T\u1ea3i ch\u00ednh<\/th><th>C\u1ea7n ki\u1ec3m tra<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>C\u1ea9u STS c\u00f3 gi\u1ecf tr\u1ecdng l\u1ef1c<\/td><td>r\u01a1i v\u00e0 x\u1ebfp v\u00f2ng; treo 50 \u2013 70 m; 160 m\/ph\u00fat<\/td><td>\u00d8 gi\u1ecf \u2265 30\u00d7D (ho\u1eb7c \u2265 1,5 m theo FeiChun); c\u00f4n d\u1eabn h\u01b0\u1edbng; h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1eb7t ng\u01b0\u1ee3c chi\u1ec1u kim \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3; SF theo chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i treo; ma s\u00e1t v\u1ecf<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>C\u1ea9u Megamax, t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e2ng kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea3i 175 \u2013 180 m\/ph\u00fat<\/td><td>c\u00e1p r\u01a1i nhanh h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c<\/td><td>xin x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n cho t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ef1c ho\u1eb7c gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea3i; nh\u1ecbp \u0111\u1ed9 chu k\u1ef3 (m\u1ee5c 6.2)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>RTG, RMG ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea9u nh\u1ecf c\u00f3 spreader<\/td><td>t\u00f9y thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf h\u00e3ng c\u1ea9u<\/td><td>datasheet n\u00eau \u00abc\u1ea9u container t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 cao c\u00f3 gi\u1ecf tr\u1ecdng l\u1ef1c\u00bb; h\u00e3ng c\u1ea9u x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u00f9ng gi\u1ecf hay tang<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Tuy\u1ebfn treo > 70 m<\/td><td>SF < 3,6<\/td><td>ch\u1ec9 khi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng, gi\u1ea3m t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e2ng v\u00e0 c\u00f3 ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a h\u00e3ng c\u00e1p<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>C\u1ea3ng l\u1ea1nh (\u221230 \u2026 \u221240 \u00b0C)<\/td><td>n\u1ee9t l\u1ea1nh v\u1ecf v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n<\/td><td>th\u1eed u\u1ed1n l\u1ea1nh theo m\u00e3; x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1ebbo c\u1ee7a PUR; EPR 3GI3 t\u1edbi \u221240 \u00b0C<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>C\u1ea3ng nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi n\u00f3ng \u1ea9m<\/td><td>th\u1ee7y ph\u00e2n PUR, nhi\u1ec7t \u1edf gi\u1ecf ngo\u00e0i n\u1eafng<\/td><td>h\u1ecfi lo\u1ea1i polyol (polyether hay polyester); h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 \u1edf m\u1ee5c 6.3; h\u00fat \u1ea9m v\u00e0 th\u1eed th\u1ee7y ph\u00e2n c\u1ee7a v\u1ecf (m\u1ee5c 9.4)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>R\u00f2 d\u1ea7u th\u1ee7y l\u1ef1c t\u1eeb spreader<\/td><td>d\u1ea7u ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1ecf PUR<\/td><td>EN 60811-404 trong datasheet; PUR polyether th\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00e9m ch\u1ecbu d\u1ea7u h\u01a1n polyester (m\u1ee5c 9.4): y\u00eau c\u1ea7u bi\u00ean b\u1ea3n th\u1eed d\u1ea7u theo m\u00e3<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>T\u1ea3i gi\u00f3 m\u1ea1nh<\/td><td>c\u00e1p b\u1ecb gi\u00f3 th\u1ed5i kh\u1ecfi gi\u1ecf khi n\u00e2ng<\/td><td>c\u00f4n d\u1eabn h\u01b0\u1edbng; mi\u1ec7ng gi\u1ecf c\u00f4n; chi\u1ec1u cao gi\u1ecf; gi\u1ea3m t\u1ed1c \u1edf \u0111\u1ed9 cao l\u1edbn<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Tang cu\u1ed1n spreader, x\u00edch, festoon, k\u00e9o l\u00ea<\/td><td>xo\u1eafn, u\u1ed1n m\u1ed9t m\u1eb7t ph\u1eb3ng, m\u00e0i m\u00f2n n\u1ec1n<\/td><td>kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng c\u00e1p gi\u1ecf; ch\u1ecdn h\u1ecd c\u00e1p ri\u00eang (m\u1ee5c 7.3, 14)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>H\u1ea7m k\u00edn, n\u01a1i \u0111\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/td><td>kh\u00f3i v\u00e0 kh\u00ed khi ch\u00e1y<\/td><td>datasheet kh\u00f4ng n\u00eau ch\u00e1y lan, halogen, kh\u00f3i: y\u00eau c\u1ea7u IEC 60332-1-2, IEC 60754, IEC 61034 n\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div><div class=\"warn\"><b>Gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n.<\/b> B\u00e0i ch\u1ec9 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u c\u00f4ng khai v\u00e0 ph\u00e9p t\u00ednh s\u01a1 b\u1ed9; thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf gi\u1ecf, c\u00f4n d\u1eabn h\u01b0\u1edbng, neo c\u00e1p v\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n c\u1ea5p cho spreader c\u1ea7n k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f9ng h\u00e3ng c\u1ea9u. Datasheet kh\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd cu\u1ed9n gi\u1ecf, l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ee9t ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed \u0111\u1ee1, kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u00ec, h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 ma s\u00e1t hay \u0111\u1ed9 m\u00f2n v\u1ecf: c\u00e1c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i l\u1ea5y t\u1eeb nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00e1p.<\/div><\/section>\n<section id=\"s9\"><h2>9. C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u1ee7a FeiChun cho c\u00e1p di \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u1ecbu k\u00e9o, ch\u1ecbu u\u1ed1n v\u00e0 m\u00e0i m\u00f2n (c\u00e1p m\u1ecf, tang cu\u1ed1n, gi\u1ecf)<\/h2>\n<p>FeiChun t\u1ef1 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ty k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt polymer chuy\u00ean hai nh\u00f3m c\u00e1p: c\u00e1p tang cu\u1ed1n m\u1ec1m (BUFLEX-M) cho c\u1ea9u c\u1ea3ng STS\/RTG, m\u00e1y r\u1ea3i \u2013 thu h\u1ed3i, gi\u00e0n khoan, v\u00e0 c\u00e1p k\u00e9o l\u00ea h\u1ea1ng n\u1eb7ng cho m\u1ecf (Type 240, Type 275 theo AS\/NZS 1802, TENAX-PUR). L\u1ee3i th\u1ebf c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i m\u00e0 h\u00e3ng n\u00eau l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 pha ch\u1ebf h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t v\u1ecf v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n (PUR, CPE, EPR) t\u1eeb polymer g\u1ed1c<sup class=\"ref-n\">[12]<\/sup>. C\u00e1p gi\u1ecf spreader chia s\u1ebb c\u00f9ng ba b\u00e0i to\u00e1n v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u v\u1edbi c\u00e1p m\u1ecf ch\u1ecbu k\u00e9o, u\u1ed1n v\u00e0 m\u00e0i m\u00f2n: <b>ru\u1ed9t s\u1ee3i m\u1ea3nh ch\u1ecbu m\u1ecfi u\u1ed1n<\/b>, <b>v\u1ecf ch\u1ecbu m\u00e0i m\u00f2n, r\u00e1ch v\u00e0 \u1ea9m<\/b>, <b>ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed aramid ch\u1ecbu k\u00e9o<\/b>; c\u1ed9ng th\u00eam m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i to\u00e1n ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a c\u00e1p gi\u1ecf l\u00e0 <b>ma s\u00e1t b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c v\u00f2ng c\u00e1p<\/b>. C\u00e1c n\u1ed9i dung d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a FeiChun v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt; m\u1ee9c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho t\u1eebng m\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn trong b\u1ea3n v\u1ebd c\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o.<\/p><h3>9.1 T\u1ef1 pha ch\u1ebf h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 v\u00f2ng k\u00edn t\u1eeb h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1p<\/h3><div class=\"formula\"><b>Nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y mua h\u1ea1t h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t: mua \u2192 \u0111\u00f9n \u2192 xu\u1ea5t x\u01b0\u1edfng  |  FeiChun: pha ch\u1ebf \u2192 th\u1eed t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t \u2192 \u0111\u00f9n \u2192 th\u1eed hi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u2192 ch\u1ec9nh c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c<\/b><\/div><p>FeiChun cho r\u1eb1ng nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y mua h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ed9n s\u1eb5n ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u1eafp r\u00e1p c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh ph\u00e2n t\u1eed quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ee7a c\u00e1p ngo\u00e0i hi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1eddng; khi c\u00e1p h\u1ecfng, nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n ba l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn: \u0111\u1ed5i nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t, t\u0103ng b\u1ec1 d\u00e0y ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 h\u1ecfng<sup class=\"ref-n\">[12]<\/sup>. Ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m polymer c\u1ee7a FeiChun pha ch\u1ebf t\u1eeb polymer g\u1ed1c, ch\u1ea5t h\u00f3a d\u1ebbo, ch\u1ea5t li\u00ean k\u1ebft ngang, ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9n kho\u00e1ng, ch\u1ea5t \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh UV, ph\u1ee5 gia ch\u1ed1ng n\u1ea5m v\u00e0 b\u1ed9t m\u00e0u, n\u00ean khi c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 quy nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9nh c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c<sup class=\"ref-n\">[12]<\/sup>. Quy tr\u00ecnh kh\u00e9p k\u00edn g\u1ed3m pha tr\u1ed9n, chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb ru\u1ed9t (k\u00e9o, m\u1ea1 thi\u1ebfc khi c\u1ea7n, b\u1ec7n class 5 ho\u1eb7c 6), \u0111\u00f9n c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 v\u1ecf v\u1edbi gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh b\u1eb1ng laser v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 l\u1ec7ch t\u00e2m, l\u01b0u h\u00f3a li\u00ean t\u1ee5c, l\u1eafp r\u00e1p l\u00f5i tr\u00ean m\u00e1y b\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh tinh v\u1edbi ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed aramid \u0111\u1eb7t \u1edf t\u00e2m, r\u1ed3i th\u1eed t\u1eebng cu\u1ed9n<sup class=\"ref-n\">[12]<\/sup>. V\u1edbi c\u00e1p gi\u1ecf, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a h\u00e3ng n\u00ean c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh <b>\u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee9ng, ma s\u00e1t v\u00e0 ch\u1ed1ng m\u00e0i m\u00f2n c\u1ee7a v\u1ecf PUR<\/b> theo t\u1eebng l\u00f4 v\u00e0 truy nguy\u00ean khi c\u00f3 k\u1eb9t v\u00f2ng ngo\u00e0i hi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p><div class=\"scroll\"><table class=\"cmp\" style=\"min-width:900px\"><caption>\u0110i\u1ec3m ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng FeiChun c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 (tr\u00edch<sup class=\"ref-n\">[12]<\/sup>; kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u ri\u00eang cho c\u00e1p gi\u1ecf 12 AWG)<\/caption><thead><tr><th>C\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n<\/th><th>Ph\u00e9p th\u1eed<\/th><th>Ti\u00eau ch\u00ed<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>H\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t<\/td><td>\u0111\u1ed9 nh\u1edbt Mooney (ASTM D1646)<\/td><td>trong \u00b15 % so v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>H\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t v\u1ecf CPE<\/td><td>h\u00fat n\u01b0\u1edbc (IEC 60811-402)<\/td><td>d\u01b0\u1edbi 0,5 % kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng (28 ng\u00e0y, 70 \u00b0C)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Ru\u1ed9t<\/td><td>\u0111\u1ed9 d\u00e0y l\u1edbp thi\u1ebfc; \u0111i\u1ec7n tr\u1edf m\u1ed9t chi\u1ec1u 20 \u00b0C (IEC 60228)<\/td><td>thi\u1ebfc 5 \u2013 10 \u00b5m; trong gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n class 5<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>C\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n<\/td><td>hot set (IEC 60811-507); \u0111i\u1ec7n m\u00f4i sau ng\u00e2m n\u01b0\u1edbc<\/td><td>gi\u00e3n d\u00e0i \u2264 175 %, bi\u1ebfn d\u1ea1ng d\u01b0 \u2264 15 %; tr\u00ean 90 % sau 1 000 h \u1edf 90 \u00b0C (EPR ch\u1ed1ng th\u1ee7y ph\u00e2n)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0110\u00f9n<\/td><td>b\u1ec1 d\u00e0y v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 l\u1ec7ch t\u00e2m<\/td><td>trong min\/max; \u0111\u1ed9 l\u1ec7ch t\u00e2m \u2264 10 %<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea9m<\/td><td>th\u1eed \u0111i\u1ec7n \u00e1p xoay chi\u1ec1u t\u1eebng cu\u1ed9n; \u0111i\u1ec7n tr\u1edf c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n<\/td><td>theo IEC 60502 ho\u1eb7c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng; tr\u00ean 500 M\u03a9\u00b7km \u1edf 20 \u00b0C<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>H\u1ed3 s\u01a1<\/td><td>truy xu\u1ea5t ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c<\/td><td>cu\u1ed9n \u2192 l\u00f4 h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t \u2192 l\u00f4 ru\u1ed9t \u2192 bi\u00ean b\u1ea3n th\u1eed<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div><h3>9.2 C\u00e1c b\u00e0i to\u00e1n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1p di \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 l\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i FeiChun c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1<\/h3><div class=\"scroll\"><table class=\"cmp\" style=\"min-width:1500px\"><caption>B\u00e0i to\u00e1n \u2192 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf h\u1ecfng \u2192 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf FeiChun \u2192 s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u FeiChun n\u00eau \u2192 c\u1ea7n x\u00e1c minh<\/caption><thead><tr><th>B\u00e0i to\u00e1n<\/th><th>C\u01a1 ch\u1ebf h\u1ecfng<\/th><th>L\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i FeiChun c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1<\/th><th>S\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u \u0111i k\u00e8m (do FeiChun n\u00eau)<\/th><th>C\u1ea7n x\u00e1c minh<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>M\u1ecfi u\u1ed1n ru\u1ed9t<\/td><td>u\u1ed1n l\u1eb7p; t\u1eadp trung \u1ee9ng su\u1ea5t \u1edf l\u1edbp s\u1ee3i ngo\u00e0i<\/td><td>ru\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed3ng class 5 (class 6 khi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u), s\u1ee3i m\u1ea3nh, b\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ec7n t\u1ed1i \u01b0u; m\u1ea1 thi\u1ebfc khi c\u1ea7n<sup class=\"ref-n\">[12]<\/sup><\/td><td>BUFLEX-M: 6\u00d7D c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh, 8\u00d7D chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng; tr\u00ean 1 tri\u1ec7u chu k\u1ef3 \u1edf b\u00e1n k\u00ednh danh \u0111\u1ecbnh (FeiChun n\u00eau)<sup class=\"ref-n\">[12]<\/sup><sup class=\"ref-n\">[18]<\/sup><\/td><td>s\u1ed1 chu k\u1ef3 th\u1eed theo R = 5\u00d7D; class FS hay 5\/6; m\u1ea1 thi\u1ebfc hay tr\u1ea7n<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>K\u00e9o v\u00e0 xo\u1eafn<\/td><td>ru\u1ed9t ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu k\u00e9o; xo\u1eafn d\u1ed3n th\u00e0nh l\u00f2 xo (Z-kink, corkscrew)<\/td><td>ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed aramid \u1edf t\u00e2m; l\u00f5i b\u1ec7n xo\u1eafn ch\u00e9o (cross-spiral); b\u1ec7n ch\u1ed1ng xo\u1eafn<sup class=\"ref-n\">[12]<\/sup><\/td><td>tang 60 m\/ph\u00fat, festoon 200 m\/ph\u00fat (FeiChun n\u00eau cho BUFLEX-M)<\/td><td>l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ee9t ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed \u0111\u1ee1 (kN); h\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1ec7n; th\u1eed xo\u1eafn n\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>M\u00e0i m\u00f2n v\u00e0 x\u00e9 v\u1ecf<\/td><td>m\u00e9p gi\u1ecf, con l\u0103n, n\u1ec1n, va ch\u1ea1m gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c v\u00f2ng c\u00e1p<\/td><td>v\u1ecf PUR polyether ho\u1eb7c CPE t\u1ef1 pha ch\u1ebf; ph\u1ee5 gia ch\u1ed1ng x\u00e9<sup class=\"ref-n\">[12]<\/sup><\/td><td>PUR polyether h\u00fat \u1ea9m d\u01b0\u1edbi 0,8 % (so v\u1edbi 1,5 \u2013 3 % c\u1ee7a 5GM3)<sup class=\"ref-n\">[18]<\/sup>; CPE h\u00fat n\u01b0\u1edbc d\u01b0\u1edbi 0,5 %<sup class=\"ref-n\">[12]<\/sup><\/td><td>ISO 4649; \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n x\u00e9; \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee9ng; b\u1ec1 d\u00e0y v\u1ecf<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Ma s\u00e1t b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c v\u00f2ng (ri\u00eang c\u00e1p gi\u1ecf)<\/td><td>mu\u1ed1i, b\u1ee5i, UV l\u00e0m b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t PUR r\u00e1p l\u00ean; v\u00f2ng d\u00ednh nhau, tr\u00e0n gi\u1ecf<\/td><td>h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t PUR b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t ma s\u00e1t th\u1ea5p; ph\u1ee5 gia \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh UV<sup class=\"ref-n\">[14]<\/sup><\/td><td>FeiChun n\u00eau h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 ma s\u00e1t PUR tr\u00ean PUR ban \u0111\u1ea7u 0,15 \u2013 0,20 so v\u1edbi 0,25 \u2013 0,35 c\u1ee7a PUR th\u01b0\u1eddng; th\u1eed l\u00f4 theo ASTM D1894; th\u1eed cu\u1ed9n 1 000 chu k\u1ef3 m\u1ed7i cu\u1ed9n (s\u1ed1 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a h\u00e3ng, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 ch\u01b0a ki\u1ec3m ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp)<sup class=\"ref-n\">[14]<\/sup><\/td><td>bi\u00ean b\u1ea3n ma s\u00e1t theo l\u00f4; th\u1eed cu\u1ed9n gi\u1ecf m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng; s\u1ed1 \u0111o sau l\u00e3o h\u00f3a UV<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u1ea8m n\u00f3ng, th\u1ee7y ph\u00e2n, \u0103n m\u00f2n<\/td><td>th\u1ee7y ph\u00e2n EPR v\u00e0 PUR polyester; c\u00e2y n\u01b0\u1edbc; oxy h\u00f3a ru\u1ed9t tr\u1ea7n; n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ea1y d\u1ecdc c\u00e1p<\/td><td>EPR li\u00ean k\u1ebft ngang silane thay peroxit; ru\u1ed9t m\u1ea1 thi\u1ebfc; s\u1ee3i tr\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u1edf ch\u1eb7n n\u01b0\u1edbc; CPE h\u00fat \u1ea9m th\u1ea5p<sup class=\"ref-n\">[12]<\/sup><\/td><td>EPR gi\u1eef tr\u00ean 90 % \u0111i\u1ec7n m\u00f4i sau 1 000 h ng\u00e2m n\u01b0\u1edbc 90 \u00b0C so v\u1edbi 60 \u2013 70 % c\u1ee7a EPR peroxit (FeiChun n\u00eau)<sup class=\"ref-n\">[12]<\/sup><\/td><td>bi\u00ean b\u1ea3n th\u1eed th\u1ee7y ph\u00e2n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00fang m\u00e3; ki\u1ec3u li\u00ean k\u1ebft ngang; m\u1ea1 thi\u1ebfc hay tr\u1ea7n<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div><h3>9.3 Ba ki\u1ec3u chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng, ba c\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o<\/h3><div class=\"svg\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 1300 580\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Ba h\u1ecd c\u00e1p FeiChun: c\u00e1p gi\u1ecf spreader, c\u00e1p tang cu\u1ed1n BUFLEX-M v\u00e0 c\u00e1p k\u00e9o l\u00ea m\u1ecf Type 275\"><defs><pattern id=\"cuH\" width=\"5\" height=\"5\" patternUnits=\"userSpaceOnUse\"><rect width=\"5\" height=\"5\" fill=\"#7a5418\"><\/rect><circle cx=\"2.5\" cy=\"2.5\" r=\"2.1\" fill=\"#e9c46a\"><\/circle><\/pattern><pattern id=\"arH\" width=\"6\" height=\"6\" patternUnits=\"userSpaceOnUse\" patternTransform=\"rotate(40)\"><rect width=\"6\" height=\"6\" fill=\"#b88a00\"><\/rect><rect width=\"6\" height=\"2.4\" fill=\"#f2d13a\"><\/rect><\/pattern><pattern id=\"tinH\" width=\"8\" height=\"8\" patternUnits=\"userSpaceOnUse\" patternTransform=\"rotate(45)\"><rect width=\"8\" height=\"8\" fill=\"#6f7b82\"><\/rect><rect width=\"8\" height=\"3.2\" fill=\"#cfd8dc\"><\/rect><\/pattern><\/defs><rect x=\"0\" y=\"0\" width=\"1300\" height=\"580\" fill=\"#0e1a1e\"><\/rect><text x=\"30.0\" y=\"32.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"16\" fill=\"#eef6f8\" font-weight=\"bold\">Ba ki\u1ec3u chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng, ba c\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o: gi\u1ecf spreader (A), tang cu\u1ed1n (B), k\u00e9o l\u00ea m\u1ecf (C): s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 nguy\u00ean l\u00fd, kh\u00f4ng theo t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7<\/text><text x=\"220.0\" y=\"66.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"14\" fill=\"#e8c37b\" font-weight=\"bold\">A. C\u00e1p gi\u1ecf spreader (b\u00f3 l\u00f5i + d\u1eb1n)<\/text><text x=\"650.0\" y=\"66.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"14\" fill=\"#e8c37b\" font-weight=\"bold\">B. C\u00e1p tang cu\u1ed1n BUFLEX-M (aramid + b\u1ec7n ch\u1ed1ng xo\u1eafn)<\/text><text x=\"1080.0\" y=\"66.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"14\" fill=\"#e8c37b\" font-weight=\"bold\">C. C\u00e1p k\u00e9o l\u00ea m\u1ecf Type 275 \/ 240 (v\u1ecf CPE d\u00e0y)<\/text><circle cx=\"220\" cy=\"250\" r=\"118\" fill=\"#16191c\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"3\"\/><circle cx=\"220\" cy=\"250\" r=\"94\" fill=\"#2f353b\"\/><circle cx=\"220\" cy=\"250\" r=\"20\" fill=\"url(#arH)\" stroke=\"#0a1014\"\/><circle cx=\"220\" cy=\"250\" r=\"12\" fill=\"#9aa5ad\" stroke=\"#0a1014\"\/><circle cx=\"258.2\" cy=\"211.8\" r=\"31\" fill=\"#3a4047\" stroke=\"#6f7b82\" stroke-dasharray=\"3 3\"\/><circle cx=\"258.2\" cy=\"191.3\" r=\"9.6\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"258.2\" cy=\"191.3\" r=\"5.2\" fill=\"url(#cuH)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"240.4\" cy=\"201.6\" r=\"9.6\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"240.4\" cy=\"201.6\" r=\"5.2\" fill=\"url(#cuH)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"240.4\" cy=\"222.1\" r=\"9.6\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"240.4\" cy=\"222.1\" r=\"5.2\" fill=\"url(#cuH)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"258.2\" cy=\"232.3\" r=\"9.6\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"258.2\" cy=\"232.3\" r=\"5.2\" fill=\"url(#cuH)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"275.9\" cy=\"222.1\" r=\"9.6\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"275.9\" cy=\"222.1\" r=\"5.2\" fill=\"url(#cuH)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"275.9\" cy=\"201.6\" r=\"9.6\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"275.9\" cy=\"201.6\" r=\"5.2\" fill=\"url(#cuH)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"181.8\" cy=\"211.8\" r=\"31\" fill=\"#3a4047\" stroke=\"#6f7b82\" stroke-dasharray=\"3 3\"\/><circle cx=\"181.8\" cy=\"191.3\" r=\"9.6\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"181.8\" cy=\"191.3\" r=\"5.2\" fill=\"url(#cuH)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"164.1\" cy=\"201.6\" r=\"9.6\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"164.1\" cy=\"201.6\" r=\"5.2\" fill=\"url(#cuH)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"164.1\" cy=\"222.1\" r=\"9.6\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"164.1\" cy=\"222.1\" r=\"5.2\" fill=\"url(#cuH)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"181.8\" cy=\"232.3\" r=\"9.6\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"181.8\" cy=\"232.3\" r=\"5.2\" fill=\"url(#cuH)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"199.6\" cy=\"222.1\" r=\"9.6\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"199.6\" cy=\"222.1\" r=\"5.2\" fill=\"url(#cuH)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"199.6\" cy=\"201.6\" r=\"9.6\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"199.6\" cy=\"201.6\" r=\"5.2\" fill=\"url(#cuH)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"181.8\" cy=\"288.2\" r=\"31\" fill=\"#3a4047\" stroke=\"#6f7b82\" stroke-dasharray=\"3 3\"\/><circle cx=\"181.8\" cy=\"267.7\" r=\"9.6\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"181.8\" cy=\"267.7\" r=\"5.2\" fill=\"url(#cuH)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"164.1\" cy=\"277.9\" r=\"9.6\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"164.1\" cy=\"277.9\" r=\"5.2\" fill=\"url(#cuH)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"164.1\" cy=\"298.4\" r=\"9.6\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"164.1\" cy=\"298.4\" r=\"5.2\" fill=\"url(#cuH)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"181.8\" cy=\"308.7\" r=\"9.6\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"181.8\" cy=\"308.7\" r=\"5.2\" fill=\"url(#cuH)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"199.6\" cy=\"298.4\" r=\"9.6\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"199.6\" cy=\"298.4\" r=\"5.2\" fill=\"url(#cuH)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"199.6\" cy=\"277.9\" r=\"9.6\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"199.6\" cy=\"277.9\" r=\"5.2\" fill=\"url(#cuH)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"258.2\" cy=\"288.2\" r=\"31\" fill=\"#3a4047\" stroke=\"#6f7b82\" stroke-dasharray=\"3 3\"\/><circle cx=\"258.2\" cy=\"267.7\" r=\"9.6\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"258.2\" cy=\"267.7\" r=\"5.2\" fill=\"url(#cuH)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"240.4\" cy=\"277.9\" r=\"9.6\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"240.4\" cy=\"277.9\" r=\"5.2\" fill=\"url(#cuH)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"240.4\" cy=\"298.4\" r=\"9.6\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"240.4\" cy=\"298.4\" r=\"5.2\" fill=\"url(#cuH)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"258.2\" cy=\"308.7\" r=\"9.6\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"258.2\" cy=\"308.7\" r=\"5.2\" fill=\"url(#cuH)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"275.9\" cy=\"298.4\" r=\"9.6\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"275.9\" cy=\"298.4\" r=\"5.2\" fill=\"url(#cuH)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"275.9\" cy=\"277.9\" r=\"9.6\" fill=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"275.9\" cy=\"277.9\" r=\"5.2\" fill=\"url(#cuH)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"650\" cy=\"250\" r=\"118\" fill=\"#d8a617\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"3\"\/><circle cx=\"650\" cy=\"250\" r=\"96\" fill=\"#3f454c\" stroke=\"#0a1014\"\/><circle cx=\"650\" cy=\"250\" r=\"94\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke-width=\"5\" stroke-dasharray=\"3 3\"\/><circle cx=\"650\" cy=\"250\" r=\"22\" fill=\"url(#arH)\" stroke=\"#0a1014\"\/><circle cx=\"700.0\" cy=\"250.0\" r=\"15.0\" fill=\"#e6dcc3\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"700.0\" cy=\"250.0\" r=\"8.5\" fill=\"url(#cuH)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"685.4\" cy=\"214.6\" r=\"15.0\" fill=\"#e6dcc3\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"685.4\" cy=\"214.6\" r=\"8.5\" fill=\"url(#cuH)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"650.0\" cy=\"200.0\" r=\"15.0\" fill=\"#e6dcc3\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"650.0\" cy=\"200.0\" r=\"8.5\" fill=\"url(#cuH)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"614.6\" cy=\"214.6\" r=\"15.0\" fill=\"#e6dcc3\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"614.6\" cy=\"214.6\" r=\"8.5\" fill=\"url(#cuH)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"600.0\" cy=\"250.0\" r=\"15.0\" fill=\"#e6dcc3\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"600.0\" cy=\"250.0\" r=\"8.5\" fill=\"url(#cuH)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"614.6\" cy=\"285.4\" r=\"15.0\" fill=\"#e6dcc3\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"614.6\" cy=\"285.4\" r=\"8.5\" fill=\"url(#cuH)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"650.0\" cy=\"300.0\" r=\"15.0\" fill=\"#e6dcc3\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"650.0\" cy=\"300.0\" r=\"8.5\" fill=\"url(#cuH)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"685.4\" cy=\"285.4\" r=\"15.0\" fill=\"#e6dcc3\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"685.4\" cy=\"285.4\" r=\"8.5\" fill=\"url(#cuH)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\" stroke-width=\"0.5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"718.4\" cy=\"221.7\" r=\"8\" fill=\"#6f7b82\" stroke=\"#0a1014\"\/><circle cx=\"678.3\" cy=\"181.6\" r=\"8\" fill=\"#6f7b82\" stroke=\"#0a1014\"\/><circle cx=\"621.7\" cy=\"181.6\" r=\"8\" fill=\"#6f7b82\" stroke=\"#0a1014\"\/><circle cx=\"581.6\" cy=\"221.7\" r=\"8\" fill=\"#6f7b82\" stroke=\"#0a1014\"\/><circle cx=\"581.6\" cy=\"278.3\" r=\"8\" fill=\"#6f7b82\" stroke=\"#0a1014\"\/><circle cx=\"621.7\" cy=\"318.4\" r=\"8\" fill=\"#6f7b82\" stroke=\"#0a1014\"\/><circle cx=\"678.3\" cy=\"318.4\" r=\"8\" fill=\"#6f7b82\" stroke=\"#0a1014\"\/><circle cx=\"718.4\" cy=\"278.3\" r=\"8\" fill=\"#6f7b82\" stroke=\"#0a1014\"\/><circle cx=\"1080\" cy=\"250\" r=\"124\" fill=\"#23272b\" stroke=\"#0a1014\" stroke-width=\"3\"\/><circle cx=\"1080\" cy=\"250\" r=\"100\" fill=\"#3f454c\" stroke=\"#0a1014\"\/><circle cx=\"1080\" cy=\"250\" r=\"100\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#e9e4d6\" stroke-width=\"5\" stroke-dasharray=\"3 3\"\/><circle cx=\"1080\" cy=\"250\" r=\"12\" fill=\"#c9c2ae\" stroke=\"#0a1014\"\/><circle cx=\"1080.0\" cy=\"198.0\" r=\"31\" fill=\"url(#tinH)\" stroke=\"#0a1014\"\/><circle cx=\"1080.0\" cy=\"198.0\" r=\"27\" fill=\"#e6dcc3\" stroke=\"#0a1014\"\/><circle cx=\"1080.0\" cy=\"198.0\" r=\"15\" fill=\"url(#cuH)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\"\/><circle cx=\"1035.0\" cy=\"276.0\" r=\"31\" fill=\"url(#tinH)\" stroke=\"#0a1014\"\/><circle cx=\"1035.0\" cy=\"276.0\" r=\"27\" fill=\"#e6dcc3\" stroke=\"#0a1014\"\/><circle cx=\"1035.0\" cy=\"276.0\" r=\"15\" fill=\"url(#cuH)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\"\/><circle cx=\"1125.0\" cy=\"276.0\" r=\"31\" fill=\"url(#tinH)\" stroke=\"#0a1014\"\/><circle cx=\"1125.0\" cy=\"276.0\" r=\"27\" fill=\"#e6dcc3\" stroke=\"#0a1014\"\/><circle cx=\"1125.0\" cy=\"276.0\" r=\"15\" fill=\"url(#cuH)\" stroke=\"#c47a3a\"\/><circle cx=\"1151.0\" cy=\"209.0\" r=\"11\" fill=\"#2fa84f\" stroke=\"#0a1014\"\/><circle cx=\"1151.0\" cy=\"209.0\" r=\"6\" fill=\"url(#cuH)\"\/><circle cx=\"1009.0\" cy=\"209.0\" r=\"11\" fill=\"#2fa84f\" stroke=\"#0a1014\"\/><circle cx=\"1009.0\" cy=\"209.0\" r=\"6\" fill=\"url(#cuH)\"\/><circle cx=\"1080.0\" cy=\"332.0\" r=\"11\" fill=\"#2fa84f\" stroke=\"#0a1014\"\/><circle cx=\"1080.0\" cy=\"332.0\" r=\"6\" fill=\"url(#cuH)\"\/><text x=\"220.0\" y=\"410.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"13\" fill=\"#eef6f8\" font-weight=\"normal\">Ru\u1ed9t class FS, EPR 3GI3, b\u00f3 l\u00f5i<\/text><text x=\"220.0\" y=\"432.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"13\" fill=\"#eef6f8\" font-weight=\"normal\">\u0110\u1ee1 l\u1ef1c: aramid + d\u00e2y ch\u00ec (trung t\u00e2m)<\/text><text x=\"220.0\" y=\"454.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"13\" fill=\"#eef6f8\" font-weight=\"normal\">V\u1ecf PUR; d\u1eb1n \u0111\u1ec3 cu\u1ed9n v\u00e0o gi\u1ecf<\/text><text x=\"220.0\" y=\"476.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"13\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">Gi\u00f3, tuy\u1ebft, 160 m\/ph\u00fat, treo \u2264 70 m<\/text><text x=\"650.0\" y=\"410.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"13\" fill=\"#eef6f8\" font-weight=\"normal\">Ru\u1ed9t m\u1ea1 thi\u1ebfc class 5, aramid \u1edf t\u00e2m<\/text><text x=\"650.0\" y=\"432.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"13\" fill=\"#eef6f8\" font-weight=\"normal\">B\u1ec7n ch\u1ed1ng xo\u1eafn, l\u00f5i b\u1ec7n xo\u1eafn ch\u00e9o<\/text><text x=\"650.0\" y=\"454.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"13\" fill=\"#eef6f8\" font-weight=\"normal\">V\u1ecf PUR polyether (h\u00fat \u1ea9m < 0,8 %)<\/text><text x=\"650.0\" y=\"476.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"13\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">Tang 60 m\/ph\u00fat, festoon 200 m\/ph\u00fat [12]<\/text><text x=\"1080.0\" y=\"410.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"13\" fill=\"#eef6f8\" font-weight=\"normal\">Ru\u1ed9t m\u1ea1 thi\u1ebfc, EPR silane, m\u00e0n ch\u1eafn<\/text><text x=\"1080.0\" y=\"432.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"13\" fill=\"#eef6f8\" font-weight=\"normal\">S\u1ee3i tr\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u1edf ch\u1eb7n n\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c l\u00f5i<\/text><text x=\"1080.0\" y=\"454.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"13\" fill=\"#eef6f8\" font-weight=\"normal\">V\u1ecf CPE d\u00e0y (h\u00fat n\u01b0\u1edbc < 0,5 %)<\/text><text x=\"1080.0\" y=\"476.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"13\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">M\u00e0i m\u00f2n n\u1ec1n m\u1ecf, n\u01b0\u1edbc axit pH 2,5 [12]<\/text><text x=\"30.0\" y=\"560.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12\" fill=\"#7fa4b0\" font-weight=\"normal\">M\u1ed7i h\u1ecd ch\u1ecbu m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5 h\u1ee3p t\u1ea3i kh\u00e1c nhau: gi\u1ecf ch\u1ecbu r\u01a1i v\u00e0 x\u1ebfp v\u00f2ng (tr\u1ecdng l\u1ef1c), tang ch\u1ecbu u\u1ed1n + k\u00e9o + xo\u1eafn, k\u00e9o l\u00ea ch\u1ecbu m\u00e0i m\u00f2n n\u1ec1n. FeiChun x\u1ebfp m\u1ed7i h\u1ecd v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t ki\u1ec3u chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng, kh\u00f4ng \u00ablai\u00bb gi\u1eefa ch\u00fang [12].<\/text><\/svg><div class=\"svg-caption\">H\u00ecnh 8. C\u00e1p gi\u1ecf ch\u1ecbu r\u01a1i v\u00e0 x\u1ebfp v\u00f2ng (A), c\u00e1p tang cu\u1ed1n ch\u1ecbu u\u1ed1n, k\u00e9o v\u00e0 xo\u1eafn (B), c\u00e1p k\u00e9o l\u00ea m\u1ecf ch\u1ecbu m\u00e0i m\u00f2n n\u1ec1n v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc axit (C): FeiChun x\u1ebfp m\u1ed7i h\u1ecd v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t ki\u1ec3u chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng, kh\u00f4ng \u00ablai\u00bb gi\u1eefa ch\u00fang.<sup class=\"ref-n\">[12]<\/sup><\/div><\/div><p><b>Di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3i k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt (t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3).<\/b> Nh\u00ecn ba m\u1eb7t c\u1eaft theo \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i c\u1ee7a l\u1ef1c. \u1ede c\u00e1p gi\u1ecf, l\u1ef1c k\u00e9o (tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n) \u0111i qua ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed \u0111\u1ee1 trung t\u00e2m, c\u00e1c b\u00f3 l\u00f5i ch\u1ec9 ch\u1ecbu u\u1ed1n v\u00e0 ma s\u00e1t. \u1ede c\u00e1p tang cu\u1ed1n BUFLEX-M, l\u1ef1c k\u00e9o c\u1ee7a tang \u0111i qua l\u00f5i aramid v\u00e0 b\u1ec7n ch\u1ed1ng xo\u1eafn thay v\u00ec qua \u0111\u1ed3ng. \u1ede c\u00e1p k\u00e9o l\u00ea Type 275, v\u1ecf CPE d\u00e0y v\u00e0 m\u00e0n ch\u1eafn ch\u1ecbu m\u00e0i m\u00f2n n\u1ec1n, c\u00f2n s\u1ee3i tr\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u1edf ch\u1eb7n n\u01b0\u1edbc lan d\u1ecdc c\u00e1p sau khi v\u1ecf th\u1ee7ng<sup class=\"ref-n\">[12]<\/sup>. \u0110i\u1ec3m chung: <b>ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed ch\u1ecbu l\u1ef1c t\u00e1ch kh\u1ecfi ru\u1ed9t d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec7n<\/b>, v\u00e0 <b>v\u1ecf l\u00e0 tuy\u1ebfn ph\u00f2ng th\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean<\/b>.<\/p><h3>9.4 V\u1eadt li\u1ec7u v\u1ecf: polyether v\u00e0 polyester PUR, h\u00fat \u1ea9m v\u00e0 c\u00e1i gi\u00e1 ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3<\/h3><div class=\"svg\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 900 466\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"H\u00fat \u1ea9m c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u v\u1ecf theo c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 FeiChun\"><rect x=\"0\" y=\"0\" width=\"900\" height=\"466\" fill=\"#0e1a1e\"><\/rect><text x=\"20.0\" y=\"30.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"16\" fill=\"#eef6f8\" font-weight=\"bold\">H\u00fat \u1ea9m c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u v\u1ecf theo c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a FeiChun (c\u1eadn tr\u00ean c\u1ee7a kho\u1ea3ng, %)<\/text><line x1=\"90\" y1=\"340.0\" x2=\"860\" y2=\"340.0\" stroke=\"#2a4650\" stroke-width=\"1\"><\/line><text x=\"80.0\" y=\"344.0\" text-anchor=\"end\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">0<\/text><line x1=\"90\" y1=\"286.0\" x2=\"860\" y2=\"286.0\" stroke=\"#2a4650\" stroke-width=\"1\"><\/line><text x=\"80.0\" y=\"290.0\" text-anchor=\"end\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">1<\/text><line x1=\"90\" y1=\"232.0\" x2=\"860\" y2=\"232.0\" stroke=\"#2a4650\" stroke-width=\"1\"><\/line><text x=\"80.0\" y=\"236.0\" text-anchor=\"end\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">2<\/text><line x1=\"90\" y1=\"178.0\" x2=\"860\" y2=\"178.0\" stroke=\"#2a4650\" stroke-width=\"1\"><\/line><text x=\"80.0\" y=\"182.0\" text-anchor=\"end\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">3<\/text><line x1=\"90\" y1=\"124.0\" x2=\"860\" y2=\"124.0\" stroke=\"#2a4650\" stroke-width=\"1\"><\/line><text x=\"80.0\" y=\"128.0\" text-anchor=\"end\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">4<\/text><line x1=\"90\" y1=\"70.0\" x2=\"860\" y2=\"70.0\" stroke=\"#2a4650\" stroke-width=\"1\"><\/line><text x=\"80.0\" y=\"74.0\" text-anchor=\"end\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">5<\/text><text x=\"20.0\" y=\"56.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">%<\/text><rect x=\"169.2\" y=\"124.0\" width=\"34.0\" height=\"216.0\" rx=\"2\" fill=\"#e8c37b\"><\/rect><text x=\"186.2\" y=\"119.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" fill=\"#e8c37b\" font-weight=\"bold\">4<\/text><text x=\"186.2\" y=\"362.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12.5\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">PCP ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n<\/text><rect x=\"361.8\" y=\"178.0\" width=\"34.0\" height=\"162.0\" rx=\"2\" fill=\"#e8c37b\"><\/rect><text x=\"378.8\" y=\"173.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" fill=\"#e8c37b\" font-weight=\"bold\">3<\/text><text x=\"378.8\" y=\"362.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12.5\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">5GM3 (VDE)<\/text><rect x=\"554.2\" y=\"296.8\" width=\"34.0\" height=\"43.2\" rx=\"2\" fill=\"#e8c37b\"><\/rect><text x=\"571.2\" y=\"291.8\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" fill=\"#e8c37b\" font-weight=\"bold\">0,8<\/text><text x=\"571.2\" y=\"362.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12.5\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">PUR polyether<\/text><rect x=\"746.8\" y=\"313.0\" width=\"34.0\" height=\"27.0\" rx=\"2\" fill=\"#e8c37b\"><\/rect><text x=\"763.8\" y=\"308.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" fill=\"#e8c37b\" font-weight=\"bold\">0,5<\/text><text x=\"763.8\" y=\"362.0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12.5\" fill=\"#9cc0cc\" font-weight=\"normal\">CPE nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi<\/text><rect x=\"90\" y=\"388\" width=\"14\" height=\"14\" fill=\"#e8c37b\"><\/rect><text x=\"110.0\" y=\"400.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"13\" fill=\"#eef6f8\" font-weight=\"normal\">c\u1eadn tr\u00ean c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1<\/text><text x=\"90.0\" y=\"436.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12\" fill=\"#7fa4b0\" font-weight=\"normal\">FeiChun n\u00eau: PCP 2 \u2013 4 % [12]; 5GM3 1,5 \u2013 3 % v\u00e0 PUR polyether d\u01b0\u1edbi 0,8 % [18]; CPE d\u01b0\u1edbi 0,5 % (28 ng\u00e0y, 70 \u00b0C) [12].<\/text><text x=\"90.0\" y=\"452.0\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12\" fill=\"#7fa4b0\" font-weight=\"normal\">Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u1eed kh\u00e1c nhau; c\u1ea7n bi\u00ean b\u1ea3n theo t\u1eebng m\u00e3.<\/text><\/svg><div class=\"svg-caption\">H\u00ecnh 9. H\u00fat \u1ea9m do FeiChun n\u00eau cho c\u00e1c v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u v\u1ecf: PUR polyether v\u00e0 CPE th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n PCP 4 \u2013 8 l\u1ea7n. S\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a h\u00e3ng, ch\u1ec9 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 so c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9.<\/div><\/div><div class=\"scroll\"><table class=\"data\" style=\"min-width:700px\"><caption>PUR polyether v\u00e0 polyester theo m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t<sup class=\"ref-n\">[11]<\/sup> (\u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 chung theo h\u1ecd v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i s\u1ed1 \u0111o c\u00e1p)<\/caption><thead><tr><th>T\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t<\/th><th>PUR polyether<\/th><th>PUR polyester<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>Ch\u1ed1ng th\u1ee7y ph\u00e2n<\/td><td>cao<\/td><td>h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Ch\u1ed1ng vi sinh<\/td><td>cao<\/td><td>h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Ch\u1ecbu n\u00f3ng kh\u00f4<\/td><td>t\u1ed1t<\/td><td>r\u1ea5t t\u1ed1t<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Ch\u1ecbu d\u1ea7u<\/td><td><b>h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf<\/b><\/td><td>r\u1ea5t t\u1ed1t<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div><p>Hai h\u1ec7 h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc PUR c\u01b0 x\u1eed kh\u00e1c nhau trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ea9m n\u00f3ng. Polyester PUR ch\u1ee9a li\u00ean k\u1ebft este d\u1ec5 th\u1ee7y ph\u00e2n; nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t x\u1ebfp polyether PUR cao v\u1ec1 ch\u1ed1ng th\u1ee7y ph\u00e2n v\u00e0 vi sinh nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 \u00abh\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf\u00bb v\u1ec1 ch\u1ecbu d\u1ea7u<sup class=\"ref-n\">[11]<\/sup>. FeiChun n\u00eau t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ee7y ph\u00e2n t\u0103ng kho\u1ea3ng g\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f4i sau m\u1ed7i 10 \u00b0C, n\u00ean \u1edf 35 \u2013 45 \u00b0C v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 li\u00ean k\u1ebft este th\u1ee7y ph\u00e2n nhanh h\u01a1n 2 \u2013 4 l\u1ea7n so v\u1edbi 15 \u2013 25 \u00b0C<sup class=\"ref-n\">[18]<\/sup>, v\u00e0 nhanh h\u01a1n 3 \u2013 5 l\u1ea7n \u1edf m\u1ecf nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi so v\u1edbi m\u1ecf \u00f4n \u0111\u1edbi<sup class=\"ref-n\">[12]<\/sup>; h\u00e3ng d\u00f9ng PUR g\u1ed1c polyether cho c\u00e1p tang BUFLEX-M<sup class=\"ref-n\">[12]<\/sup><sup class=\"ref-n\">[18]<\/sup>. <b>\u0110\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft v\u1edbi c\u00e1p gi\u1ecf:<\/b> c\u1ea3ng nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi n\u00ean \u01b0u ti\u00ean polyether, nh\u01b0ng spreader c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 r\u00f2 d\u1ea7u th\u1ee7y l\u1ef1c l\u00ean v\u1ecf c\u00e1p trong gi\u1ecf, v\u00e0 datasheet Prysmian ch\u1ec9 ghi ch\u1ecbu d\u1ea7u theo EN 60811-404 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00eau lo\u1ea1i polyol. H\u00e3y y\u00eau c\u1ea7u lo\u1ea1i polyol, bi\u00ean b\u1ea3n th\u1eed d\u1ea7u sau gi\u00e0 h\u00f3a (EN 60811-404) v\u00e0 bi\u00ean b\u1ea3n th\u1ee7y ph\u00e2n cho \u0111\u00fang m\u00e3.<\/p><h3>9.5 Lu\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec3m h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng hi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/h3><div class=\"scroll\"><table class=\"cmp\" style=\"min-width:1300px\"><caption>Lu\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec3m \u2192 ngu\u1ed3n \u2192 \u00fd ngh\u0129a cho c\u00e1p gi\u1ecf \u2192 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n khi \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng<\/caption><thead><tr><th>Lu\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/th><th>Ngu\u1ed3n<\/th><th>\u00dd ngh\u0129a cho c\u00e1p gi\u1ecf spreader<\/th><th>Gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>Ru\u1ed9t s\u1ee3i c\u00e0ng m\u1ea3nh, h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 l\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea7y c\u00e0ng cao, t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t k\u00e9o v\u00e0 u\u1ed1n c\u00e0ng t\u1ed1t khi gi\u1eef nguy\u00ean ti\u1ebft di\u1ec7n hi\u1ec7u d\u1ee5ng<\/td><td>Zhao v\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng s\u1ef1, PLOS ONE 2024, nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u00e1p m\u00e1y khai th\u00e1c than (shearer)<sup class=\"ref-n\">[15]<\/sup><\/td><td>c\u01a1 s\u1edf cho ru\u1ed9t class FS 12 AWG so v\u1edbi ru\u1ed9t d\u00e0y<\/td><td>nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 c\u00e1p shearer; kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00e1p gi\u1ecf<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>T\u1ef7 s\u1ed1 b\u01b0\u1edbc\/\u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh t\u1ed1i \u01b0u: 6 cho b\u1ec7n c\u00e1p, 5 cho ru\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n, 14 cho ru\u1ed9t l\u1ef1c; tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n kh\u1edbp th\u1eed u\u1ed1n t\u1edbi kho\u1ea3ng 1,5\u00d710\u2075 chu k\u1ef3<\/td><td>nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean<sup class=\"ref-n\">[15]<\/sup><\/td><td>b\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ec7n l\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd m\u1ecfi, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u00d8 s\u1ee3i<\/td><td>con s\u1ed1 thu\u1ed9c c\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m, kh\u00f4ng chuy\u1ec3n sang m\u00e3 kh\u00e1c<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>G\u00f3c b\u1ec7n, k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh d\u00e2y v\u00e0 ma s\u00e1t t\u0103ng l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd m\u1ecfi\u2013m\u00f2n ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac (fretting) c\u1ee7a d\u00e2y \u0111\u1ed3ng nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ee3i<\/td><td>Poon, \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Galway 2024 (c\u00e1p ng\u1ea7m \u0111i\u1ec7n gi\u00f3 n\u1ed5i)<sup class=\"ref-n\">[16]<\/sup><\/td><td>\u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 s\u1ee3i m\u1ea3nh v\u00e0 b\u1ec7n \u0111\u00fang; ch\u1ec9 ra ma s\u00e1t gi\u1eefa s\u1ee3i l\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn ph\u1ea3i ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t<\/td><td>m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh cho c\u00e1p ng\u1ea7m, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00e1p spreader<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0110\u1ed9 \u1ea9m tr\u00ean 90 %, nh\u1ecf gi\u1ecdt v\u00e0 t\u1ea3n nhi\u1ec7t k\u00e9m l\u00e0m c\u00e1p gi\u00e0 nhanh; t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ec9 t\u1edbi c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n sau khi xuy\u00ean qua v\u1ecf ngo\u00e0i<\/td><td>nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u00e1p cao \u00e1p m\u1ecf than (PMC9152389), tr\u00edch qua FeiChun<sup class=\"ref-n\">[12]<\/sup><\/td><td>v\u1ecf l\u00e0 tuy\u1ebfn ph\u00f2ng th\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 c\u00e1p m\u1ecf l\u1eabn c\u00e1p gi\u1ecf ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi<\/td><td>b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp; ch\u01b0a ph\u1ea3i s\u1ed1 \u0111o c\u1ee7a c\u00e1p gi\u1ecf<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>C\u00e1p m\u1ecf d\u1ec5 h\u1ecfng c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc do va \u0111\u1eadp, m\u00e0i m\u00f2n, k\u00e9o l\u00ea; h\u01b0 c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb v\u1ecf b\u1ecb ph\u00e1<\/td><td>\u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i c\u00e1p XLPE m\u1ecf (PMC9571771), tr\u00edch qua FeiChun<sup class=\"ref-n\">[12]<\/sup><\/td><td>nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean<\/td><td>nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>V\u1eadt li\u1ec7u li\u00ean k\u1ebft ngang silane c\u00f3 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ho\u1ea1t h\u00f3a suy gi\u1ea3m nhi\u1ec7t\u2013oxy h\u00f3a cao h\u01a1n peroxit; polyether PUR ch\u1ed1ng th\u1ee7y ph\u00e2n t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n polyester<\/td><td>Allen v\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng s\u1ef1 1992 (qua FeiChun<sup class=\"ref-n\">[12]<\/sup>); nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t TPU<sup class=\"ref-n\">[11]<\/sup><\/td><td>c\u01a1 s\u1edf ch\u1ecdn EPR silane v\u00e0 PUR polyether cho kh\u00ed h\u1eadu n\u00f3ng \u1ea9m<\/td><td>n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ho\u1ea1t h\u00f3a l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 b\u00e1o; tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb th\u1eed ng\u00e2m n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1edf nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00fang h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div><p><b>B\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng hi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1eddng (s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u do FeiChun c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1<sup class=\"ref-n\">[12]<\/sup>).<\/b> T\u1ea1i m\u1ecf v\u00e0ng Lihir (Papua New Guinea), c\u00e1p Type 275 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n m\u1ea5t c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eeb tr\u00ean 100 M\u03a9\u00b7km xu\u1ed1ng 2 M\u03a9\u00b7km sau 14 th\u00e1ng; c\u00e1p tropical h\u00f3a c\u00f9ng c\u1ee1 3\u00d750 mm\u00b2 gi\u1eef tr\u00ean 100 M\u03a9\u00b7km sau 36 th\u00e1ng, c\u00f9ng m\u1ecf v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh. T\u1ea1i Kalimantan, h\u00e3ng n\u00eau tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd t\u0103ng t\u1eeb 6 \u2013 18 th\u00e1ng (v\u1ecf PCP ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n) l\u00ean 24 \u2013 48 th\u00e1ng (CPE tropical h\u00f3a). <b>Ph\u1ea1m vi:<\/b> \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1p k\u00e9o l\u00ea AS\/NZS 1802 cho m\u1ecf, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00e1p gi\u1ecf 12 AWG; s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u minh h\u1ecda nguy\u00ean l\u00fd \u00abki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t v\u1ecf v\u00e0 v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u\u00bb, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng ki\u1ec3m ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng cho c\u00e1p gi\u1ecf.<\/p><h3>9.6 G\u00f3i tropical h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a FeiChun v\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129a cho c\u1ea3ng nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi<\/h3><div class=\"scroll\"><table class=\"cmp\" style=\"min-width:1000px\"><caption>G\u00f3i tropical h\u00f3a FeiChun (c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 cho c\u00e1p k\u00e9o l\u00ea Type 275 3,3\/3,3 kV<sup class=\"ref-n\">[12]<\/sup>)<\/caption><thead><tr><th>H\u1ea1ng m\u1ee5c<\/th><th>C\u01a1 ch\u1ebf h\u1ecfng nh\u1eafm t\u1edbi<\/th><th>L\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>Ru\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1ea1 thi\u1ebfc to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 l\u00f5i<\/td><td>oxy h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed3ng trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ea9m, c\u00f3 axit<\/td><td>ng\u0103n oxit l\u00e0m t\u0103ng \u0111i\u1ec7n tr\u1edf ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac \u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00e1p<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>EPR ch\u1ed1ng th\u1ee7y ph\u00e2n (li\u00ean k\u1ebft ngang silane)<\/td><td>th\u1ee7y ph\u00e2n l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n \u0111i\u1ec7n m\u00f4i<\/td><td>gi\u1eef tr\u00ean 90 % \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n \u0111i\u1ec7n m\u00f4i sau 1 000 h ng\u00e2m n\u01b0\u1edbc 90 \u00b0C so v\u1edbi 60 \u2013 70 % c\u1ee7a EPR peroxit (s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a FeiChun)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>S\u1ee3i tr\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u1edf ch\u1eb7n n\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c l\u00f5i<\/td><td>n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i d\u1ecdc c\u00e1p qua khe sau khi v\u1ecf th\u1ee7ng<\/td><td>gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng \u1edf v\u00f9ng g\u1ea7n ch\u1ed7 th\u1ee7ng v\u1ecf<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>V\u1ecf CPE ho\u1eb7c PUR polyether h\u00fat n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ea5p, c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5t ch\u1ed1ng n\u1ea5m<\/td><td>n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ea5m qua v\u1ecf; sinh h\u1ecdc t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng v\u1ecf<\/td><td>h\u00fat n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n 2 \u2013 4 l\u1ea7n so v\u1edbi PCP ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n (s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a FeiChun)<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div><div class=\"formula\"><b>V\u1ecf h\u1ecfng \u2192 \u1ea9m x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp \u2192 c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n xu\u1ed1ng c\u1ea5p \u2192 ru\u1ed9t \u0103n m\u00f2n \u2192 s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec7n: v\u1ecf l\u00e0 qu\u00e2n c\u1edd domino \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean<\/b><\/div><p>C\u00e1p gi\u1ecf 12 AWG theo datasheet c\u00f3 <b>ru\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed3ng tr\u1ea7n<\/b>, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ee3i ch\u1eb7n n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00eau lo\u1ea1i polyol c\u1ee7a v\u1ecf; v\u1edbi c\u1ea3ng \u1edf v\u00f9ng n\u00f3ng \u1ea9m (\u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1, Trung \u0110\u00f4ng), nh\u1eefng h\u1ea1ng m\u1ee5c tr\u00ean l\u00e0 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi h\u1ee3p l\u00fd cho h\u00e3ng c\u00e1p ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u00ednh n\u0103ng m\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p><h3>9.7 \u00c1p d\u1ee5ng cho c\u00e1p gi\u1ecf 12 AWG: b\u1ea3ng h\u1ecfi FeiChun<\/h3><div class=\"scroll\"><table class=\"cmp\" style=\"min-width:1100px\"><caption>H\u1ea1ng m\u1ee5c c\u1ea7n FeiChun x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn cho c\u00e1p gi\u1ecf 12 AWG<\/caption><thead><tr><th>H\u1ea1ng m\u1ee5c<\/th><th>Datasheet tham kh\u1ea3o [1]<\/th><th>N\u00ean h\u1ecfi FeiChun<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>Ru\u1ed9t<\/td><td>\u0111\u1ed3ng tr\u1ea7n class FS, 12 AWG; 5,75 \u03a9\/km (2016)<\/td><td>class FS hay 5\/6; c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n m\u1ea1 thi\u1ebfc kh\u00f4ng; s\u1ed1 s\u1ee3i; R<sub>20<\/sub> \u0111o theo m\u00e3<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>C\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n<\/td><td>EPR 3GI3 h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t<\/td><td>ki\u1ec3u li\u00ean k\u1ebft ngang; b\u1ec1 d\u00e0y; th\u1eed th\u1ee7y ph\u00e2n; \u0111i\u1ec7n tr\u1edf c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed \u0111\u1ee1 v\u00e0 d\u1eb1n<\/td><td>aramid b\u1ecdc d\u00e2y ch\u00ec; SF 5 \u1edf 50 m<\/td><td>l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ee9t (kN); kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u00ec (kg\/m); neo \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00e1p; th\u1eed k\u00e9o \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00e1p<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>V\u1ecf<\/td><td>PUR h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, \u0111en<\/td><td>polyether hay polyester; ISO 4649; x\u00e9; \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee9ng; h\u00fat \u1ea9m; ma s\u00e1t ASTM D1894; b\u1ec1 d\u00e0y<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac b\u00f3<\/td><td>b\u00f3 l\u00f5i b\u1ec7n quanh ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed \u0111\u1ee1<\/td><td>s\u1ed1 l\u00f5i m\u1ed7i b\u00f3; h\u01b0\u1edbng, b\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ec7n; b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed c\u1ee1 20 l\u00f5i; h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0o gi\u1ecf<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>M\u00e0n ch\u1eafn<\/td><td>\u00abkhi \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng\u00bb<\/td><td>c\u00f3 hay kh\u00f4ng; ph\u1ee7 60 %\/80 %; tr\u1edf kh\u00e1ng truy\u1ec1n<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>C\u01a1 h\u1ecdc<\/td><td>SF 5 \u1edf 50 m; 160 m\/ph\u00fat; 5\u00d7D; \u2264 70 m<\/td><td>s\u1ed1 chu k\u1ef3 cu\u1ed9n gi\u1ecf m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng; t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf; th\u1eed cu\u1ed9n 1 000 chu k\u1ef3 theo FeiChun<sup class=\"ref-n\">[14]<\/sup><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0110i\u1ec7n<\/td><td>38 A; 0,43 kA; 3,5 kV<\/td><td>b\u1ea3ng d\u00f2ng theo s\u1ed1 l\u00f5i mang t\u1ea3i; k ng\u1eafn m\u1ea1ch \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng; R, C, L theo m\u00e3<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>H\u1ed3 s\u01a1<\/td><td>DIN VDE 0207-20; VDE 0298-4; EN 60811-404 (c\u1ee7a Prysmian)<\/td><td>ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn FeiChun theo \u0111\u00fang m\u00e3 (m\u1ee5c 13)<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div><div class=\"note\"><b>V\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n.<\/b> C\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t, k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u b\u1ec7n, b\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ec7n, kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u00ec v\u00e0 b\u1ec1 d\u00e0y t\u1eebng l\u1edbp l\u00e0 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y; b\u00e0i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng suy \u0111o\u00e1n c\u00e1c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u0111\u00f3 cho c\u00e1p gi\u1ecf c\u1ee7a FeiChun. H\u00e3y y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ea3ng c\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o, bi\u00ean b\u1ea3n th\u1eed \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn theo \u0111\u00fang m\u00e3.<\/div><\/section>\n<section id=\"s10\"><h2>10. Th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 c\u1ea7n xem<\/h2>\n<p>Datasheet kh\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 s\u1ed1 chu k\u1ef3 u\u1ed1n hay cu\u1ed9n, b\u1ec1 d\u00e0y c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n, h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 ma s\u00e1t, l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ee9t ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed \u0111\u1ee1 hay \u0111i\u1ec7n dung<sup class=\"ref-n\">[1]<\/sup>; ch\u1ec9 bi\u00ean b\u1ea3n th\u1ef1c m\u1edbi cho bi\u1ebft l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng \u0111ang \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u so v\u1edbi gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n.<\/p><div class=\"scroll\"><table class=\"cmp\" style=\"min-width:1100px\"><caption>Danh m\u1ee5c ph\u00e9p th\u1eed n\u00ean y\u00eau c\u1ea7u<\/caption><thead><tr><th>Ph\u00e9p th\u1eed<\/th><th>Tham chi\u1ebfu<\/th><th>Ghi ch\u00fa<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0110i\u1ec7n \u00e1p xoay chi\u1ec1u<\/td><td>3,5 kV (5 ph\u00fat theo b\u1ea3n 2016)<sup class=\"ref-n\">[1]<\/sup><sup class=\"ref-n\">[2]<\/sup><\/td><td>m\u1ecdi cu\u1ed9n; ghi th\u1eddi gian th\u1eed v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0110i\u1ec7n tr\u1edf ru\u1ed9t 20 \u00b0C<\/td><td>IEC 60228 \/ DIN VDE 0295 (class FS)<\/td><td>datasheet 2026 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1; b\u1ea3n 2016: 5,75 \u03a9\/km<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0110i\u1ec7n tr\u1edf c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n<\/td><td>FeiChun n\u00eau tr\u00ean 500 M\u03a9\u00b7km \u1edf 20 \u00b0C<sup class=\"ref-n\">[12]<\/sup><\/td><td>m\u1ecdi cu\u1ed9n; ghi nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111o<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>K\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc, b\u1ec1 d\u00e0y v\u1ecf, \u0111\u1ed9 l\u1ec7ch t\u00e2m<\/td><td>theo b\u1ea3n v\u1ebd<\/td><td>\u00d8 min \u2013 max theo b\u1ea3ng; b\u1ec1 d\u00e0y v\u1ecf kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 trong datasheet<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0110\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n k\u00e9o, gi\u00e3n d\u00e0i c\u1ee7a v\u1ecf v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n<\/td><td>IEC 60811-501<\/td><td>tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 sau gi\u00e0 h\u00f3a; th\u00eam gi\u00e0 h\u00f3a trong n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3ng cho EPR<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Hot set c\u1ee7a c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n<\/td><td>IEC 60811-507<\/td><td>ki\u1ec3m tra m\u1ee9c li\u00ean k\u1ebft ngang<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>H\u00fat n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a v\u1ecf<\/td><td>IEC 60811-402<\/td><td>FeiChun n\u00eau CPE d\u01b0\u1edbi 0,5 % (28 ng\u00e0y, 70 \u00b0C)<sup class=\"ref-n\">[12]<\/sup><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Ch\u1ecbu d\u1ea7u<\/td><td>EN 60811-404<\/td><td>datasheet n\u00eau ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n n\u00e0y; y\u00eau c\u1ea7u bi\u00ean b\u1ea3n theo m\u00e3<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Ozone, UV<\/td><td>datasheet n\u00eau \u00abc\u00f3\u00bb<\/td><td>y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian th\u1eed<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>M\u00e0i m\u00f2n v\u1ecf<\/td><td>ISO 4649<\/td><td>th\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111o tham chi\u1ebfu, n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Ma s\u00e1t b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t v\u1ecf<\/td><td>ASTM D1894 (FeiChun n\u00eau d\u00f9ng cho l\u00f4 h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t PUR)<sup class=\"ref-n\">[14]<\/sup><\/td><td>ma s\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed9ng PUR tr\u00ean PUR; tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 sau l\u00e3o h\u00f3a UV<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>L\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ee9t ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed \u0111\u1ee1 v\u00e0 neo<\/td><td>k\u00e9o th\u1eed \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ee9t tr\u00ean m\u1eabu c\u00e1p c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7u neo<\/td><td>\u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu SF 5 \u1edf 50 m; ghi d\u1ea1ng h\u1ecfng (\u0111\u1ee9t aramid hay tu\u1ed9t neo)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Th\u1eed cu\u1ed9n gi\u1ecf m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng<\/td><td>theo th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn (R = 5\u00d7D, 160 m\/ph\u00fat)<\/td><td>s\u1ed1 chu k\u1ef3, ti\u00eau ch\u00ed \u0111\u1ea1t; \u0111o \u0111i\u1ec7n tr\u1edf ru\u1ed9t v\u00e0 th\u1eed \u0111i\u1ec7n \u00e1p sau th\u1eed; FeiChun n\u00eau th\u1eed cu\u1ed9n 1 000 chu k\u1ef3 m\u1ed7i cu\u1ed9n<sup class=\"ref-n\">[14]<\/sup><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Li\u00ean t\u1ee5c t\u1eebng l\u00f5i sau th\u1eed cu\u1ed9n<\/td><td>\u0111o t\u1eebng l\u00f5i<\/td><td>20 \u2013 48 l\u00f5i: ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ee9t ng\u1ea7m<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Ch\u00e1y lan, kh\u00f3i, halogen<\/td><td>IEC 60332-1-2, IEC 61034, IEC 60754 n\u1ebfu d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u00f2i<\/td><td>datasheet kh\u00f4ng n\u00eau<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div><p class=\"small\">T\u00ean ph\u00e9p th\u1eed v\u00e0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n l\u1ea5y t\u1eeb datasheet, c\u00e1c b\u00e0i c\u1ee7a FeiChun v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t; phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n v\u00e0 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n theo h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p><\/section>\n<section id=\"s11\"><h2>11. S\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch ph\u00f2ng<\/h2>\n<div class=\"scroll\"><table class=\"cmp\" style=\"min-width:1300px\"><caption>Ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 h\u1ecfng th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p \u1edf c\u00e1p gi\u1ecf spreader (t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3)<\/caption><thead><tr><th>Ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 h\u1ecfng<\/th><th>D\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u<\/th><th>Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p<\/th><th>Bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>D\u00ednh v\u00f2ng, tr\u00e0n gi\u1ecf<\/td><td>c\u00e1p nh\u00f4 kh\u1ecfi mi\u1ec7ng gi\u1ecf; c\u00e1p treo l\u01a1 l\u1eedng kh\u00f4ng xu\u1ed1ng<\/td><td>ma s\u00e1t b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t v\u1ecf t\u0103ng (mu\u1ed1i, b\u1ee5i, UV); gi\u1ecf nh\u1ecf; thi\u1ebfu c\u00f4n d\u1eabn h\u01b0\u1edbng; n\u00e2ng kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea3i v\u01b0\u1ee3t t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9<\/td><td>v\u1ec7 sinh \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3; gi\u1ecf \u2265 1,5 m, cao \u2265 2 m, mi\u1ec7ng c\u00f4n<sup class=\"ref-n\">[13]<\/sup>; v\u1ecf ma s\u00e1t th\u1ea5p; gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea3i<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Xo\u1eafn, \u00abh\u00ecnh s\u1ed1 8\u00bb, l\u00f2 xo trong gi\u1ecf<\/td><td>v\u00f2ng c\u00e1p xo\u1eafn th\u00e0nh h\u00ecnh s\u1ed1 8, k\u1eb9t<\/td><td>\u0111\u1eb7t sai chi\u1ec1u (ph\u1ea3i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c chi\u1ec1u kim \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3); xo\u1eafn t\u00edch l\u0169y khi r\u1ea3i t\u1eeb tang; b\u1ed9 d\u1eabn l\u1ec7ch tr\u1ee5c<\/td><td>\u0111\u1eb7t ng\u01b0\u1ee3c chi\u1ec1u kim \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3; r\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng xo\u1eafn t\u1eeb tang g\u1ed1c; gi\u1ea3i xo\u1eafn b\u1eb1ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p s\u00f3ng ho\u1eb7c xo\u1eafn \u1ed1c<sup class=\"ref-n\">[13]<\/sup><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Qu\u00e1 k\u00e9o, tu\u1ed9t ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ee9t ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed \u0111\u1ee1<\/td><td>ru\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed3ng k\u00e9o gi\u00e3n; v\u1ecf n\u1ee9t \u1edf \u0111i\u1ec3m k\u1eb9p<\/td><td>treo > 70 m; neo k\u1eb9p \u00f4m ng\u1eafn; t\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed9ng; h\u1ecfng aramid<\/td><td>SF theo chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i treo (m\u1ee5c 6.1); tang gi\u1ea3m \u1ee9ng su\u1ea5t \u2265 2 \u2013 2,5 v\u00f2ng ho\u1eb7c k\u1eb9p \u00f4m 20 \u2013 25\u00d7OD<sup class=\"ref-n\">[13]<\/sup><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>H\u1ecfng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00e1p (tr\u00ean v\u00e0 d\u01b0\u1edbi)<\/td><td>\u0111\u1ee9t l\u00f5i l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i t\u1ea1i c\u00f9ng ch\u1ed7 g\u1ea7n neo<\/td><td>thay \u0111\u1ed5i b\u00e1n k\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed9t ng\u1ed9t; kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch neo \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh d\u01b0\u1edbi 40\u00d7OD<\/td><td>\u2265 40\u00d7OD \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh; l\u00f2 xo n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 \u1ee9ng su\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng<sup class=\"ref-n\">[13]<\/sup><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>M\u00f2n v\u1ecf \u1edf mi\u1ec7ng gi\u1ecf ho\u1eb7c con l\u0103n<\/td><td>th\u1ea5y b\u1ec7n ho\u1eb7c l\u00f5i<\/td><td>c\u1ea1nh s\u1eafc; ma s\u00e1t v\u1edbi k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u<\/td><td>bo tr\u00f2n c\u1ea1nh; ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 m\u00e0i m\u00f2n ISO 4649 trong h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Th\u1ee7y ph\u00e2n v\u1ecf PUR polyester<\/td><td>v\u1ecf m\u1ec1m, d\u00ednh, n\u1ee9t d\u1ea7n; \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc suy gi\u1ea3m<\/td><td>polyester PUR \u1edf n\u01a1i n\u00f3ng \u1ea9m (t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ee7y ph\u00e2n kho\u1ea3ng g\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f4i sau m\u1ed7i 10 \u00b0C theo FeiChun<sup class=\"ref-n\">[12]<\/sup>)<\/td><td>polyether PUR; y\u00eau c\u1ea7u lo\u1ea1i polyol v\u00e0 bi\u00ean b\u1ea3n th\u1ee7y ph\u00e2n<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec7t<\/td><td>v\u1ecf m\u1ec1m, m\u00f9i kh\u00e9t<\/td><td>nhi\u1ec1u l\u00f5i c\u00f9ng t\u1ea3i; gi\u1ecf ngo\u00e0i n\u1eafng; v\u00f2ng c\u00e1p t\u1ea3n nhi\u1ec7t k\u00e9m<\/td><td>k<sub>N<\/sub> v\u00e0 k<sub>\u03b8<\/sub> (m\u1ee5c 6.3); \u0111o nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 gi\u1ecf; gi\u1ea3m d\u00f2ng m\u1ed7i l\u00f5i<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>S\u1ee5t \u00e1p m\u1ea1ch 24 V<\/td><td>c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng y\u1ebfu, r\u01a1-le nh\u1ea3<\/td><td>R ru\u1ed9t 12 AWG tr\u00ean 70 m; ch\u1ec9 d\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t l\u00f5i m\u1ed7i chi\u1ec1u<\/td><td>song song nhi\u1ec1u l\u00f5i m\u1ed7i chi\u1ec1u; t\u0103ng \u0111i\u1ec7n \u00e1p m\u1ea1ch (m\u1ee5c 6.4)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0110\u1ee9t l\u00f5i ng\u1ea7m do m\u1ecfi<\/td><td>m\u1ea5t t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u t\u1eebng l\u00fac<\/td><td>u\u1ed1n l\u1eb7p; b\u00e1n k\u00ednh nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n 5\u00d7D \u1edf mi\u1ec7ng gi\u1ecf; ru\u1ed9t s\u1ee3i d\u00e0y<\/td><td>li\u00ean t\u1ee5c t\u1eebng l\u00f5i sau th\u1eed; R \u2265 5\u00d7D; ru\u1ed9t class FS<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div><p>C\u1ed9t nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 t\u1eeb datasheet, s\u1ed5 tay FeiChun v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u00e9p t\u00ednh trong b\u00e0i<sup class=\"ref-n\">[1]<\/sup><sup class=\"ref-n\">[13]<\/sup>; datasheet kh\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 h\u1ecfng hay tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd cho t\u1eebng ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9. FeiChun c\u0169ng m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng corkscrew (birdcaging) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng d\u1ea1ng h\u1ecfng nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1p di \u0111\u1ed9ng trung th\u1ebf, do l\u1eafp sai ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i do v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u<sup class=\"ref-n\">[17]<\/sup>; nguy\u00ean l\u00fd \u00ab\u0111\u1eb7t \u0111\u00fang, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 xo\u1eafn th\u00ec c\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 xo\u1eafn\u00bb c\u0169ng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho c\u00e1p gi\u1ecf<sup class=\"ref-n\">[13]<\/sup>.<\/p><\/section>\n<section id=\"s12\"><h2>12. D\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ea7n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u khi \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng<\/h2>\n<div class=\"scroll\"><table class=\"cmp\" style=\"min-width:900px\"><caption>Danh m\u1ee5c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u<\/caption><thead><tr><th>D\u1eef li\u1ec7u<\/th><th>V\u00ec sao c\u1ea7n<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>Lo\u1ea1i c\u1ea9u, t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e2ng c\u00f3 t\u1ea3i v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c, gia t\u1ed1c, h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh treo l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t<\/td><td>ki\u1ec3m tra 160 m\/ph\u00fat v\u00e0 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n 70 m; t\u00ednh SF<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>C\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ee7: s\u1ed1 l\u00f5i \u00d7 12 AWG hay mm\u00b2; c\u00f3 s\u1ee3i quang, bus hay m\u00e0n ch\u1eafn kh\u00f4ng<\/td><td>d\u00f2ng, EMC, \u00d8; tr\u00e1nh nh\u1ea7m c\u1ee1 48 l\u00f5i ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 m\u00e3 ngo\u00e0i<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>S\u1ed1 l\u00f5i mang t\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, d\u00f2ng m\u1ed7i l\u00f5i, \u0111i\u1ec7n \u00e1p v\u00e0 chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i m\u1ea1ch<\/td><td>h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 k<sub>N<\/sub>, s\u1ee5t \u00e1p, ng\u1eafn m\u1ea1ch<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Gi\u1ecf: \u00d8, chi\u1ec1u cao, c\u00f4n d\u1eabn h\u01b0\u1edbng, mi\u1ec7ng gi\u1ecf, v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u th\u00e0nh gi\u1ecf<\/td><td>m\u1ee5c 3; ch\u1ed1ng m\u00e0i m\u00f2n v\u1ecf<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Ki\u1ec3u neo \u0111\u1ea7u tr\u00ean v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u d\u01b0\u1edbi; kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh<\/td><td>tang gi\u1ea3m \u1ee9ng su\u1ea5t hay k\u1eb9p; \u2265 40\u00d7OD<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng: nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 cao nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a gi\u1ecf, n\u1eafng, n\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ec3n b\u1eafn, b\u1ee5i, d\u1ea7u th\u1ee7y l\u1ef1c<\/td><td>ch\u1ecdn polyol, h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec7t, \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1ebbo l\u1ea1nh<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>L\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ee9t ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed \u0111\u1ee1 (kN), kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u00ec (kg\/m), s\u1ed1 l\u00f5i m\u1ed7i b\u00f3, h\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1ec7n<\/td><td>d\u1eef li\u1ec7u thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>B\u1ea3ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u theo l\u00f4: \u00d8 min \u2013 max, kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng (c\u1ee1 48 l\u00f5i), R<sub>20<\/sub> \u0111o, b\u1ec1 d\u00e0y c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 v\u1ecf<\/td><td>thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf gi\u1ecf v\u00e0 neo; s\u1ee5t \u00e1p<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 v\u1ecf: ISO 4649, x\u00e9, \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee9ng, h\u00fat \u1ea9m, ma s\u00e1t (ASTM D1894), lo\u1ea1i polyol<\/td><td>so s\u00e1nh nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Bi\u00ean b\u1ea3n th\u1eed \u0111i\u1ec7n \u00e1p, li\u00ean t\u1ee5c t\u1eebng l\u00f5i, th\u1eed cu\u1ed9n gi\u1ecf m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng, th\u1eed k\u00e9o ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed \u0111\u1ee1<\/td><td>nghi\u1ec7m thu<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ch\u00e1y v\u00e0 kh\u00f3i: IEC 60332-1-2 \u0111\u1ee7 hay c\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng halogen<\/td><td>h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 ph\u00f2ng ch\u00e1y ch\u1eefa ch\u00e1y<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0110\u00f3ng g\u00f3i: tang g\u1ed1c, chi\u1ec1u qu\u1ea5n, \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00e1p b\u1ecbt k\u00edn; h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn r\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng xo\u1eafn<\/td><td>tr\u00e1nh xo\u1eafn khi l\u1eafp<sup class=\"ref-n\">[13]<\/sup><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn theo m\u00e3 c\u00e1p, ph\u1ea1m vi v\u00e0 th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c<\/td><td>h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div><\/section>\n<section id=\"s13\"><h2>13. Ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn FeiChun<\/h2>\n<div class=\"certbanner\"><h3>FeiChun Cable: b\u1ed9 ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7<\/h3><p>Theo th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ee7a FeiChun, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u00e1p c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng <strong>CE, UKCA, VDE, EAC, ATEX, IECEx<\/strong> v\u00e0 c\u00f3 <strong>ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn an to\u00e0n ch\u00e1y c\u1ee7a Nga<\/strong>. B\u1ed9 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 n\u00e0y gi\u00fap r\u00fat ng\u1eafn nghi\u1ec7m thu cho d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u1ea3ng, m\u1ecf v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t khi c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 mua c\u00e1p gi\u1ecf spreader, c\u00e1p tang cu\u1ed1n, c\u00e1p festoon, c\u00e1p x\u00edch v\u00e0 c\u00e1p k\u00e9o l\u00ea m\u1ecf t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p.<sup class=\"ref-n\">[12]<\/sup><sup class=\"ref-n\">[14]<\/sup><\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"certgrid\"><div class=\"certchip\">CE &#8211; Li\u00ean minh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u<\/div><div class=\"certchip\">UKCA &#8211; Anh<\/div><div class=\"certchip\">VDE &#8211; ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0110\u1ee9c<\/div><div class=\"certchip\">EAC &#8211; Nga v\u00e0 EAEU<\/div><div class=\"certchip\">ATEX &#8211; v\u00f9ng n\u1ed5<\/div><div class=\"certchip\">IECEx &#8211; s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf<\/div><div class=\"certchip\">Ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn an to\u00e0n ch\u00e1y Nga<\/div><\/div><div class=\"warn\"><b>C\u00e1ch d\u00f9ng ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u00fang.<\/b> H\u00e3y xin b\u1ea3n sao v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu m\u00e3 c\u00e1p, d\u1ea3i \u0111i\u1ec7n \u00e1p, ti\u1ebft di\u1ec7n, ph\u1ea1m vi v\u00e0 th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c. C\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n vi\u1ec7n d\u1eabn trong datasheet tham kh\u1ea3o (DIN VDE 0207-20, DIN VDE 0298-4, DIN EN 60811-404)<sup class=\"ref-n\">[1]<\/sup> l\u00e0 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1p Prysmian; ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn c\u1ee7a FeiChun v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng chuy\u1ec3n sang c\u00e1p FeiChun. Datasheet 2026 kh\u00f4ng ghi UL, CSA hay MSHA; n\u1ebfu d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u00f2i c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 \u0111\u00f3, h\u00e3y h\u1ecfi FeiChun ri\u00eang thay v\u00ec suy t\u1eeb b\u1ed9 ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn ch\u00e2u \u00c2u. Ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t h\u1ecd c\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho c\u00e1p gi\u1ecf spreader. ATEX v\u00e0 IECEx ch\u1ec9 li\u00ean quan khi tuy\u1ebfn \u0111i v\u00e0o khu v\u1ef1c c\u00f3 kh\u00ed n\u1ed5, v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m r\u00f5 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho c\u00e1p, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u00e1p hay \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o c\u00e1p. V\u1edbi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng halogen ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f3i th\u1ea5p, h\u00e3y xin bi\u00ean b\u1ea3n IEC 60754 v\u00e0 IEC 61034 cho \u0111\u00fang m\u00e3. V\u1edbi c\u00e1p gi\u1ecf, h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 bi\u00ean b\u1ea3n th\u1eed theo VDE 0250 v\u00e0 theo h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng cho \u0111\u00fang m\u00e3.<\/div>\n<div class=\"contact\"><div><strong>FeiChun Cable \/ \u98de\u7eaf\u7535\u7f06<\/strong><br>Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n: <a href=\"mailto:Tech@feichuncables.com\">Tech@feichuncables.com<\/a><\/div><div><strong>\u0110i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i<\/strong><br><a href=\"tel:+8613855123218\">+86 13855123218<\/a><\/div><\/div><\/section>\n<section id=\"s14\"><h2>14. FeiChun: b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u1ecdn c\u00e1p trong m\u1ed9t c\u1ea9u container ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n m\u1ecf<\/h2>\n<p>Tr\u00ean c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t c\u1ea9u, \u0111o\u1ea1n gi\u1ecf spreader, \u0111o\u1ea1n tang cu\u1ed1n, \u0111o\u1ea1n festoon ho\u1eb7c x\u00edch v\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n k\u00e9o l\u00ea th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ea7n c\u00e1c h\u1ecd c\u00e1p kh\u00e1c nhau. Mua m\u1ed9t h\u1ecd cho c\u1ea3 tuy\u1ebfn l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1.<\/p><div class=\"scroll\"><table class=\"cmp\" style=\"min-width:950px\"><caption>B\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u1ecdn c\u00e1p FeiChun<\/caption><thead><tr><th>\u0110o\u1ea1n tuy\u1ebfn<\/th><th>Lo\u1ea1i c\u00e1p<\/th><th>B\u00e0i k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt li\u00ean quan<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>C\u00e1p gi\u1ecf spreader c\u1ee1 m\u00e9t, h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t PUR ma s\u00e1t th\u1ea5p (b\u00e0i FeiChun, ti\u1ebfng Anh)<\/td><td>SPREADERFLEX BSKT XPRT 3GSLTOE<\/td><td><a href=\"https:\/\/feichuncables.com\/blog\/spreaderflex-bskt-xprt3gsltoe\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">SPREADERFLEX BSKT XPRT 3GSLTOE<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>C\u00e1p gi\u1ecf spreader ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n<\/td><td>SPREADERFLEX 3GSLTOE<\/td><td><a href=\"https:\/\/feichuncables.com\/blog\/spreaderflex-3gsltoe\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Spreaderflex 3GSLTOE<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>C\u00e1p gi\u1ecf spreader c\u1ee1 AWG, 12 AWG 20 \u2013 48 l\u00f5i<\/td><td>SPREADERFLEX BSKT XPRT 3GSLTOE AWG 600 V<\/td><td>B\u00e0i n\u00e0y<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>C\u00e1p tang spreader th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ee9ng (kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3i quang)<\/td><td>SPREADERFLEX REEL XPRT (N)SHTOEU<\/td><td><a href=\"https:\/\/feichuncables.com\/blog\/spreaderflex-reel-xprt-nshtoeu\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">SPREADERFLEX REEL XPRT (N)SHTOEU<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>S\u1ed5 tay c\u00e1p cu\u1ed9n: b\u00e1n k\u00ednh u\u1ed1n, neo, gi\u1ecf, d\u00f2ng, s\u1ee5t \u00e1p, ng\u1eafn m\u1ea1ch<\/td><td>S\u1ed5 tay k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u00e1p cu\u1ed9n<\/td><td><a href=\"https:\/\/feichuncables.com\/blog\/cap-cuon-reelingso-tay-ky-thuat\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">C\u00e1p Cu\u1ed9n (Reeling) S\u1ed5 tay K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>L\u1ed7i l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t g\u00e2y xo\u1eafn \u1edf c\u00e1p trung th\u1ebf (N)TSCGEW\u00d6U<\/td><td>Hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng corkscrew<\/td><td><a href=\"https:\/\/feichuncables.com\/blog\/corkscrew-effect-top-3-installation-mistakes-causing-ntscgewou-cable-failure\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Corkscrew Effect: Top 3 Installation Mistakes<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Tang cu\u1ed1n trung th\u1ebf c\u1ee1 AWG, kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3i quang, 8 \/ 15 kV<\/td><td>PROTOLON (SM-R) AWG (N)TSCGEW\u00d6U<\/td><td><a href=\"https:\/\/feichuncables.com\/blog\/protolon-sm-r-awg-ntscgewou-8-kv-va-15-kv-cap-tang-cuon-trung-the-co-awg-khong-soi-quang-cho-may-rai-thu-hoi-cau-container-va-may-xep-do-tau-chon-8-kv-hay-15-kv-con-so-nao-q\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">PROTOLON (SM-R) AWG (N)TSCGEW\u00d6U 8 kV v\u00e0 15 kV<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Tang cu\u1ed1n trung th\u1ebf c\u1ee1 AWG v\u00e0 MCM c\u00f3 s\u1ee3i quang, 5 \/ 8 kV<\/td><td>PROTOLON (SM-R)-LWL AWG (N)TSKCGEW\u00d6U<\/td><td><a href=\"https:\/\/feichuncables.com\/blog\/protolon-sm-r-lwl-awg-ntskcgewou-5-kv-va-8-kv-cap-tang-cuon-trung-the-co-awg-va-mcm-tich-hop-soi-quang-cho-may-rai-thu-hoi-cau-container-va-may-xep-do-tau-chon-5-kv-8-kv-hay\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">PROTOLON (SM-R)-LWL AWG 5 kV v\u00e0 8 kV<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Tang cu\u1ed1n trung th\u1ebf c\u00f3 s\u1ee3i quang, 15 kV<\/td><td>PROTOLON (SM-R)-LWL AWG (N)TSKCGEW\u00d6U<\/td><td><a href=\"https:\/\/feichuncables.com\/blog\/protolon-sm-r-lwl-awg-ntskcgewou-15-kv-cap-tang-cuon-trung-the-15-kv-co-awg-tich-hop-soi-quang-cho-may-rai-thu-hoi-cau-container-va-may-xep-do-tau-con-so-nao-quyet-dinh-khi-c\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">PROTOLON (SM-R)-LWL AWG (N)TSKCGEW\u00d6U 15 kV<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Tang cu\u1ed1n trung th\u1ebf tr\u00f2n, t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 cao, ch\u1ecbu xo\u1eafn<\/td><td>PROTOLON(SMK) (N)TSCGEW\u00d6U 6\/10 kV<\/td><td><a href=\"https:\/\/feichuncables.com\/blog\/protolonsmk-ntscgewou-6-10-kv-3x253x25-3-cap-tang-cuon-trung-the-cho-cau-container-festoon-va-thiet-bi-di-dong-lon\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">PROTOLON(SMK) (N)TSCGEW\u00d6U 6\/10 kV<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Tang cu\u1ed1n trung th\u1ebf c\u00f3 s\u1ee3i quang cho m\u00e1y l\u1ed9 thi\u00ean<\/td><td>PROTOLON (M) R-(N)TSCGEW\u00d6U LWL 6\/10 kV<\/td><td><a href=\"https:\/\/feichuncables.com\/blog\/protolon-m-r-ntscgewou-lwl-6-10-kv-cap-tang-cuon-trung-the-tich-hop-soi-quang-cho-may-xuc-may-nghien-di-dong-va-thiet-bi-cang-con-so-nao-quyet-dinh-khi-chon-cap-chiu-keo-chiu-xoan-va-chong-ma\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">PROTOLON (M) R-(N)TSCGEW\u00d6U LWL 6\/10 kV<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Tang cu\u1ed1n d\u1eb9t c\u00f3 s\u1ee3i quang<\/td><td>PROTOLON(FL)-LWL (N)TSFLCGEW\u00d6U<\/td><td><a href=\"https:\/\/feichuncables.com\/blog\/protolonfl-lwl-ntsflcgewou-36-6-hoac-6-10-kv-3x354x25-4efo-cap-tang-cuon-det-trung-the-tich-hop-soi-quang-cho-cau-cang-may-xuc-va-thiet-bi-mo\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">PROTOLON(FL)-LWL (N)TSFLCGEW\u00d6U<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>C\u00e1p tang cu\u1ed1n, cu\u1ed9n v\u00e0 k\u00e9o l\u00ea ch\u1ecbu k\u00e9o, ch\u1ecbu m\u00e0i m\u00f2n<\/td><td>NSHT\u00d6U, (N)SHT\u00d6U-V, NGFLG\u00d6U, PUR, (N)TSCGEW\u00d6U<\/td><td><a href=\"https:\/\/feichuncables.com\/blog\/cap-tang-cuon-cap-cuon-va-cap-keo-le-chiu-keo-chiu-mai-mon-cho-cau-cang-va-mo-nshtou-nshtou-v-ngflgou-pur-ntscgewou-con-so-nao-quyet-dinh-khi-chon-va-thiet-ke-cua-feichun\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">C\u00e1p tang cu\u1ed1n, c\u00e1p cu\u1ed9n v\u00e0 c\u00e1p k\u00e9o l\u00ea ch\u1ecbu k\u00e9o, ch\u1ecbu m\u00e0i m\u00f2n<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Tang cu\u1ed1n h\u1ea1 \u00e1p cho c\u1ea9u, festoon, spreader<\/td><td>(N)SHT\u00d6U \/ NSHTOEU-J 0,6\/1 kV<\/td><td><a href=\"https:\/\/feichuncables.com\/blog\/nshtou-nshtoeu-j-06-1-kv-4x35-mm%c2%b2-cap-tang-cuon-ha-ap-cho-cau-cang-festoon-spreader-va-thiet-bi-mo\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">(N)SHT\u00d6U \/ NSHTOEU-J 0,6\/1 kV 4\u00d735 mm\u00b2<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Festoon v\u00e0 x\u00edch d\u1eabn c\u00e1p 0,6\/1 kV v\u1ecf PUR kh\u00f4ng halogen, c\u00f3 m\u00e0n ch\u1eafn<\/td><td>FESTOONFLEX C-PUR-HF<\/td><td><a href=\"https:\/\/feichuncables.com\/blog\/festoonflex-c-pur-hf-06-1-kv-cap-festoon-va-xich-dan-cap-vo-pur-khong-halogen-co-man-chan-con-so-nao-quyet-dinh-khi-chon-cho-cau-cang-kho-tu-dong-va-thiet-bi-mo-va-cong-nghe-pur-cua-feichun-cho\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">FESTOONFLEX C-PUR-HF 0,6\/1 kV<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Festoon, x\u00edch v\u00e0 tang nh\u1eb9 v\u1ecf PUR kh\u00f4ng halogen, kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0n ch\u1eafn<\/td><td>FESTOONFLEX PUR-HF<\/td><td><a href=\"https:\/\/feichuncables.com\/blog\/festoonflex-pur-hf-06-1-kv-cap-festoon-xich-dan-cap-va-tang-cuon-nhe-vo-pur-khong-halogen-khong-man-chan-con-so-nao-quyet-dinh-khi-chon-cho-cau-cang-kho-tu-dong-va-thiet-bi-mo-va-cong-nghe-pur\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">FESTOONFLEX PUR-HF 0,6\/1 kV<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>C\u00e1p d\u1eb9t festoon cao su<\/td><td>PLANOFLEX (K) NGFLGOEU<\/td><td><a href=\"https:\/\/feichuncables.com\/blog\/planoflex-k-ngflgoeu-300-500-v-cap-det-festoon-cao-su-cho-cau-cang-cau-truc-va-bang-tai-di-dong-con-so-nao-quyet-dinh-khi-chon-va-cong-nghe-vat-lieu-cua-feichun-cho-cap-chiu-uon-keo-va-mai-mon\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">PLANOFLEX (K) NGFLGOEU 300\/500 V<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Festoon tr\u00f2n cao su<\/td><td>RONDOFLEX XPRT (N)GRDGOEU<\/td><td><a href=\"https:\/\/feichuncables.com\/blog\/rondoflex-xprt-ngrdgoeu-06-1-kv-cap-festoon-cao-su-cho-cau-cang-bang-tai-va-thiet-bi-mo-con-so-nao-quyet-dinh-khi-chon-va-cong-nghe-vat-lieu-cua-feichun-cho-cap-chiu-uon-keo-va-mai-mon\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">RONDOFLEX XPRT (N)GRDGOEU 0,6\/1 kV<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>C\u00e1p k\u00e9o l\u00ea PUR ch\u1ecbu l\u1ea1nh t\u1edbi \u221250 \u00b0C<\/td><td>TENAX-PUR (N)TSCGEH3S 6\/10 kV<\/td><td><a href=\"https:\/\/feichuncables.com\/blog\/tenax-pur-ntscgeh3s-i-6-10-kv\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">TENAX-PUR (N)TSCGEH3S 6\/10 kV<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>C\u00e1p k\u00e9o l\u00ea m\u1ecf v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi c\u00e1p tang cu\u1ed1n<\/td><td>Type 240, Type 275, TENAX-PUR<\/td><td><a href=\"https:\/\/feichuncables.com\/blog\/what-is-mining-trailing-cable\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">What Is Mining Trailing Cable?<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn h\u1ecd c\u00e1p DIN VDE 0250 c\u1ee7a FeiChun<\/td><td>BUFLEX-M, NSHT\u00d6U, (N)TSCGEW\u00d6U, TENAX-PUR<\/td><td><a href=\"https:\/\/feichuncables.com\/blog\/what-is-feichun-vde-0250-reeling-cable\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">What Is Feichun VDE 0250 Reeling Cable?<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t<\/td><td>t\u1ef1 pha ch\u1ebf h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t PUR, CPE, EPR; tropical h\u00f3a<\/td><td><a href=\"https:\/\/feichuncables.com\/blog\/about-feichun-cable\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">About Feichun Cable<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Chuy\u00ean m\u1ee5c c\u00e1p gi\u1ecf v\u00e0 c\u00e1p tang spreader c\u1ee7a FeiChun<\/td><td>Spreader Basket\/Reel Cable<\/td><td><a href=\"https:\/\/feichuncables.com\/blog\/category\/cranes-and-material-handling-cable\/spreader-basket-reel-cable\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Spreader Basket\/Reel Cable<\/a><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div><div class=\"note\"><b>V\u1ec1 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef.<\/b> M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u00e0i c\u1ee7a FeiChun vi\u1ebft b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfng Anh ho\u1eb7c ti\u1ebfng Nga; s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u c\u00e1c b\u00e0i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed5i theo th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u0103ng. H\u00e3y l\u1ea5y b\u1ea3ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u theo m\u00e3 c\u1ee7a l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng l\u00e0m c\u0103n c\u1ee9 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng.<\/div><\/section><section id=\"faq\"><h2>H\u1ecfi \u0111\u00e1p<\/h2><h3>SPREADERFLEX BSKT XPRT 3GSLTOE AWG 600 V l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i c\u00e1p g\u00ec?<\/h3><p>C\u00e1p spreader nhi\u1ec1u l\u00f5i cho gi\u1ecf cu\u1ed9n tr\u1ecdng l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a c\u1ea9u container: 20, 24, 30, 36, 42 ho\u1eb7c 48 l\u00f5i 12 AWG (3,31 mm\u00b2), ru\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed3ng tr\u1ea7n s\u1ee3i c\u1ef1c m\u1ea3nh class FS, c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n EPR h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t 3GI3, c\u00e1c l\u00f5i b\u1ec7n th\u00e0nh b\u00f3 quanh ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed \u0111\u1ee1 trung t\u00e2m l\u00e0 s\u1ee3i aramid b\u1ecdc d\u00e2y ch\u00ec, v\u1ecf PUR. U0\/U 0,6\/1 kV, th\u1eed 3,5 kV, \u00d8 30,3 \u2013 51,1 mm, n\u00e2ng t\u1edbi 160 m\/ph\u00fat, b\u00e1n k\u00ednh u\u1ed1n 5\u00d7D, treo \u2264 70 m, \u221240 \u2026 +80 \u00b0C khi chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p><h3>12 AWG b\u1eb1ng bao nhi\u00eau mm\u00b2? C\u00e1p n\u00e0y c\u00f3 thay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1p gi\u1ecf 2,5 ho\u1eb7c 3,5 mm\u00b2 kh\u00f4ng?<\/h3><p>12 AWG l\u00e0 3,31 mm\u00b2: l\u1edbn h\u01a1n 2,5 mm\u00b2 kho\u1ea3ng 32 % v\u00e0 nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n 3,5 mm\u00b2 kho\u1ea3ng 5 %. \u1ede 36 v\u00e0 42 l\u00f5i, \u00d8 c\u00e1p 12 AWG (41,1 v\u00e0 45,4 mm) g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 tr\u00f9ng c\u00e1p m\u00e9t 3,5 mm\u00b2 (40,9 v\u00e0 45,4 mm) v\u00e0 l\u1edbn h\u01a1n c\u00e1p 2,5 mm\u00b2 3,6 v\u00e0 5,6 mm. Thay c\u00e1p 2,5 mm\u00b2 ph\u1ea3i ki\u1ec3m tra l\u1ea1i gi\u1ecf, c\u00f4n d\u1eabn h\u01b0\u1edbng, kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng treo v\u00e0 b\u00e1n k\u00ednh u\u1ed1n.<\/p><h3>Chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i treo th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ee9ng t\u1ed1i \u0111a v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 an to\u00e0n l\u00e0 bao nhi\u00eau?<\/h3><p>Datasheet cho ph\u00e9p \u2264 70 m kh\u00f4ng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf; tr\u00ean 70 m ch\u1ec9 trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng, gi\u1ea3m t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e2ng v\u00e0 c\u00f3 ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt. Ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed \u0111\u1ee1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 an to\u00e0n 5 khi treo 50 m; n\u1ebfu \u0111\u00fang b\u1eb1ng m\u1ee9c \u0111\u00f3 th\u00ec SF danh \u0111\u1ecbnh = 250 \/ L: 3,6 \u1edf 70 m v\u00e0 2,5 \u1edf 100 m, v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi c\u1ee1 c\u00e1p. L\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ee9t th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed \u0111\u1ee1 ph\u1ea3i l\u1ea5y t\u1eeb h\u00e3ng.<\/p><h3>Gi\u1ecf cho c\u00e1p 36\u00d712 AWG c\u1ea7n k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc bao nhi\u00eau?<\/h3><p>D = 41,1 mm: \u00d8 gi\u1ecf \u2265 30\u00d7D = 1 233 mm, cao \u2248 45\u00d7D = 1 850 mm, b\u00e1n k\u00ednh u\u1ed1n chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng \u2265 5\u00d7D = 206 mm (datasheet). V\u1edbi gi\u1ecf \u1ee9ng su\u1ea5t cao (\u0111o\u1ea1n th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u00e0i, n\u00e2ng h\u1ea1 nhanh, gi\u00f3 m\u1ea1nh), FeiChun khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb \u00d8 cu\u1ed9n \u2265 1,5 m, c\u00f4n d\u1eabn h\u01b0\u1edbng \u1edf gi\u1eefa, gi\u1ecf cao \u2265 2 m v\u00e0 mi\u1ec7ng gi\u1ecf h\u00ecnh c\u00f4n.<\/p><h3>C\u00e1p ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0o gi\u1ecf theo chi\u1ec1u n\u00e0o?<\/h3><p>Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c chi\u1ec1u kim \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 (nh\u00ecn t\u1eeb tr\u00ean xu\u1ed1ng). Datasheet ch\u1ec9 ghi h\u01b0\u1edbng, kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch l\u00fd do; h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn chi ti\u1ebft \u00abc\u00f3 theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u\u00bb. L\u1eafp sai chi\u1ec1u ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ec3 xo\u1eafn t\u1eeb tang khi r\u1ea3i l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a k\u1eb9t v\u00f2ng v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh s\u1ed1 8.<\/p><h3>D\u00f2ng cho ph\u00e9p m\u1ed7i l\u00f5i khi nhi\u1ec1u l\u00f5i c\u00f9ng mang t\u1ea3i?<\/h3><p>38 A l\u00e0 d\u00f2ng theo VDE 0298-4 \u0111\u1eb7t t\u1ef1 do \u1edf 30 \u00b0C (b\u1ea3n 2016 ghi 39 A). Khi N l\u00f5i c\u00f9ng t\u1ea3i ph\u1ea3i nh\u00e2n h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 k_N: 0,75 \u1edf 5 l\u00f5i, 0,65 \u1edf 7 l\u00f5i, 0,53 \u1edf 12 l\u00f5i, 0,44 \u1edf 18 l\u00f5i, 0,40 \u1edf 24 l\u00f5i, 0,37 \u1edf 30 l\u00f5i, 0,36 \u1edf 36 l\u00f5i. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 24 l\u00f5i c\u00f9ng t\u1ea3i c\u00f2n 15,2 A m\u1ed7i l\u00f5i; \u1edf 50 \u00b0C nh\u00e2n th\u00eam 0,82 c\u00f2n 12,5 A.<\/p><h3>S\u1ee5t \u00e1p c\u1ee7a m\u1ea1ch 24 V DC tr\u00ean c\u00e1p d\u00e0i 70 m l\u00e0 bao nhi\u00eau?<\/h3><p>V\u1edbi R20 = 5,75 \u03a9\/km (b\u1ea3n 2016) v\u00e0 l\u00f5i 40 \u00b0C (6,20 \u03a9\/km), v\u00f2ng m\u1ed9t l\u00f5i \u0111i \u2013 m\u1ed9t l\u00f5i v\u1ec1 m\u1ea5t 1,7 V (7 %) \u1edf 2 A v\u00e0 4,3 V (18 %) \u1edf 5 A. Song song hai l\u00f5i m\u1ed7i chi\u1ec1u gi\u1ea3m m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda. Datasheet 2026 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec7n tr\u1edf ru\u1ed9t.<\/p><h3>T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 160 m\/ph\u00fat c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 cho c\u1ea9u Megamax kh\u00f4ng?<\/h3><p>Ch\u01b0a ch\u1eafc. Liebherr c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e2ng 90 \u2013 180 m\/ph\u00fat cho Megamax v\u00e0 Sany 90 \/ 180 m\/ph\u00fat (c\u00f3 t\u1ea3i \/ kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea3i) cho STS6501S: t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea3i 175 \u2013 180 m\/ph\u00fat cao h\u01a1n 160 m\/ph\u00fat kho\u1ea3ng 9 \u2013 12,5 %. C\u1ea7n xin h\u00e3ng c\u1ea9u t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 xin h\u00e3ng c\u00e1p x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n, ho\u1eb7c gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea3i.<\/p><h3>V\u00ec sao c\u1ee1 48\u00d712 AWG nh\u1eb9 h\u01a1n c\u1ee1 42\u00d712 AWG trong datasheet?<\/h3><p>Datasheet ghi 4 500 kg\/km cho 48 l\u00f5i so v\u1edbi 4 800 kg\/km cho 42 l\u00f5i, trong khi \u00d8 t\u0103ng t\u1eeb 45,4 l\u00ean 51,1 mm. S\u1ed1 4 500 tr\u00f9ng kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee1 42 l\u00f5i c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n 2016; \u0111\u1ed3ng chi\u1ebfm 31 % kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng so v\u1edbi 26 \u2013 29 % \u1edf c\u00e1c c\u1ee1 l\u00e2n c\u1eadn; ngo\u1ea1i suy cho kho\u1ea3ng 5,6 t\/km. Nhi\u1ec1u kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng in nh\u1ea7m: c\u1ea7n h\u00e3ng x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n.<\/p><h3>Ng\u1eafn m\u1ea1ch cho ph\u00e9p c\u1ee7a ru\u1ed9t 12 AWG l\u00e0 bao nhi\u00eau?<\/h3><p>Datasheet ghi 0,43 kA trong 1 s, t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng 130 A\/mm\u00b2 tr\u00ean 3,31 mm\u00b2; v\u1edbi k = 143 (90 \u2192 250 \u00b0C) gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft l\u00e0 0,47 kA. Theo datasheet, 0,2 s ch\u1ecbu 0,96 kA v\u00e0 0,5 s ch\u1ecbu 0,61 kA (chia cho \u221at). Ru\u1ed9t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng tr\u1ea7n, kh\u00f4ng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n 200 \u00b0C c\u1ee7a ru\u1ed9t m\u1ea1 thi\u1ebfc.<\/p><h3>C\u00e1p n\u00e0y c\u00f3 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho tang cu\u1ed1n spreader, x\u00edch d\u1eabn c\u00e1p, festoon ho\u1eb7c k\u00e9o l\u00ea kh\u00f4ng?<\/h3><p>Kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean. Datasheet ch\u1ec9 n\u00eau gi\u1ecf cu\u1ed9n tr\u1ecdng l\u1ef1c. C\u00e1p c\u00f3 d\u00e2y ch\u00ec v\u00e0 b\u00f3 l\u00f5i, \u00d8 33 \u2013 51 mm, 1,9 \u2013 4,8 kg\/m; kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n xo\u1eafn; tang spreader c\u1ea7n h\u1ecd c\u00e1p c\u00f3 xo\u1eafn \u00b150 \u00b0\/m, festoon v\u00e0 x\u00edch c\u1ea7n h\u1ecd c\u00e1p 15 N\/mm\u00b2, \u00b125 \u00b0\/m, k\u00e9o l\u00ea tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n m\u1ecf c\u1ea7n c\u00e1p v\u1ecf d\u00e0y (Type 240 \/ 275, TENAX-PUR c\u1ee7a FeiChun).<\/p><h3>Kh\u00e1c g\u00ec c\u00e1p gi\u1ecf c\u1ee1 m\u00e9t 2,5 v\u00e0 3,5 mm\u00b2, UTVFLEX Basket v\u00e0 SYSLTOE?<\/h3><p>C\u00e1p m\u00e9t 2,5 mm\u00b2 nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n (36 l\u00f5i: \u00d8 37,5 mm) v\u00e0 d\u00f2ng 30 A; c\u00e1p 3,5 mm\u00b2 g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 tr\u00f9ng c\u1ee1 v\u1eadt l\u00fd v\u1edbi 12 AWG (39 A). UTVFLEX v\u00e0 SYSLTOE \u0111\u1ec1u ghi 160 m\/ph\u00fat nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a l\u1ef1c k\u00e9o kh\u00e1c nhau (kN, N, N\/mm\u00b2 tr\u00ean ru\u1ed9t) v\u00e0 d\u00f9ng v\u1ecf, ru\u1ed9t, nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00e1c nhau: s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u t\u1eeb c\u00e1c h\u00e3ng kh\u00f4ng so tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp, c\u1ea7n h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 th\u1eed theo c\u00f9ng \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n.<\/p><h3>V\u1ecf PUR polyether hay polyester? XPRT c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a g\u00ec?<\/h3><p>Datasheet ch\u1ec9 ghi \u00abPUR h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t\u00bb v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00eau lo\u1ea1i polyol hay \u00fd ngh\u0129a XPRT. Polyether PUR ch\u1ed1ng th\u1ee7y ph\u00e2n v\u00e0 vi sinh t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n n\u00ean ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p c\u1ea3ng nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi, nh\u01b0ng th\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00e9m ch\u1ecbu d\u1ea7u h\u01a1n polyester; b\u00e0i FeiChun th\u00e1ng 4\/2026 g\u1eafn XPRT v\u1edbi h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t PUR ma s\u00e1t th\u1ea5p. H\u00e3y y\u00eau c\u1ea7u lo\u1ea1i polyol, ISO 4649, h\u00fat \u1ea9m, ma s\u00e1t (ASTM D1894) v\u00e0 bi\u00ean b\u1ea3n th\u1eed d\u1ea7u.<\/p><h3>C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a FeiChun gi\u00fap g\u00ec cho c\u00e1p ch\u1ecbu u\u1ed1n, k\u00e9o v\u00e0 m\u00e0i m\u00f2n?<\/h3><p>FeiChun c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 t\u1ef1 pha ch\u1ebf h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t PUR, CPE, EPR t\u1eeb polymer g\u1ed1c, ru\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed3ng class 5 m\u1ea1 thi\u1ebfc khi c\u1ea7n, ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed aramid \u1edf t\u00e2m, b\u1ec7n ch\u1ed1ng xo\u1eafn, EPR li\u00ean k\u1ebft ngang silane (tr\u00ean 90 % \u0111i\u1ec7n m\u00f4i sau 1 000 h \u1edf 90 \u00b0C), PUR polyether h\u00fat \u1ea9m d\u01b0\u1edbi 0,8 %, CPE h\u00fat n\u01b0\u1edbc d\u01b0\u1edbi 0,5 %, s\u1ee3i tr\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u1edf ch\u1eb7n n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u00f9n kh\u00e9p k\u00edn. S\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u hi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1eddng (Lihir, Kalimantan) l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a h\u00e3ng cho c\u00e1p k\u00e9o l\u00ea Type 275, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00e1p gi\u1ecf.<\/p><h3>Ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn c\u1ee7a FeiChun g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng g\u00ec?<\/h3><p>Theo th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ee7a FeiChun: CE, UKCA, VDE, EAC, ATEX, IECEx v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn an to\u00e0n ch\u00e1y c\u1ee7a Nga. C\u1ea7n xin b\u1ea3n sao theo \u0111\u00fang m\u00e3 c\u00e1p, d\u1ea3i \u0111i\u1ec7n \u00e1p, ti\u1ebft di\u1ec7n v\u00e0 th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c; c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n trong datasheet tham kh\u1ea3o (DIN VDE 0207-20, VDE 0298-4, EN 60811-404) l\u00e0 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1p Prysmian, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn c\u1ee7a FeiChun.<\/p><\/section><section id=\"src\"><h2>Ngu\u1ed3n<\/h2><ol class=\"refs\"><li>Prysmian, SPREADERFLEX AWG BSKT XPRT 3GSLTOE 600V, Spreader cables for basket operation (datasheet b\u1ea3n in 10\/10\/2026: 6 c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh 12 AWG, th\u1eed 3,5 kV, SF 5 \u1edf 50 m, gi\u1ecf 30\u00d7D \/ 45\u00d7D, treo \u2264 70 m) <a href=\"https:\/\/datasheet.prysmian.com\/pdf\/datasheet\/en\/547683\/DE00_SPREADER_XPRT_3GSLTOE_AWG_600V\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">[li\u00ean k\u1ebft]<\/a><\/li><li>Prysmian, SPREADERFLEX 3GSLTOE 0.6\/1 kV, Revision 23.02.2016 (b\u1ea3ng 3GSLTOE-O AWG: R20 5,75 \u03a9\/km, 39 A, 0,43 kA, b\u00e1n k\u00ednh u\u1ed1n; c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh c\u1ee1 m\u00e9t 2,5 \/ 3,5 mm\u00b2; \u0111i\u1ec7n \u00e1p v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1i \u0111a; th\u1eed 3,5 kV 5 ph\u00fat) <a href=\"https:\/\/na.prysmian.com\/sites\/na.prysmian.com\/files\/media\/documents\/SPREADERFLEX%203GSLTOE.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">[li\u00ean k\u1ebft]<\/a><\/li><li>Prysmian ASEAN, Spreader Cables \u2013 Basket (gi\u1ecf thu c\u00e1p tr\u1ecdng l\u1ef1c, d\u1eb1n, 160 m\/ph\u00fat = 8,75 ft\/s) <a href=\"https:\/\/asean.prysmian.com\/products-and-solutions\/industries\/crane\/spreader-cables-basket\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">[li\u00ean k\u1ebft]<\/a><\/li><li>Prysmian Group, Crane Cables General Catalogue 2016 (ma tr\u1eadn \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng reeling \/ festoon \/ basket \/ chain; t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9, l\u1ef1c k\u00e9o, xo\u1eafn, b\u00e1n k\u00ednh c\u1ee7a CORDAFLEX (SMK)-V, SPREADER REEL PUR-HF, FESTOONFLEX, RONDOFLEX) <a href=\"https:\/\/asean.prysmian.com\/sites\/asean.prysmian.com\/files\/media\/documents\/Crane%20Cables_General%20Catalogue_Prysmian%20Group%202016_low.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">[li\u00ean k\u1ebft]<\/a><\/li><li>Klaus Faber AG, SPREADERFLEX 3GSLTOE-J 30X3.5 (m\u00e0n ch\u1eafn \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1ea1 thi\u1ebfc, 5,55 \u03a9\/km, 39 A, 160 m\/ph\u00fat) v\u00e0 datasheet SPREADERFLEX SYSLTOE FO for basket application (15 N\/mm\u00b2, treo t\u1edbi 50 m) <a href=\"https:\/\/shop.faberkabel.de\/en\/Flexible-wires\/Rubber-insulated-cables\/Spreaderflex-3GSLTOE-for-basket-application\/054668.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">[li\u00ean k\u1ebft]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/shop.faberkabel.de\/out\/downloads\/uploads\/EN\/dbl_spreaderflex_sysltoe_lwl.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">[li\u00ean k\u1ebft 2]<\/a><\/li><li>UTV Cavi, UTVFLEX BASKET (ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed \u0111\u1ee1 aramid \u2265 10 kN; b\u00f3 6 l\u00f5i, d\u00e2y ch\u00ec; \u00d8 gi\u1ecf > 30\u00d7D; k\u1eb9p l\u01b0\u1edbi ho\u1eb7c 2,5 v\u00f2ng tr\u00ean tang neo; 13 000 N) <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rowlandcompany.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/UTVFLEX-BASKET.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">[li\u00ean k\u1ebft]<\/a><\/li><li>LAPP, T12 Current ratings (VDE 0298-4: b\u1ea3ng 12-1 c\u1ed9t D 30 A \u1edf 2,5 mm\u00b2 v\u00e0 41 A \u1edf 4 mm\u00b2; h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 s\u1ed1 l\u00f5i mang t\u1ea3i; h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 cho c\u00e1p 90 \u00b0C; gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n 200 \u00b0C c\u1ee7a ru\u1ed9t m\u1ea1 thi\u1ebfc) <a href=\"https:\/\/t3.lappcdn.com\/fileadmin\/catalog\/en_T_pdf\/T12_Current_ratings__basic_table_int.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">[li\u00ean k\u1ebft]<\/a><\/li><li>DIN \/ DKE, DIN VDE 0207-20 (VDE 0207-20:1993-07), Isolier- und Mantelmischungen f\u00fcr Kabel und isolierte Leitungen; Gummi-Isoliermischungen <a href=\"https:\/\/www.din.de\/en\/getting-involved\/standards-committees\/dke\/publications\/wdc-beuth:din21:2103338\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">[li\u00ean k\u1ebft]<\/a><\/li><li>Th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 c\u1ea9u STS c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1: Sany STS6501S (h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh 45 m tr\u00ean ray, 20 m d\u01b0\u1edbi ray; t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e2ng 90 \/ 180 m\/ph\u00fat); Liebherr, Ship-to-shore container cranes (t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e2ng theo c\u1ee1 c\u1ea9u); Liebherr t\u1ea1i Antwerp (46 m tr\u00ean ray); ZPMC t\u1ea1i Bilbao (56 m) <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sanyglobal.com\/product\/port_machinery\/customized_container_cranes\/71\/487\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">[Sany]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.liebherr.com\/en-ch\/maritime-cranes\/products\/port-equipment\/ship-to-shore-container-cranes-3923764\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">[Liebherr]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/porttechnology.org\/news\/two-more-liebherr-sts-cranes-secured-for-antwerp-container-terminal\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">[Antwerp]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.porttechnology.org\/bilbao-terminal-adds-new-sts-crane-capacity\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">[Bilbao]<\/a><\/li><li>US 3 558 176 A, Expandable spreader and grappling device for cargo containers and trailers (gi\u1ecf c\u00e1p tr\u00ean khung spreader, c\u00e1p nh\u1ea3 v\u00e0o v\u00e0 ra khi n\u00e2ng h\u1ea1) <a href=\"https:\/\/patents.google.com\/patent\/US3558176A\/enExample\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">[li\u00ean k\u1ebft]<\/a><\/li><li>Songwon, New TPU sheathing resins and compounds for cables (so s\u00e1nh polyether v\u00e0 polyester TPU: th\u1ee7y ph\u00e2n, vi sinh, ch\u1ecbu n\u00f3ng kh\u00f4, ch\u1ecbu d\u1ea7u) <a href=\"https:\/\/www.songwon.com\/assets\/files\/news-pdf\/new-tpu-sheathing-resins-and-compounds-for-cables-1\/New-TPU-sheathing-resins-and-compounds-for-cables.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">[li\u00ean k\u1ebft]<\/a><\/li><li>FeiChun, About Feichun Cable (t\u1ef1 pha ch\u1ebf h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t, v\u00f2ng k\u00edn, \u0111i\u1ec3m ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, BUFLEX-M, Type 240 \/ 275, tropical h\u00f3a, ca Lihir v\u00e0 Kalimantan; tr\u00edch PMC9152389, PMC9571771, MDPI Fire 2025, Allen 1992; th\u00f4ng tin ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn) <a href=\"https:\/\/feichuncables.com\/blog\/about-feichun-cable\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">[li\u00ean k\u1ebft]<\/a><\/li><li>FeiChun, C\u00e1p Cu\u1ed9n (Reeling) S\u1ed5 tay K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, 16\/06\/2026 (gi\u1ecf, neo, tang gi\u1ea3m \u1ee9ng su\u1ea5t, x\u1eed l\u00fd xo\u1eafn, h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 chi\u1ebft gi\u1ea3m s\u1ed1 l\u00f5i, nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 l\u1edbp, s\u1ee5t \u00e1p, ng\u1eafn m\u1ea1ch) <a href=\"https:\/\/feichuncables.com\/blog\/cap-cuon-reelingso-tay-ky-thuat\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">[li\u00ean k\u1ebft]<\/a><\/li><li>FeiChun, SPREADERFLEX BSKT XPRT3GSLTOE, 03\/04\/2026 (c\u00e1p gi\u1ecf c\u1ee1 m\u00e9t 36\u00d73,5 \/ 42\u00d72,5 \/ 54\u00d72,5; h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t PUR ma s\u00e1t th\u1ea5p; th\u1eed ASTM D1894; th\u1eed cu\u1ed9n 1 000 chu k\u1ef3; c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a h\u00e3ng) <a href=\"https:\/\/feichuncables.com\/blog\/spreaderflex-bskt-xprt3gsltoe\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">[li\u00ean k\u1ebft]<\/a><\/li><li>Zhao L., Zhang H., Gao F., Yang S., Research on parameterized modeling and mechanical characteristics of shearer cables, PLOS ONE, 2024 <a href=\"https:\/\/ideas.repec.org\/a\/plo\/pone00\/0304007.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">[li\u00ean k\u1ebft]<\/a><\/li><li>Poon C. T., Fretting wear-fatigue in submarine power cable conductors for floating offshore wind turbines, lu\u1eadn \u00e1n ti\u1ebfn s\u0129, \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Galway, 2024 <a href=\"https:\/\/researchrepository.universityofgalway.ie\/entities\/publication\/006bb099-4dd6-40c0-aeb4-66082498ca58\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">[li\u00ean k\u1ebft]<\/a><\/li><li>FeiChun, Corkscrew Effect: Top 3 Installation Mistakes Causing (N)TSCGEW\u00d6U Cable Failure, 26\/02\/2026 <a href=\"https:\/\/feichuncables.com\/blog\/corkscrew-effect-top-3-installation-mistakes-causing-ntscgewou-cable-failure\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">[li\u00ean k\u1ebft]<\/a><\/li><li>FeiChun, What Is Feichun VDE 0250 Reeling Cable? (BUFLEX-M, h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t 3GI3 \/ 5GM3 \/ 5GM5, PUR polyether h\u00fat \u1ea9m d\u01b0\u1edbi 0,8 % so v\u1edbi 1,5 \u2013 3 % c\u1ee7a 5GM3, th\u1ee7y ph\u00e2n g\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f4i sau m\u1ed7i 10 \u00b0C, TENAX-PUR t\u1edbi \u221250 \u00b0C) <a href=\"https:\/\/feichuncables.com\/blog\/what-is-feichun-vde-0250-reeling-cable\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">[li\u00ean k\u1ebft]<\/a><\/li><\/ol><p class=\"small\">T\u00ean th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n c\u1ee7a b\u00ean th\u1ee9 ba ch\u1ec9 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng h\u00e0m \u00fd li\u00ean k\u1ebft. S\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1c nhau; h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu v\u1edbi phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 b\u1ea3ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a FeiChun cho \u0111\u00fang m\u00e3 v\u00e0 l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng.<\/p><\/section><\/main><footer><div class=\"wrap\"><div class=\"tag\">FEICHUN CABLE<\/div><p><strong>Tech@feichuncables.com<\/strong><br><strong>+86 13855123218<\/strong><\/p><p class=\"small\">SPREADERFLEX BSKT XPRT 3GSLTOE AWG 600 V &#8211; b\u00e0i k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt 10\/10\/2026.<\/p><\/div><\/footer>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u00e1p spreader cho gi\u1ecf cu\u1ed9n tr\u1ecdng l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a c\u1ea9u container: 20 \u0111\u1ebfn 48 l\u00f5i 12 AWG, ru\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed3ng tr\u1ea7n class FS, c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n EPR 3GI3, b\u00f3 l\u00f5i quanh ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed \u0111\u1ee1 aramid b\u1ecdc d\u00e2y ch\u00ec, v\u1ecf PUR, 0,6\/1 kV. C\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 trong datasheet \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m tra b\u1eb1ng t\u00ednh to\u00e1n (\u0111\u1ed5i 12 AWG sang mm\u00b2, l\u1ef1c k\u00e9o v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 an to\u00e0n theo chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i treo, h\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc gi\u1ecf, d\u00f2ng theo s\u1ed1 l\u00f5i mang t\u1ea3i v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9, s\u1ee5t \u00e1p, ng\u1eafn m\u1ea1ch, t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9), \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu v\u1edbi b\u1ea3n 2016 c\u1ee7a c\u00f9ng h\u1ecd, v\u1edbi c\u00e1p gi\u1ecf c\u1ee1 m\u00e9t v\u00e0 c\u00e1p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u00e3ng kh\u00e1c, v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e2ng c\u1ee7a c\u1ea9u STS v\u00e0 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u1ecd c\u00e1p tang, festoon, x\u00edch v\u00e0 k\u00e9o l\u00ea; k\u00e8m c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t t\u1ef1 pha ch\u1ebf, PUR polyether, EPR silane, ru\u1ed9t s\u1ee3i m\u1ea3nh v\u00e0 tropical h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a FeiChun cho c\u00e1p m\u1ecf ch\u1ecbu u\u1ed1n, k\u00e9o v\u00e0 m\u00e0i m\u00f2n, danh m\u1ee5c h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 c\u1ea7n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 b\u1ed9 ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn c\u1ee7a FeiChun.","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":78318,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"csco_singular_sidebar":"left","csco_page_header_type":"title","csco_page_load_nextpost":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[67084],"tags":[16,171,152,107,111,139,214,204,17],"class_list":["post-78317","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-cap-cuon","tag-din-vde-0250","tag-explosion-proof-mining-cable","tag-heavy-duty-mining-cable","tag-heavy-duty-e-loader-mining-cable","tag-mining-cable","tag-mining-cables","tag-mining-power-cable","tag-mining-trailing-cable","tag-reeling-cable","cs-entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/feichuncables.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/78317","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/feichuncables.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/feichuncables.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/feichuncables.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/feichuncables.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=78317"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/feichuncables.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/78317\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":78320,"href":"https:\/\/feichuncables.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/78317\/revisions\/78320"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/feichuncables.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/78318"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/feichuncables.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=78317"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/feichuncables.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=78317"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/feichuncables.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=78317"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}